US President Donald Trump on Tuesday confirmed that the crew of a US Army Apache helicopter that crashed near the Strait of Hormuz was safely rescued, even as tensions in West Asia remained high with Israel vowing to continue operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon.

The incident involving the AH-64 Apache occurred on Monday while the helicopter was patrolling regional waters. Both pilots were rescued within hours and are in stable condition, according to US Central Command. Trump, speaking to reporters, assured that the crew members were unharmed and no injuries were reported. US military officials have initiated a probe into the cause, which remains unclear — whether due to a technical issue or hostile action. A detailed report is expected soon.

The crash comes at a delicate moment, with a fragile ceasefire between Iran and Israel showing signs of strain following recent escalations.

Trump Pushes for Quick West Asia Deal

President Trump expressed optimism about ongoing diplomatic efforts, stating that the US was in the "final throes" of brokering a significant peace agreement in West Asia. Speaking after attending an NBA Finals game, he told reporters the deal could materialise in "two or three days." He also mentioned a recent conversation with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, suggesting that Israel and Iran had agreed to "leave each other alone for another week."

Trump further warned Netanyahu to exercise caution, reportedly telling him that Israel risked being "on your own very soon" if actions jeopardised the broader US-brokered understanding with Tehran. Despite these differences, Trump projected confidence, hinting at a declaration of "total victory" over the Iran situation within two weeks.

 Israel Signals Continued Lebanon Operations

Meanwhile, Israeli Defence Minister Israel Katz made it clear that military operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon would persist. In his first major comments after the recent Iran-Israel flare-up, Katz warned that Israel would strike Beirut if Hezbollah launched attacks on Israeli territory. He also rejected Iranian threats, underscoring Israel's determination to counter the group.

Hezbollah claimed responsibility for multiple strikes on Israeli forces in southern Lebanon on Monday, targeting troop positions and vehicles in areas including Beit Yahoun, Rachaf, Naqoura, and others. Lebanese sources reported Israeli strikes continuing in several towns, with casualties including civilians and civil defence personnel. At least four people were killed in attacks in southern Lebanon, according to the National News Agency.

Evacuation orders issued by the Israeli military for residents of Tyre and surrounding areas added to the humanitarian concerns. Rescuers have been focusing on moving vulnerable populations, including the elderly, to safer locations amid repeated strikes.

India Monitors Situation, Confirms Crew Rescue

The Ministry of External Affairs (MEA) in New Delhi issued statements on the regional conflict, calling for de-escalation and dialogue. Spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal emphasised diplomacy as the way forward to restore peace.

In a related maritime incident, the MEA confirmed the safe rescue of 24 Indian crew members from the disabled Palau-flagged oil tanker MT Marivex off the coast of Oman. The vessel had some communication with the US Navy prior to the incident. All crew are reported safe.

Broader Regional Fallout

The developments have impacted markets, with the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange slipping amid uncertainty over the US-Iran peace process. Oil prices edged higher on fears of renewed disruptions. Iran, for its part, warned of responses if attacks on Lebanon continued and reiterated support for Hezbollah. Tehran also acknowledged the deaths of two air defence personnel in Israeli strikes.

Analysts note that while a temporary pause in direct Iran-Israel exchanges holds, the situation in Lebanon remains volatile, with risks of wider escalation.

Diplomatic Nuances and Challenges

Reports of differences between Trump and Netanyahu have surfaced, with some former Israeli officials describing the relationship as diverging. However, Israel's ambassador to the US downplayed tensions, likening them to "lovers having a spat" while stressing aligned interests. Vice President JD Vance reiterated that the US was in a strong position for negotiations.

The coming days are expected to be crucial as Washington pushes for a comprehensive understanding, even as ground realities in Lebanon and lingering maritime incidents test the fragile stability.

More than 50 British lawmakers have signed a letter calling for diplomatic intervention as Pakistani security forces crack down on protesters in Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir, leaving 11 dead and over 70 injured.

Markets shut, protests widen

The situation across Pakistan-occupied Kashmir remains volatile. Markets in Muzaffarabad stayed closed on Tuesday, with shutdowns continuing in Bhimbar and Kotli. Hundreds of protesters have taken to the streets, defying a government crackdown on the Joint Awami Action Committee (JAAC), the anti-government group leading the agitation.

Local sources said tear gas was fired at demonstrators following fresh clashes with JAAC workers. The unrest has triggered a communications blackout, making it difficult to verify ground-level developments independently.

Diplomatic pressure builds

Imran Hussain, the UK MP who chairs the All-Party Parliamentary Group on Kashmir, confirmed that over 50 lawmakers have backed a letter to the British Foreign Office. The MPs expressed concern over arrests, internet and mobile service disruptions, and the deteriorating situation in the region.

"The letter urges the British government to take diplomatic action," Hussain said. British Kashmiris, according to the June 6 letter, have been unable to contact relatives in PoJK amid the blackout.

What India said

New Delhi did not hold back. On Tuesday, Ministry of External Affairs spokesperson Randhir Jaiswal accused Pakistan of circulating "fake news and videos" to divert attention from alleged human rights abuses in PoK. He expressed concern over reports of police brutality and said the international community must hold Pakistan accountable.

India has consistently maintained that territories under Pakistan's illegal occupation remain an integral part of Jammu and Kashmir.

11 dead, over 70 injured

The casualty figures tell a grim story. Seven civilians and four police personnel have been killed, officials said. More than 70 others have been injured in clashes between protesters and security forces.

Violence escalated after JAAC activists gathered outside a hospital morgue to protest the alleged killing of a member in police firing. Rawalakot Commissioner Sardar Waheed Khan told Reuters that four police officers and a passer-by died after protesters opened fire. Six protesters were killed in the subsequent security response.

Police have described the incident as a terrorist act, claiming JAAC-linked individuals used shotguns and other weapons. The regional government banned JAAC on June 5 under anti-terrorism laws and launched a crackdown on its supporters.

What's behind the PoK unrest?

Despite government claims that most of JAAC's 38 demands have been accepted, the group continues its agitation. Key demands include the abolition of 12 reserved assembly seats, along with broader economic and governance reforms.

Former Jammu and Kashmir DGP Shesh Paul Vaid accused Pakistani security forces of using excessive force against civilians. "The unrest reflects growing public dissatisfaction in PoJK," he said, arguing that protesters seeking their rights are being met with force instead of dialogue.

The coming days will determine whether diplomatic pressure mounts or the protests spread further.

President Donald Trump’s approval rating remained close to the lowest levels of his political career, with a Reuters/Ipsos poll released on Tuesday showing broad public dissatisfaction over his management of the cost of living and rising concern about fuel prices tied to the war with Iran.

Approval holding near lows

The six-day online poll found 35% of respondents approved of Trump’s overall performance, unchanged from a mid-May Reuters/Ipsos survey and only marginally above his April low of 34%. That figure is also near his first-term trough of 33% recorded in December 2017. According to officials at Reuters and Ipsos, the sample included 4,531 U.S. adults and carried a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points.

Cost-of-living discontent

The sharpest weakness for the president is on household finances. Just 22% of Americans said they approve of how Trump is handling the cost of living, while 70% disapproved — a gap that eclipses the disapproval levels at the end of Joe Biden’s term, when the former president finished with 29% approval and 63% disapproval on the same issue. Sources familiar with the poll say persistent high fuel prices continue to drive public unease.

Gasoline expectations and Iran war

The poll found 59% of respondents expect U.S. gasoline prices to get worse over the next year, with only 17% expecting improvement. Those worries come against the backdrop of U.S. military strikes on Iran ordered by Trump on February 28 and subsequent Iranian counterattacks that disrupted shipping through a key strait that once carried about a fifth of global oil trade. Initial reports and shipping data showed a sharp decline in vessel traffic; while attacks have slowed since April, no lasting diplomatic settlement has emerged.

Views on the strikes themselves were mixed. Some 36% of Americans said they approved of the U.S. strikes on Iran, though only 25% felt the benefits outweighed the costs. Local commentators and analysts have said the strikes helped satisfy hawkish Republican voters but did little to reassure consumers worried about everyday prices.

Political impact ahead of midterms

The poll suggests potential electoral consequences for Republicans heading into November’s congressional elections. When asked which party they would prefer in Congress, registered voters picked Democrats over Republicans by 41% to 37%. That margin reflects a shift from polls last year, which showed Republicans holding an edge on economic competence — an advantage that has largely evaporated. In the latest survey, 36% of voters said Democrats had a better plan for the economy, while 37% favored Republicans.

Campaign strategists in both parties said economic messaging will be decisive. “If high fuel and grocery prices persist, voters are likely to punish the party in power by November,” one strategist briefed on the numbers told Reuters. Local ground teams in battleground states reported increased voter conversations about pocketbook issues rather than foreign policy.

Polling methodology and reliability

Conducted online over six days, the Reuters/Ipsos poll sampled a broad cross-section of adults nationwide. Poll organizers noted the 4,531 respondents yield a margin of error of 2 percentage points; online polling can still underweight certain demographic groups despite weighting adjustments. Analysts cautioned the snapshot reflects current sentiment and could shift if fuel prices, diplomatic developments, or domestic economic indicators change in the coming months.

What comes next

With gasoline expectations high and cost-of-living concerns entrenched, both parties appear likely to refocus messaging on economic fixes and consumer relief. The White House has signalled plans to highlight tax and trade moves it says will lower prices, while Democrats are expected to press Republicans on consumer protections and relief measures. Observers say the next few weeks of data on petrol prices and inflation, along with any renewed escalation or de-escalation in the Iran conflict, could reshape voter perceptions ahead of the midterm campaign season.

The crushing reality of an escalated conflict has hit the streets of Iran, not just in the form of structural destruction, but through an unprecedented economic collapse. Months after heavy US and Israeli airstrikes targeted key infrastructure, the domestic market has spiraled into hyperinflation. The situation has deteriorated to a point where working-class families in major urban centers like Tehran, Isfahan, and Mashhad are forced to buy basic staples, including bread, on installment plans.

Ground Reality in Tehran

The local currency, the rial, has plummeted to historic lows, obliterating the purchasing power of average citizens. On the ground, the financial volatility changes by the hour.

"I bought groceries on credit from a neighborhood shop, and when I returned the next day to pay, the bill had doubled," said Mehdi, a 52-year-old government employee living in the capital.

His situation is far from isolated. Reports filtering out of neighborhood markets in Ahvaz and Isfahan indicate that salaries are dry by the middle of the month. To survive, residents are increasingly turning to local shopkeepers to purchase supermarket packages and bread on EMI (equated monthly installments), a phenomenon previously unheard of for basic food items.

Essential Commodities Skyrocket

The statistical reality of the market is staggering. Driven by supply chain blockages and the destruction of domestic logistics, the prices of everyday essentials have grown exponentially.

According to local commercial accounts, cooking oil prices have surged by a massive 430% since the escalation of the conflict. Similarly, the price of eggs has risen by 345%, rice by 287%, and milk by 139%. The sharp spike has completely altered the Iranian household budget, shifting the daily focus from physical safety to basic caloric survival.

Medical Infrastructure Crumbling

Beyond the kitchen table, the crisis has firmly gripped Iran’s healthcare sector. Industrial output has grounded to a halt, heavily impacted by targeted strikes on the country's petrochemical installations and manufacturing zones.

A medical professional operating out of a major hospital in Isfahan confirmed that local pharmacies have begun rationing medicines. The Health Ministry has reportedly issued directives to physicians nationwide, advising them to prescribe only critical, life-saving drugs due to depleted stockpiles.

Amin Afshar, head of Iran’s Hemophilia Association, issued a stark warning stating that emergency reserves for bleeding disorders have entirely run out, compounded by severe difficulties in securing imports under the current blockade.

Tragedies Surface as Network Restored

The human cost of the war is only now fully coming to light following the gradual restoration of internet services, which had been severely restricted since the war intensified. As connectivity returned in late May, social media platforms were flooded with delayed accounts of casualties and destruction.

Among the widely shared accounts was that of Hamed Mirzaei, who discovered the fate of his family weeks after the event. A strike targeting Tehran’s Resalat Square earlier this spring claimed the lives of 12 of his family members, including his wife and parents. Due to the total communication blackout, Mirzaei only learned of the tragedy once basic network access was re-established.

Deepening Roots of Discontent

The current economic freefall is an amplification of an existing crisis. Iran was already battling severe economic headwinds before the military escalation. In December 2025, major demonstrations erupted across Tehran’s Saadi Street and the Grand Bazaar, expanding rapidly into Shiraz and Mashhad.

Those protests, triggered by inflation crossing 42% and food costs rising over 70%, had already forced the resignation of the Central Bank chief, Mohammad Reza Farzin. The subsequent war has turned an already fragile economy into a humanitarian crisis.

Shifting Stance on Dialogue

With the ruling establishment managing to survive the military onslaught contrary to initial opposition expectations, the political discourse on the ground is shifting. Many citizens who previously viewed external conflict as a catalyst for internal political change are pivoting toward diplomacy.

Lida, a 44-year-old environmental specialist from Tehran, noted that the sheer scale of infrastructural damage and human loss has made continued conflict unsustainable. Local analysts point out that a painful reckoning is underway across the political spectrum, with a growing consensus that diplomatic dialogue remains the final viable route to prevent total state collapse.

A 5.0-magnitude earthquake in southern Iran and a stronger 6.1-magnitude quake off Cuba’s coast triggered concern on Tuesday, with tremors reportedly felt as far as parts of Mexico and Florida. Authorities in both countries were monitoring the situation, though no major casualties or widespread damage had been reported at the time of writing.

Quakes Hit Hours Apart

Two separate earthquakes struck different parts of the world within hours of each other, drawing attention to seismic activity across the Caribbean and the Middle East.

According to Iranian state media, a magnitude 5.0 earthquake struck near Sargaz in Hormozgan province early Tuesday morning. The tremor occurred at a depth of 22 kilometres. Officials said monitoring teams were assessing the affected areas, though there were no immediate reports of significant damage.

Around the same period, a stronger magnitude 6.1 earthquake occurred off the coast of Cuba. The German Research Center for Geosciences (GFZ) reported that the quake struck at a relatively shallow depth of 10 kilometres beneath the seabed.

Tremors Reach Mexico, Florida

The Cuban earthquake was felt across a wider region, including parts of Mexico and the US state of Florida, areas that are not typically associated with noticeable seismic activity from Caribbean events.

Seismologists noted that the quake was unusual because it occurred within a tectonic plate rather than along a major plate boundary. Such earthquakes tend to be less frequent and more scattered, making the event noteworthy from a geological perspective.

Residents in several locations reported feeling light shaking, although authorities had not issued any tsunami warnings or emergency alerts linked to the earthquake.

Strongest Nearby Cuban Quake In Decades

Experts described the Cuban event as one of the most significant earthquakes recorded in the area in recent history.

Data reviewed by seismologists indicated that no earthquake of comparable strength had occurred within roughly 322 kilometres of the latest epicentre since 1880. Historical records show that a magnitude 6.0 earthquake struck near San Cristobal in western Cuba more than a century ago.

The comparison has heightened interest among researchers studying seismic patterns in the Caribbean basin.

Infrastructure Concerns In Cuba

While there were no confirmed reports of large-scale destruction, the earthquake raised concerns because of Cuba’s ageing infrastructure.

Many buildings across the country have suffered from decades of limited maintenance and economic hardship. In some areas, communication challenges were also reported due to ongoing power outages that have affected parts of the island in recent months.

Local authorities continued inspections to determine whether any structural damage had occurred in vulnerable neighbourhoods.

Iran’s Seismic Vulnerability

Iran remains one of the world's most earthquake-prone nations due to its location across several active fault systems.

The country experiences frequent seismic activity as major tectonic plates interact beneath the region. Although Tuesday’s earthquake was moderate in strength, officials routinely monitor such events because even smaller tremors can cause damage in densely populated or vulnerable areas.

Emergency services remained on alert as assessments continued in Hormozgan province.

Why Earthquakes Occur

Earthquakes happen when energy stored within the Earth's crust is suddenly released. This typically occurs along fault lines, where sections of rock move after stress has accumulated over time.

The Earth's outer layer is divided into tectonic plates that are constantly shifting. When these plates collide, separate, or slide past one another, pressure builds up. Once that pressure exceeds the strength of surrounding rocks, it is released as seismic waves, causing the ground to shake.

Scientists continue to study these processes to improve earthquake monitoring and preparedness systems worldwide.

Monitoring Continues

Authorities in both Iran and Cuba said monitoring efforts would continue as aftershocks remain possible following significant seismic events. Emergency agencies have urged residents to remain alert, while geological agencies continue to analyse data from the twin earthquakes that drew attention across multiple regions on Tuesday.

Repatriation of 148 Indian nationals stalled as identity verification delays and diplomatic inaction keep them behind bars long after their release dates

Nearly 150 Indian nationals continue to languish in Bangladeshi prisons well after completing their jail terms, with procedural bottlenecks and a lack of coordinated diplomatic action keeping them stranded far from home.

A prison official, speaking on condition of anonymity, confirmed that 152 foreign nationals — 148 of them Indian — remain detained across various prisons in Bangladesh despite having served their sentences. The figure draws from prison statistics published six months ago, and officials acknowledge that some of these inmates finished their terms years back. The primary reason cited for the prolonged detention is delays in identity verification, compounded by what observers describe as inadequate bureaucratic and diplomatic follow-through.

Most of the Indian prisoners were originally jailed on charges linked to illegal cross-border entry.

17 Indians Still in Shariatpur Jail

The situation is particularly acute at the Shariatpur District Jail in southwestern Bangladesh, where 17 Indian nationals remain confined despite completing their sentences. News portal Bdnews24.com reported Monday that 20 individuals — later sent to prison on court orders — were detained near the Padma Bridge between 2022 and 2023. They continue to be held as "released prisoners" because neither the verification process nor the repatriation mechanism has been completed.

Jailer Papiya Sultana confirmed the details. The facility currently holds 14 Indian men and three Indian women, many of whom face significant language barriers, making communication with authorities difficult.

Three Inmates Have Died in Custody

The toll of prolonged detention has not been limited to hardship alone. Sultana said two Indian inmates — identified as Satyendra Kumar and Babul Singh — died in the Shariatpur jail on 2 February 2024. A third inmate, known only as Rajan, died on 29 May 2025. The bodies of all three remained in the morgue of Shariatpur Sadar Hospital for an extended period before being cremated locally following completion of legal formalities.

Health Worries Mount Inside Prison

Prison officials have flagged growing health concerns among the Indian detainees still being held. Some inmates are reportedly refusing to eat properly, while language barriers continue to cut them off from basic communication with jail staff and legal representatives. The combination of prolonged confinement, uncertainty about repatriation, and isolation has taken a visible toll.

Calls for Diplomatic Intervention

Shariatpur District Bar Association General Secretary Mridha Nazrul Kabir has called for urgent coordinated action by Bangladesh's foreign and law ministries. He stressed that the inmates need to be reunited with their families and returned to their homeland without further delay.

Officials in Dhaka noted that the backlog is not confined to Indian nationals alone. Prisoners awaiting repatriation also include nationals from Pakistan, Myanmar, and Nigeria — pointing to a broader systemic failure in how Bangladesh handles foreign detainees who have already served their time.

The cases of the 148 Indians, in particular, are expected to draw attention given the close and often complex ties between New Delhi and Dhaka, especially in the current political climate. Diplomatic observers say the matter calls for a dedicated bilateral mechanism to clear such cases faster, rather than leaving individuals trapped indefinitely in a bureaucratic limbo that outlasts their original sentences.

Rapid Onset Brings Mixed Relief Across India

The southwest monsoon has made an unusually swift push into multiple parts of the country, covering 13 states within five days of its onset in Kerala. According to the India Meteorological Department (IMD), the system entered Telangana on Monday and continues to gain ground, bringing much-needed rain to several regions even as heatwave conditions persist in parts of the northwest.

Pre-Monsoon Activity Intensifies in Central India

Several districts in Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh witnessed significant pre-monsoon activity on Monday. Bhopal received moderate rainfall accompanied by strong winds in the evening, providing temporary respite from the summer heat. In Uttar Pradesh, heavy showers lashed Gorakhpur and Jalaun, with reports of waterlogging in low-lying areas. Local residents in Bhopal stepped out with umbrellas as sudden downpours caught many by surprise late Monday.

Strong Winds and Dust Storms Hit Rajasthan

Parts of Rajasthan experienced fierce dust storms with wind speeds reaching between 60 and 120 kmph. Despite the gusty conditions, a heatwave alert remains active in the western districts. Sri Ganganagar recorded a scorching 45.6°C on Monday, while Phalodi, Jaisalmer, and Bikaner hovered around 44°C. The IMD has warned of continued heatwave conditions in the region for the next two to three days.

Red Alert for Heavy Rainfall in South

The monsoon’s progress has prompted a red alert for heavy rainfall across Kerala and in two districts of Karnataka. Officials have advised residents to stay alert for possible flooding and landslides in vulnerable areas. The system, which arrived in Kerala on June 4 — three days later than normal — has accelerated northward and eastward at a notable pace.

Monsoon Nears Mumbai, Eyes Further Advance

Along the west coast, the monsoon is now just about 150 km away from Mumbai and is expected to reach the financial capital within the next 48 hours. The normal arrival date for Mumbai is June 10. IMD officials indicated that the system is likely to advance into Karnataka, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, and remaining parts of the Northeast in the coming two to three days. Further progression into Odisha, Chhattisgarh, West Bengal, and Sikkim is also anticipated soon.

Northern Heat Persists Amid Fresh Outlook

Meanwhile, heat has intensified again in northern India. Delhi recorded a maximum temperature of 43.4°C on Monday, with Safdarjung at 42.2°C — about 2°C above normal. The IMD has issued heatwave alerts for eight states. However, a fresh western disturbance is expected to bring some relief from June 11 onwards, with rain and thunderstorms likely in Delhi, Haryana, Punjab, Rajasthan, and Uttar Pradesh.

Weather Outlook for Coming Days

For Tuesday, thunderstorms and rain are forecast across Bihar, Jharkhand, Odisha, West Bengal, and the northeastern states. Heavy rainfall may occur at isolated places in several northeastern states. Winds of 40-60 kmph could sweep across Madhya Pradesh and Chhattisgarh. On Wednesday, hailstorms are possible alongside rain in Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Jammu & Kashmir, while heavy rain is likely to continue over Kerala, Karnataka, and the Northeast.

The fast-moving monsoon this season has generated a mix of reactions on the ground. Farmers in rain-fed regions have welcomed the early showers, hoping for better sowing conditions, while urban centres are bracing for waterlogging and traffic disruptions. Authorities in high-risk areas have been asked to remain on high alert.

The IMD continues to monitor the situation closely. While the rapid advance is positive for overall seasonal rainfall prospects, the simultaneous occurrence of heavy rain in the south and extreme heat in the west highlights the variable nature of this year’s monsoon. Further updates are expected as the system progresses deeper into the country.

Village authorities invoke 1956 Act to mandate prior notice for police, army patrols and drone surveillance

Tensions in Manipur took a new turn on Monday as village authorities in Noney district issued a formal notice restricting how security forces can operate in their areas. The Village Authority of Longjang/Thangal village has told the Manipur Police, Assam Rifles and CRPF that personnel cannot enter villages or deploy drones without advance intimation.

The notice, citing the Manipur Hill Areas Village Authority Act of 1956, asserts that village bodies hold responsibility for local security and law and order. Officials said any search operation, patrol, raid or arrest now requires prior communication to village authorities.

Women Block Assam Rifles Again

Just a day earlier, women in Shokwao and New Haven areas of Ukhrul district stopped Assam Rifles personnel from moving forward. Residents continued protesting late into Sunday evening, carrying torches. It remains unclear whether Monday's notice is directly linked to that blockade.

Deadly Week in Kangpokpi

The restrictions come amid a fresh wave of violence. On Monday, a Kuki militant group opened fire in Pongringlong Rongmei Naga village in Kangpokpi district. Shortly after, the body of Chunjanglung Panmei, a Naga village guard reported missing, was recovered from a forest area. He had been shot in the head.

In a separate incident, unidentified armed men fired shots in Ching Mamang village, leaving one person injured. Naga organisations have publicly accused security forces of bias and are demanding an impartial investigation. Some groups have alleged that the Centre is using Kuki outfits to wage what they call a "shadow war" in the state.

Women's Rally Demands NRC

Over in Imphal, thousands of women took to the streets on Monday in a 5-km mega rally. Organised by 14 civil society groups, the protest demanded implementation of the National Register of Citizens and the identification and deportation of illegal immigrants. The turnout suggested growing public frustration over what many see as unchecked inflows across porous borders.

Three Years, 731 Deaths in Relief Camps

Ethnic violence has now persisted in Manipur for nearly three years, with complete peace still elusive. Information obtained through an RTI request has revealed that 731 displaced persons have died while living in relief camps over this period.

Churachandpur district recorded the highest number of deaths at 248, followed by Bishnupur with 151 and Kangpokpi with 128. Official data shows that 43,676 people remain displaced across nine districts of the state, many of them still unwilling or unable to return to their original villages.

With village authorities now asserting greater control over security operations and fresh violence continuing to erupt, the coming days will test whether security forces can adapt to these local restrictions while maintaining order across the hills and valleys of Manipur.

Justice GS Patel alleges threats for 10 months; daughter attacked in London and fresh letter demanded video retracting 2024 ruling

Retired Bombay High Court judge Justice Gautam S. Patel has told reporters he and close family members have faced sustained threats over the past 10 months that he links to a 2024 judgment in the Dawoodi Bohra succession dispute. The claims include an attack on his daughter in London in April and a new anonymous letter that demanded he withdraw his verdict in a public video, according to the retired judge and media reports.

Immediate allegation

Justice Patel, who retired in April 2024, said the threats began after he delivered a contested judgment on April 23, 2024, that recognised Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin as the 53rd Dai al-Mutlaq of the Dawoodi Bohra community. Initial reports in Bar & Bench and The Indian Express said the ruling resolved a long-standing dispute involving claims by Khuzaima Qutbuddin and later his son Taher Fakhruddin.

Attack in London

According to the retired judge, his daughter Aditi Patel was assaulted in Watford, near London, on April 22, 2026 — two months ago. She was returning from dropping her child at school when an unidentified man allegedly struck her from behind, fracturing her nose. UK police opened an investigation and are examining possible links between the assault and prior threats to the family. The West Hertfordshire Counter Terrorism Unit is reported to be reviewing the incident.

Fresh letter and extortion demand

Justice Patel said he received another anonymous letter on June 5 that demanded he withdraw the April 2024 judgment by recording a YouTube video declaring the verdict wrong and saying he had been forced to deliver it. The letter included an SD card and warned of deadly consequences if the demand was not met, he told media. He said a similar warning had prompted a complaint to Mumbai police last year; a police report dated September 9, 2025, was filed at Gamdevi station after an earlier threatening letter.

Official channels informed

The retired judge said he has notified the Indian High Commission in London, the Acting Chief Justice of the Bombay High Court and Surya Kant (a senior judge) about the threats. “I have been retired since April 2024. A Bombay High Court judgment cannot be set aside through a YouTube video,” Justice Patel told reporters, stressing that judicial orders cannot be reversed by extrajudicial pressure.

Local authorities and response

Sources familiar with the matter said UK police are coordinating enquiries with Indian officials, given the cross-border elements. Justice Patel’s daughter and son-in-law lodged a formal complaint with local police in the UK after the April attack, according to the retired judge.

The Bombay Bar Association passed a resolution condemning the threats and the attack on Justice Patel’s family and urged the Ministry of External Affairs to take up the matter with British authorities. “We call for immediate steps to ensure the safety of the judge and his relatives,” the association said in its resolution, a copy of which was shared with news outlets.

Community reaction

The office of Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin issued a statement saying the Dawoodi Bohra community stands for peace, tolerance and respect for the rule of law, and does not endorse any attempt to influence the judiciary or resort to intimidation. No other individuals or groups have publicly claimed responsibility for the threats.

Context and implications

The succession dispute generated high-profile litigation and community tensions after competing claims surfaced following the death of the previous Dai. Justice Patel’s 2024 ruling settled the legal question in favour of Syedna Mufaddal Saifuddin, but, as the recent events underscore, the matter continues to have social and personal repercussions for those involved.

What happens next

Investigations are ongoing in the UK into the assault and in Mumbai regarding the letters. Justice Patel has said he expects both British and Indian law-enforcement agencies to follow up and warned that any failure to pursue leads across jurisdictions could amount to “systemic failure.” Officials contacted by this paper declined immediate comment; UK police referred queries to the ongoing investigation.

In a major breakthrough, the Special Task Force (STF) of the West Bengal Police on Monday arrested Trinamool Congress (TMC) strongman Jahangir Khan from the India-Nepal border area in north Bengal. Khan, who has been on the run for several days, was reportedly attempting to cross over into the neighboring country when a joint team of the STF and Darjeeling Police intercepted him.

Midnight Border Interception

The arrest took place around 2:30 PM at Panitanki Bazar under the Kharibari Police Station jurisdiction, a stone's throw away from the international border. Acting on precise intelligence inputs regarding his escape plan, tracking teams monitored his movements before closing in.

“He was tracked down near the border based on specific inputs. Initial reports indicate he was trying to flee the country to evade the law,” a senior police official stated. Following his detention, Khan was taken to the Phansidewa Police Station for a mandatory medical examination and is being escorted back to Kolkata under heavy security.

Mounting Extortion Charges

Jahangir Khan is currently facing seven First Information Reports (FIRs) registered at the Falta Police Station in South 24 Parganas district. The criminal charges primarily involve illegal extortion, land grabbing, and physical intimidation.

Local resentment against Khan had been building up rapidly, with several villagers coming forward to register complaints after a recent change in the region's political landscape. Additionally, the police have already arrested some of his close aides, including local panchayat leaders, on similar counts of extortion and voter intimidation.

Loss of Legal Cover

The crackdown intensified after Khan lost his legal shield last month. On May 26, the Calcutta High Court’s vacation bench refused to extend his interim protection from arrest, which had originally been granted to safeguard him until the conclusion of local polling processes.

His counsel, Kishore Dutta, argued in court that the back-to-back criminal cases were a product of political vendetta following the Assembly election results. However, the prosecution strongly opposed the plea, clarifying that the security was temporary. The court eventually ruled that continuing such immunity was no longer appropriate, paving the way for the STF operation.

The Falta Assembly Debacle

The arrest marks a dramatic fall for the local leader, who was the TMC’s face for the highly contested Falta Assembly seat. The Election Commission had ordered a comprehensive repoll in the constituency on May 21 after widespread evidence of booth capturing, EVM tampering, and webcam footage manipulation surfaced during the initial voting phase on April 29.

In a surprising twist just 48 hours before the fresh voting began, Khan held a press conference on May 19 to announce his sudden withdrawal from the race. Despite his exit, his name remained on the Electronic Voting Machines alongside the TMC symbol.

Crushing Defeat at the Polls

The final election results delivered a severe blow to the ruling party's regional dominance. The Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) candidate, Debangshu Panda, clinched a historic victory by a massive margin of over 1.09 lakh votes, securing 1,49,666 votes.

The Communist Party of India (Marxist) emerged as the runner-up, while Khan experienced a humiliating defeat, finishing a distant fourth with just 7,783 votes. The loss disrupted the TMC’s winning streak in Falta, a stronghold the party had held uninterruptedly since 2011.

Flamboyant Campaign to Fugitive

During his high-decibel election campaign, Khan had actively cultivated a larger-than-life persona inspired by the blockbuster film Pushpa. He frequently echoed the movie's signature dialogues on stage, projecting himself as an unyielding local strongman who would never bow down to any administrative or political pressure.

Following his electoral defeat and the withdrawal of his court-mandated protection, Khan completely disappeared from public view, staying away from both his residence and party offices until he was tracked down at the international border. He is scheduled to be produced before a designated court on Tuesday morning.

The TMC crisis intensified after claims that 20 MPs are prepared to support the NDA, while senior leader Sukhendu Sekhar Roy resigned from the Rajya Sabha and the party amid growing internal dissent.

Fresh Turmoil in TMC

A fresh political storm has erupted within the Trinamool Congress (TMC), with reports suggesting that a significant section of the party's parliamentary wing is preparing to distance itself from the leadership. The developments unfolded shortly after a meeting of the INDIA bloc in New Delhi, raising questions about opposition unity and the future of West Bengal's ruling party.

According to reports citing party insiders and political sources, as many as 20 of TMC's 28 Lok Sabha MPs have indicated their willingness to support the National Democratic Alliance (NDA). The claim was also echoed by former TMC MP Kakoli Ghosh Dastidar, who alleged that the MPs had communicated their decision to Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla through a formal letter.

Late-Night Meeting Sparks Speculation

The controversy gained momentum after reports emerged of an informal gathering of several TMC MPs at an undisclosed location in Delhi late on Sunday night. Sources familiar with the discussions said concerns were raised about the party's internal functioning and leadership structure.

A photograph from the meeting later surfaced on social media, showing several MPs seated around a table. The image quickly became the subject of political debate, particularly because senior leader Sukhendu Sekhar Roy was seen among those present.

While no official statement has been issued by the alleged rebel group, the meeting has intensified speculation over a possible split within the party's parliamentary ranks.

Resignation Adds to Crisis

The political uncertainty deepened further after senior TMC leader Sukhendu Sekhar Roy resigned from both the Rajya Sabha and the party.

In his resignation letter, Roy reportedly criticised the party's governance under Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and expressed appreciation for the BJP's political approach. His resignation has been accepted by Vice President C.P. Radhakrishnan, creating a vacancy in the Upper House ahead of the completion of his term in 2029.

Speaking to reporters after stepping down, Roy alleged that dissatisfaction among party leaders had been growing due to what he described as arbitrary decision-making within the organisation.

His exit is being viewed by political observers as one of the most significant setbacks for the party in recent months.

Assembly Rebellion Continues

The parliamentary developments come amid an ongoing rebellion within the TMC's legislative wing in West Bengal.

Earlier this month, reports suggested that 58 of the party's 80 MLAs had aligned with a separate faction led by Ritabrata Banerjee. The faction has since emerged as a focal point of internal opposition to the existing leadership.

Reacting to Roy's resignation, Ritabrata Banerjee said the concerns raised by the former Rajya Sabha MP were not isolated. He maintained that many of Roy's observations about the party's functioning were valid and reflected wider dissatisfaction within the organisation.

Meanwhile, the TMC has challenged the appointment of Ritabrata Banerjee as Leader of the Opposition in the West Bengal Assembly. The matter is now before the Calcutta High Court, which is yet to schedule a hearing.

BJP Links Under Spotlight

Political attention has also shifted to reports of meetings involving senior BJP leaders in Delhi.

Sources claimed that several rebel TMC leaders and legislators met at the residence of senior BJP leader Bhupender Yadav following discussions among dissident MPs. Reports also suggested the presence of leaders including Suvendu Adhikari and former Tripura Chief Minister Biplab Deb.

Although no formal announcement has emerged from these interactions, the reported meetings have fuelled speculation regarding possible political realignments ahead of future elections.

INDIA Bloc Meeting in Focus

The developments coincided with a key INDIA bloc meeting held at Delhi's Constitution Club. Chief Minister Mamata Banerjee and TMC national general secretary Abhishek Banerjee attended the gathering alongside Congress leaders Rahul Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi and Mallikarjun Kharge, among others.

The timing of the reported rebellion has drawn attention because it comes as opposition parties attempt to strengthen coordination after recent electoral setbacks and prepare strategies for future national contests.

Uncertain Road Ahead

For the TMC leadership, the coming days may prove crucial. While the party has moved to tighten parliamentary discipline by appointing Kalyan Banerjee as Chief Whip in the Lok Sabha, questions remain over the extent of support for the leadership within both its parliamentary and legislative wings.

Whether the reported backing for the NDA translates into formal political action remains unclear. However, the latest developments have undoubtedly created fresh uncertainty around the TMC's internal stability and its role within the broader opposition alliance.

President Droupadi Murmu conferred the Shaurya Chakra on 13 military and police personnel at Rashtrapati Bhavan, with Prime Minister Narendra Modi also present at the ceremony.

In a ceremony that drew attention to the quiet, often unheralded courage of India's security forces, President Droupadi Murmu on Monday presented the Shaurya Chakra to 13 soldiers and police officers at Rashtrapati Bhavan, New Delhi. Prime Minister Narendra Modi was among those present.

The honours spanned branches — Army, Navy, and state police — and ranged from counterterrorism operations along the Line of Control to anti-Naxal engagements deep in Chhattisgarh's conflict zones.

Colonel Who Killed Three Terrorists Honoured

Among the most noted recipients was Lieutenant Colonel Nitesh Bharti Shukla of the Indian Army's 19th Battalion, Sikh Regiment, who was awarded the Shaurya Chakra for eliminating three terrorists along the LoC. The citation reflects the kind of direct combat engagement that rarely makes headlines but shapes the security calculus in the border hinterland.

Major Aditya Pratap Singh also received the award for showing exceptional bravery during a military operation in a border area of Arunachal Pradesh, while Major Anshul Baltu of the Jammu and Kashmir Light Infantry and 32 Assam Rifles was recognised for his service and demonstrated valour in the field.

Navy's Long-Distance Sailors Recognised

In a departure from the predominantly land-based recognitions, Lieutenant Commander Dilna K and Lieutenant Commander Roopa A of the Indian Navy were awarded the Shaurya Chakra for their role in the Navika Sagar Parikrama-II expedition — a demanding circumnavigation mission that tested seamanship, determination, and endurance over an extended period. Their inclusion underlines a broadening definition of operational courage within the armed forces.

Chhattisgarh Anti-Naxal Officers in the List

Two police officers from Chhattisgarh — Inspector Laxman Kewat and Inspector Rameshwar Prasad Deshmukh — were also conferred the Shaurya Chakra for bravery during anti-Naxal operations in the state. Chhattisgarh has seen a significant intensification of counterinsurgency operations in recent years, with several high-value encounters drawing national attention. Recognising police officers at this level signals acknowledgment of the state-level forces that carry much of the operational load in left-wing extremism-affected districts.

A Posthumous Honour

The ceremony also carried a sombre note. Martyr Lance Dafadar Baldev Chand of 4 Rashtriya Rifles was posthumously awarded the Shaurya Chakra. President Murmu presented the honour to his wife and mother — a moment that encapsulated both the cost of service and the state's formal recognition of sacrifice.

A Cross-Service Ceremony

The Shaurya Chakra is India's third-highest peacetime gallantry award, given for acts of bravery, courageous action, or self-sacrifice away from the battlefield or in the face of the enemy. Monday's ceremony brought together recipients from diverse operational theatres — Jammu and Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh, the open ocean, and the jungles of central India — in one room. That range, perhaps more than any individual citation, speaks to the breadth of active threat environments Indian forces currently operate within.

With PM Modi in attendance, the event also carried political weight, taking place against the backdrop of continued security operations in border regions and the government's stated commitment to zero tolerance on insurgency.

England’s Test captain Ben Stokes finds himself in fresh disciplinary trouble barely 24 hours after leading his side to a morale-boosting 115-run victory over New Zealand at Lord’s. The England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) has launched an investigation into a late-night incident involving Stokes and pacer Gus Atkinson at a central London nightclub in the early hours of Monday.

The development has cast a shadow over the team’s celebrations and raised serious questions about Stokes’ leadership, with some reports suggesting he could be sidelined for the second Test starting June 17 at The Oval.

Late-night festivities take a turn

According to ECB sources, Stokes and Atkinson were present at a nightclub following England’s emphatic win over the Kiwis, which wrapped up inside four days. The establishment was also hosting members of the Saracens Rugby Club for their end-of-season party.

Trouble reportedly broke out when Atkinson got into a disagreement with an unnamed academy player from the rugby side. While no injuries were reported, the nature of the exchange was serious enough to prompt the ECB’s Cricket Regulator to step in.

ECB confirms breach of protocols

In a brief statement released on Tuesday, the ECB said, “The ECB is currently investigating a breach of team protocols following the conclusion of the first Men’s Test against New Zealand. Ben Stokes and Gus Atkinson were present at a nightclub in the early hours of Monday morning when an incident took place.”

The board added that the squad announcement for the second Test has been delayed pending further inquiry. “We are seeking further information, and an announcement will be made in due course,” the statement read.

Stokes’ captaincy on shaky ground

ESPN reported late on Tuesday that the gravity of the breach is such that Stokes might not feature in the South London Test. While no formal decision has been taken, deputy Ben Stokes — the all-rounder himself has no official vice-captain, but limited-overs skipper Harry Brook is seen as the most likely stand-in.

Brook, who has led England in white-ball cricket, was himself involved in an altercation during a tour of New Zealand before the Ashes, though no formal action was taken at the time.

A familiar pattern of off-field troubles

This is not the first time England players have faced scrutiny for their conduct away from the crease. During the Ashes tour of Australia last year, Ben Duckett and Jacob Bethell were reportedly intoxicated and partying in Noosa after two heavy defeats, drawing internal reprimands.

Stokes, meanwhile, has his own chequered history. In 2017, he was involved in a late-night street fight in Bristol following an ODI. Although he was cleared of affray charges in court, the ECB’s disciplinary commission fined him and handed a back-dated suspension for bringing the game into disrepute.

Irony of Stokes’ post-match words

What makes the timing particularly awkward is Stokes’ own comments on Sunday afternoon. After wrapping up the Lord’s Test, the captain had told reporters he was looking forward to “a proper beer with the boys” — a remark that gained added significance given he had publicly given up alcohol last year.

“I knew how big this game was,” Stokes had said. “I probably won’t be real happy and smiling until I get up there and share a proper beer with the boys.”

Whether that celebration went too far is now the subject of an official probe. For now, England’s camp remains tight-lipped, and fans await clarity on whether their talismanic captain will lead the side at The Oval — or watch from the sidelines as his disciplinary record catches up once again.

Maratha Royals batter Chinmay Sutar said he will use the upcoming Mumbai Cricket League season to push for an Indian Premier League (IPL) look-in, after winning the MCL Orange Cap last year. The 24-year-old Mumbai top-order batter told reporters on Saturday that his priority this season is to perform consistently and catch the eye of IPL scouts ahead of the 2027 auction.

Early influence and home ground

Chinmay, who grew up in a sporting household in Mumbai, says his father Rajesh played a formative role in shaping his cricketing ambitions. According to the player, Rajesh opened the batting alongside Sachin Tendulkar in local matches, and his experiences on the field inspired Chinmay to pick up a bat at age five. “I have been watching my dad play cricket since childhood,” Chinmay said in a video shared on his social feed. “Seeing him, I always felt that I should also play cricket.”

From age-group cricket to club ranks

The batter traced his understanding of professional cricket to his time in age-group competitions. He told reporters that while he enjoyed the game casually as a child, the shift to Under-14 and then A-division club cricket gave him a clearer sense of the pathway to higher levels. “After playing school games, when I started playing age-group cricket like Under-14 and then A-division club cricket, that's when I truly got an idea of what the path of professional cricket is like,” he said.

A major setback at 15

Chinmay also opened up about a challenging phase at 15 when illness sidelined him for nearly 11 months. Initial reports indicate the long break had both physical and mental consequences; Chinmay described that period as “very sensitive” and said staying away from the field for almost a year tested his resolve. “It is extremely difficult for a player to stay away from the field for such a long time, but I did not give up and kept myself mentally strong,” he said.

Role of his father and support system

Throughout the recovery and subsequent rise, Chinmay credited his father as his principal coach and guide. He said Rajesh has been present “in every situation,” helping him through slumps and explaining technical nuances that shaped his game. “Whenever I felt down in cricket or in life, he always helped me and still does. He is the biggest part of my life,” Chinmay said, acknowledging the influence on his approach to batting and temperament.

Player profile and ambitions

A right-handed top-order batter by trade, Chinmay insists he is “completely a batter” though he can bowl spin if required. His Orange Cap-winning campaign for Maratha Royals in the 2025 MCL raised his profile locally; sources familiar with franchise scouting suggest strong MCL performances are increasingly being monitored by IPL talent spotters, especially for the 2027 season. Chinmay says he plans to focus on consistent run-scoring and match-winning contributions to force consideration.

Ground-level cues

At practice nets in central Mumbai on Saturday morning, teammates described Chinmay as calm and deliberate — the sort of batter who builds an innings rather than chasing quick fireworks. Club coaches say his technique against pace and his ability to rotate strike in the middle overs stood out during last season’s MCL, traits that could translate well to franchise cricket.

What’s next

Chinmay will turn out for Maratha Royals in the upcoming MCL, which starts next month, and expects to play through the Mumbai club calendar to remain match-sharp. He has also had brief stints in England’s division cricket, which he says helped him adapt to different conditions. Scouts and franchise analysts will be watching the MCL closely; for Chinmay, the immediate task is simple — keep scoring and stay fit.

If he delivers another high-scoring season, the batter believes an IPL chance will follow. “This year I will make every effort to grab the attention of the IPL franchises with my performance,” he said.

In a major scheduling calibration aimed at maximizing television audiences in the sub-continent, the England and Wales Cricket Board (ECB) has officially advanced the start times for three of the five upcoming Men’s T20 Internationals during India's high-profile white-ball tour of England this July.

The three specific fixtures, which were originally slated for an 11:00 PM IST (6:30 PM local UK time) slot, will now commence an hour earlier at 10:00 PM IST (5:30 PM local time). According to sources familiar with the development, the decision follows intensive tripartite discussions between the ECB, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), and host broadcasters Sky Sports (UK) and Sony Sports Network (India). The administrative reshuffle ensures that broadcasting windows across South Asia wrap up comfortably by 2:00 AM IST instead of pushing late into the night.

Primetime push for Indian viewers

The scheduling tweak serves as a direct acknowledgement of the immense financial and broadcast gravity that the Indian market commands in global cricket. For the ECB, the incoming multi-format bilateral series is an essential financial engine.

Insiders note that the adjustment of these start times from the standard evening windows underscores English cricket's acute reliance on high-value broadcast series featuring India. This reality was mirrored in the ECB’s recently published financial disclosures, which indicated that the board incurred net financial losses despite hosting a highly publicised, five-match Ashes series against traditional rivals Australia in 2027.

Divergent trends in ticket sales

Even as corporate stakeholders optimize television windows, the ground-level ticket sales within the UK reveal an intriguing contrast across formats. While the limited-overs tour begins with the five-match T20I series from July 1 to July 11, match tickets across venues like Chester-le-Street and Trent Bridge are yet to completely sell out.

Conversely, the subsequent three-match One Day International (ODI) series, scheduled between July 14 and July 19, is already an official sell-out. Local ticket vendors and cricket experts attribute this pattern to the continued allure of senior stalwarts Virat Kohli and Rohit Sharma. Both iconic batters announced their international retirements from T20Is and Test cricket following India's recent ICC campaigns, making the 50-over matches their exclusive formats on English soil.

Teenage sensation in focus

Beyond the established names, significant consumer interest has built up around 15-year-old batting prodigy Vaibhav Sooryavanshi, who has been named in the Shreyas Iyer-led T20I squad for the tour. The young left-hander has taken the cricket ecosystem by storm over the last 24 months, capping it off with a spectacular IPL 2026 campaign where he amassed 776 runs.

Should Sooryavanshi feature in the playing XI during the opening T20I at Chester-le-Street, he will shatter Sachin Tendulkar’s 36-year-old record to become the youngest man ever to debut for the senior Indian national cricket team. Broadcasters have already moved quickly to cash in on his rising star power; Sony Sports Network recently snapped up exclusive rights for concurrent India 'A' assignments to leverage the teenager's massive crowd-pulling capability.

Uncertainty lingers over Kohli's fitness

While the T20I contingent looks set, minor anxieties remain over India's ODI lineup. Virat Kohli’s participation in the three-match 50-over leg remains highly uncertain due to a lingering hamstring injury.

The injury has already forced Kohli to pull out of India's ongoing assignment against Afghanistan at home. Senior BCCI officials have stated that the medical team at the National Cricket Academy (NCA) is closely monitoring his rehabilitation timeline, and a definitive call on his inclusion will only be made towards the tail end of the Afghanistan series. Kohli has been out of competitive international action for India since the home ODI assignments against New Zealand back in January 2026.

Looking to break the deadlock

This white-ball leg comes on the heels of intense red-ball history between the two nations. The last time a senior Indian men's team set foot in England was during the five-Test tour of 2025 for the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy. That tightly contested red-ball series ended in a dramatic 2-2 deadlock, secured after an inspired Indian victory at The Oval under the maiden captaincy stint of Shubman Gill.

As both sides recalibrate for shorter formats, India will look to complete a brief two-match T20I warm-up stopover against Ireland on June 26 and 28 before landing on English shores for the July 1 curtain-raiser.

Virat Kohli has emerged as India’s most valuable celebrity, surpassing Shah Rukh Khan and other entertainment icons in a new brand value ranking released by Fortune India and Interbrand.

Kohli Leads Celebrity Rankings

Mumbai: Star cricketer Virat Kohli has been ranked as India’s most valuable celebrity, with an estimated brand value of ₹3,542 crore, according to a recent study conducted by Fortune India in collaboration with global brand consultancy Interbrand. The ranking places Kohli ahead of Bollywood superstar Shah Rukh Khan, who secured the second position, while actor and global entertainer Priyanka Chopra came in third.

The findings underline Kohli’s growing influence beyond cricket, reflecting his appeal across advertising, endorsements, social media engagement and consumer trust.

Study Goes Beyond Earnings

Unlike conventional celebrity rankings that focus primarily on income or social media following, the Fortune India-Interbrand study evaluated a broader set of parameters. These included distinctiveness, audience engagement, trust, intimacy, responsibility and overall brand strength.

According to the report, these factors collectively determine a celebrity’s long-term market value and commercial relevance. The assessment highlights how public perception and brand credibility increasingly influence endorsement opportunities and commercial success.

Cricket and Cinema Dominate

The top 25 list is heavily dominated by personalities from the film and cricket industries, underscoring their continued hold on India’s entertainment and advertising landscape.

Among the top 10 names, three are cricketers while seven belong to the film industry. The ranking reinforces the strong connection brands continue to seek with both Bollywood and cricket, two sectors that command massive audience reach across the country.

Apart from Kohli, the list also features several prominent names including Shah Rukh Khan, Priyanka Chopra, Deepika Padukone, Rashmika Mandanna, Kriti Sanon, Diljit Dosanjh, Karan Johar, Vicky Kaushal and former India captain Sourav Ganguly.

Priyanka Leads Women Celebrities

Priyanka Chopra emerged as the highest-ranked female celebrity in the study, maintaining her strong presence in both Indian and international markets.

Other women featured in the rankings include Deepika Padukone, Rashmika Mandanna, Kriti Sanon, actor Nayanthara and India women’s cricket star Smriti Mandhana. Their inclusion reflects the growing commercial influence of female celebrities across entertainment and sports.

Mandhana remains one of the few cricketers outside the men’s game to achieve significant brand recognition at the national level.

IPL Success Adds To Value

Kohli’s dominance is also visible in cricket’s commercial ecosystem. Having represented Royal Challengers Bengaluru (RCB) since the inaugural IPL season in 2008, he remains one of the league’s most marketable faces.

According to industry estimates cited in recent sports business reports, Kohli has earned around ₹230 crore in IPL salaries during his career. He also tops several brand valuation and endorsement rankings linked to Indian sport.

Former Mumbai Indians captain Rohit Sharma and Chennai Super Kings icon Mahendra Singh Dhoni continue to rank among cricket’s biggest commercial names. Despite limited on-field appearances in recent seasons, Dhoni remains a major endorsement figure for brands targeting mass audiences.

Emotional Message After RCB Triumph

Kohli’s latest recognition comes shortly after Royal Challengers Bengaluru secured another IPL title, adding to the celebratory mood around the franchise and its longest-serving player.

Reflecting on the achievement, Kohli shared an emotional message on social media, describing RCB as his “home” and highlighting the team’s journey through pressure, challenges and support from fans. The post drew widespread attention and further reinforced his connection with the franchise’s fan base.

Influence Beyond The Field

The latest brand value ranking highlights how Virat Kohli’s influence now extends far beyond cricket. With sustained sporting success, a strong public image and a vast commercial footprint, Kohli continues to set benchmarks in India’s celebrity endorsement market.

As brands increasingly focus on credibility and audience engagement, the Virat Kohli brand appears well-positioned to maintain its lead in the years ahead.

The Gujarat High Court pulled up former cricketer and TMC MP Yusuf Pathan on Monday over his occupation of a Vadodara plot that was never formally allotted to him, warning that the land must be vacated or penalties would follow.

Court Demands Explanation

The Gujarat High Court on Monday sharply questioned former Indian cricketer and sitting Trinamool Congress MP Yusuf Pathan over his possession of a disputed municipal plot in Vadodara — land, the bench pointedly noted, that he was never legally allotted.

"If the land was never allotted, how did you take possession of it?" the division bench asked during the hearing, underlining that not a single rupee had been paid, no lease deed had been executed, and none of the required formalities had been completed.

The court went further — it asked Pathan to identify which official had handed over possession of the plot, indicating that an inquiry could be initiated against that person.

The Core of the Dispute

The case has its roots in a 2012 application filed by Pathan seeking a plot in Vadodara. The Standing Committee of the Vadodara Municipal Corporation approved a proposal to allot the land to him at market value. The General Body later endorsed the proposal, and it was forwarded to the Gujarat government for final approval.

The state government, however, rejected the proposal in 2014, citing the absence of a public auction process. Under its position, no allotment of public land could be made through a selective process without following prescribed norms.

Pathan challenged this rejection — along with a June 2024 VMC order directing removal of his possession — before the Gujarat High Court in 2024.

His Legal Argument

Pathan's counsel argued that the plot falls under municipal corporation jurisdiction and that state government approval was not required in the first place. The petition also invoked a 1999 state policy that allegedly made international cricketers eligible for land allotments, pointing out that both Yusuf and his brother Irfan Pathan had represented India at the highest level.

His legal team further contended that the allotment proposal had cleared both the Standing Committee and the General Body, and that Pathan had at all times expressed willingness to pay prevailing market value. The petition also cited security concerns, noting that the plot is situated near his residence.

Single Judge Had Already Dismissed His Plea

This is not the first time the matter has gone against Pathan. A single-judge bench had earlier dismissed his challenge, observing that he held no allotment letter and no legal order granting him possession.

The single judge had noted that despite the complete absence of any legal allotment, a boundary wall had been constructed around the property — an action the court described as an attempt to create pressure for eventual allotment. The judgment had been unambiguous: public land cannot change hands through a selective process.

Corporation Stands Firm

The Vadodara Municipal Corporation told the division bench that state government clearance was always mandatory given that the process bypassed public auction. It submitted that Pathan had been informed of this requirement and that the state's rejection had been duly communicated to him over the years.

The corporation's position was that no valid allotment had ever come into existence — the Standing Committee's resolution was a proposal, nothing more.

Court Warns of Penalties

The bench on Monday made its views plain: unauthorized occupation of public land amounts to an offence. It said the conduct was unexpected from an international cricketer, and stressed that even if the plot was lying unused, compensation and rent would still be payable for the period of occupation.

If the land is not voluntarily vacated, the court indicated it could direct authorities to reclaim possession and assess dues for the entire period it has remained under Pathan's control.

The next hearing in the matter is scheduled for June 15.

Team India received a timely boost on Tuesday as star players Rohit Sharma and Hardik Pandya were declared fully fit for the upcoming three-match ODI series against Afghanistan. Both cricketers, who endured injury setbacks during the IPL 2026 season, have cleared fitness assessments at the BCCI’s Centre of Excellence in Bengaluru.

The development ends uncertainty over their participation and strengthens India’s squad depth ahead of the bilateral series, expected to begin later this week.

Fitness Clearance After Tough IPL

Rohit Sharma and Hardik Pandya missed several matches for Mumbai Indians during the recently concluded IPL due to fitness concerns. Rohit sat out seven games with a hamstring issue before making a strong comeback, scoring a brisk half-century. Pandya too battled niggles that limited his involvement.

Following the IPL, both reported to the BCCI’s CoE for rehabilitation. Sources confirmed they completed all required tests under the supervision of the Sports Science and medical teams. Officials have now given them the green light to return to competitive cricket.

Rohit’s Recovery Path

The former India captain’s clearance comes as a relief for fans and the team management. Known for his leadership and big-match temperament, Rohit has a rich legacy, including leading Mumbai Indians to multiple IPL titles and guiding India to major white-ball triumphs.

His recent return during the IPL, despite the injury layoff, showed promising signs. With the ODI series providing an important assignment before bigger challenges, Rohit’s experience at the top will be crucial.

Pandya Completes Demanding Sessions

Hardik Pandya, who arrived at the CoE on June 2 after a brief holiday abroad, underwent intensive training over the next few days. According to a source close to the development, the all-rounder participated in multiple match simulation drills and bowled his full quota of 10 overs without any discomfort.

“Hardik was on a holiday abroad before he checked in at the CoE on June 2. Over the next five days, he did several match simulations and even bowled (full quota of) 10 overs,” the source told PTI. His fitness parameters were found satisfactory by the strength and conditioning coaches.

Bowling Workload Boosts Hopes

One of the most encouraging aspects of Pandya’s recovery is his ability to complete bowling spells during training. This indicates he is prepared for the physical demands of 50-over cricket. As a genuine all-rounder, Pandya offers balance to the Indian side with his medium-pace bowling and explosive batting in the middle and death overs.

India’s assistant coach Sitanshu Kotak had earlier voiced confidence in Pandya’s progress. The latest medical clearance reinforces that optimism and gives the team management valuable flexibility in team combination.

Uncertain Travel Plans

It remains unclear whether Hardik Pandya will join the squad for the under-lights training session in Chandigarh or travel directly to Dharamsala, the likely venue for the series. Team officials are expected to finalise plans shortly.

Significance for Indian Cricket

The return of Rohit and Hardik comes at an important phase for Indian white-ball cricket. Afghanistan have grown stronger in limited-overs formats, and the series offers India a chance to fine-tune strategies and combinations. The presence of senior players like Rohit and Pandya will not only boost morale but also provide guidance to younger members of the squad.

For Rohit, this series could mark another step in his carefully managed workload management. Pandya, meanwhile, will be keen to regain full match rhythm and cement his place as a key all-rounder.

Local cricket enthusiasts in the host cities are eagerly awaiting the series, which promises competitive action. With both stars now available, India head into the contest with a stronger hand.

What Lies Ahead

The BCCI is expected to announce the squad and detailed itinerary soon. Fans will closely watch how quickly the duo integrates into the playing XI and whether their return translates into match-winning performances.

Interim Relief Granted Amid Coaching Rivalry Tensions

In a significant development in the high-profile Patna coaching centre clash, a local court on Tuesday stayed the arrest of popular educator Faisal Khan, widely known as Khan Sir, while hearing his anticipatory bail plea. The court also directed police to submit the case diary and barred any coercive action against him until the next hearing on June 20.

The order brings temporary relief to the director of Khan Global Studies, who faces charges of attempted murder and illegal use of firearms following a violent incident on June 2 outside his institute in the Kadamkuan police station area.

Self-Defence Claim in Court

Appearing for Khan Sir, advocate Arvind Kumar Mahuar argued that the firing by security guards was purely in self-defence during a scuffle and not meant to spread panic. He told the court that no one was injured by the shots, which were fired into the air as a group allegedly attacked the premises.

The lawyer emphasised that Khan Sir had instructed guards to protect lives and property when police response was delayed. Initial reports indicate the altercation began around 10:10 pm when 15-20 people reportedly pelted stones, vandalised property, and assaulted a security guard.

Rival Director's Bail Plea Rejected

In a contrasting development on the same day, the court rejected the bail plea of Roshan Anand (also referred to as Raushan Anand), director of Gyan Bindu Coaching. Anand remains in judicial custody in connection with the attack on Khan Sir's institute. Police had arrested him along with others soon after the incident based on CCTV footage and witness accounts.

Students associated with Gyan Bindu took to the streets on Monday, organising a candle march in Patna demanding Anand's release. They raised slogans claiming his innocence and alleging false implication, with some posters reading “Don’t ruin our lives in false cases.” Police stopped the march from proceeding further towards Kargil Chowk.

Guards' Bail Order Reserved

The court also reserved its order on the regular bail pleas of Khan Sir's two security guards, Deepak Kumar and Talebar Singh, arrested on June 4. Their lawyer presented arguments before the First Class Judicial Magistrate. A separate case of attempt to murder and violation of the Arms Act was registered against the guards based on statements linking them to the firing.

Khan Sir had reportedly told the guards, according to police records, “You fire the shots, I’ll take care of the rest,” though his legal team strongly contests the interpretation and context.

Background of the Clash

The June 2 incident exposed deep-seated rivalry among coaching institutes in Patna’s bustling Musallahpur Haat area. Khan Sir, known for his affordable fees and large student following through his YouTube channel and classes, claimed the attack was driven by professional jealousy. He later shared CCTV footage in class, pointing out that one assailant involved in beating a guard had not been arrested.

In a classroom address, Khan Sir also warned students that closure of his institute could lead to fee hikes at other centres, touching on the commercial pressures in Bihar’s competitive coaching ecosystem. He maintained his motive was education, not profit.

Police initially received complaints of firing but later clarified based on technical analysis that shots were fired from within the institute premises. Khan Sir had initially praised police response but later noted in videos that officers arrived late, justifying the guards' actions.

Public Reactions and Impact

The case has sparked widespread debate in Patna, with students from both sides mobilising. Supporters of Khan Sir highlight the need for security in such environments, while critics question the use of firearms. The episode underscores growing tensions in the coaching industry, where competition for students is intense.

Local authorities are continuing investigations, with both sides trading allegations. The court’s directive for the case diary suggests a thorough scrutiny of evidence, including videos and statements, in the coming days.

As the matter heads towards the next hearing on June 20, the stay provides breathing space for Khan Sir even as the legal battle over the broader incident continues. The outcome could have implications not just for the individuals involved but for the regulation of coaching centres and law and order in the education hub of Bihar.

India A recover from 17/2 as Ruturaj Gaikwad anchors innings with 101 off 114; Shedge-Badoni cameo adds crucial late runs in Dambulla tri-series opener

India A captain Tilak Varma won the toss and opted to bat first in the tri-nation series opener against Sri Lanka A at the Rangiri Dambulla International Stadium on Tuesday morning. The decision looked shaky early on, but a gritty 150-run partnership between Tilak and vice-captain Ruturaj Gaikwad steadied the innings before late fireworks pushed the total to 277/6 in 50 overs.

Early collapse raises concerns

The Indian innings got off to a promising but fleeting start. Fifteen-year-old Vaibhav Sooryavanshi, making his first appearance since receiving a maiden Team India call-up, showed intent with a couple of early boundaries. But his stay was cut short at 14 when skipper Sahan Arachchige pulled off a diving catch at mid-off.

Prabhsimran Singh followed soon after, surprised by a sharp bouncer from Chamika Karunaratne that thudded off his glove. At 17/2 inside five overs, India A were in trouble.

Recovery act

Ruturaj Gaikwad and Priyansh Arya added 53 runs for the third wicket, but a terrible mix-up led to Arya's run out for 32. The left-hander's bat got obstructed by wicketkeeper Dickwella's boot, and both batters ended up at the same end.

That brought Tilak Varma to the crease, and the pair went into consolidation mode. Gaikwad brought up his fifty off 65 balls with a six, while Tilak anchored patiently at the other end. The 150-run partnership came off 185 balls—slow but desperately needed.

Gaikwad reaches milestone

On what is his 100th List A appearance, Gaikwad brought up his 21st century in the format, reaching three figures in 112 deliveries. He eventually fell for 101, holing out to Avishka Fernando near the ropes while attempting a slog over mid-wicket.

Tilak followed soon after for 60 off 97 balls, bowled by Mohamed Shiraz while trying to play fine.

Death over flourish

With the score at 225/5, India looked set to finish below 260. But Suryansh Shedge and Ayush Badoni had other plans. The pair stitched a quickfire 46-run stand in just 26 balls, with Shedge hitting back-to-back maximums off Karunaratne in the 49th over. Badoni fell lbw in the final over, and Shedge was run out on the last ball, but the damage was done.

Mohamed Shiraz finished with two wickets for Sri Lanka A, while Karunaratne, Garuka Sanketh, and Wanuja Sahan bagged one each.

Bowling under scrutiny

While the batting recovery will please the India A think tank, the bowling unit faces questions. Arshad Khan and Anshul Kamboj, both making their India A outings, received harsh treatment early in the Sri Lankan chase. Kamboj was hit for boundaries in his opening over before pulling things back, but the overall discipline remained patchy.

As Tilak Varma mentioned at the toss, 275 was considered sufficient in these windy Dambulla conditions. The target of 278 now puts the pressure squarely on the bowlers to defend what their batters have built.

US helicopter incident near Strait of Hormuz raises fresh concerns amid Iran–Israel pause; investigation launched into cause

A US Army Apache attack helicopter crashed into waters near the Strait of Hormuz on Monday morning, but both crew members were rescued and reported uninjured, US officials said, in an incident that has heightened anxieties across an already tense region.

According to a brief statement from the US military and reporting by international outlets, the rescue operation took place shortly after the helicopter went down in the busy shipping corridor. President Donald Trump, speaking to reporters in New York later in the day, confirmed the crew were “safe” and said a formal report on the cause would be released “later” as investigators examine whether the aircraft suffered a technical failure or was downed by hostile action.

What happened

Initial reports said the helicopter—identified by sources as an Apache gunship—went down in the early hours near the narrow sea lane that links the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Oman. US Navy and Coast Guard units were involved in recovery and search operations, and local authorities assisted in securing the site, officials said. No injuries beyond the two crew members have been reported and no civilian vessels were affected.

An inquiry under military protocols has been opened to determine whether the crash resulted from mechanical malfunction, pilot error, or enemy fire. “We are treating this as an active investigation,” a US defence official told reporters on the condition of anonymity. A preliminary report, officials said, is expected in the next 24 hours.

Regional context

The incident comes against the backdrop of a fragile pause between Iran and Israel after an intense period of strikes and counter-strikes earlier this month. Washington has been closely engaged in diplomatic efforts to stabilise the situation, even as Israeli officials warned they will continue operations against Hezbollah in Lebanon and Iran signalled it could resume strikes if provoked.

President Trump told reporters he was in the “final throes” of negotiating a broader West Asia peace deal and suggested a resolution could come within days. Analysts caution, however, that single incidents—especially those in or near critical maritime choke points—can quickly complicate negotiations and raise the risk of miscalculation.

Reactions and implications

US and allied naval commanders have long warned that the Strait of Hormuz is vulnerable during periods of heightened regional tension because a sizable share of the world’s seaborne oil passes through the channel. Oil markets reacted modestly on the news, with traders citing the accident and continued threats between Tehran and Tel Aviv as upside risks to supply.

In Jerusalem, Israel’s defence minister reiterated that the Israel Defense Forces would continue operations against Hezbollah if necessary, underscoring that military activity in Lebanon remains a parallel theatre in the broader confrontation with Iran. Tehran, meanwhile, has publicly warned against renewed aggression and has previously hinted that US military assets could be considered legitimate targets in a wider conflict.

What officials are saying

White House and Pentagon spokespeople emphasized there was no evidence yet linking the helicopter’s loss to hostile fire, and pledged a full and transparent investigation. “We will determine what happened and make the findings public when available,” a Pentagon official said. Iranian and regional sources did not immediately claim responsibility for the incident.

Local eyewitnesses in nearby ports reported seeing search vessels and aircraft on patrol later in the morning, while shipping operators said movement through the Strait initially continued unhindered but with increased caution.

What’s next

Military investigators are expected to survey any wreckage recovered from the sea and to interview crew members and rescue personnel. Diplomatically, the episode is likely to feature in ongoing US consultations with regional partners as Washington seeks to keep the ceasefire and the wider talks on track.

For now, the safe rescue of the two crew members defuses the immediate human cost, but the crash has reminded strategists how quickly localized incidents can escalate in a volatile theatre. Officials say clarity on the cause will be crucial to avoid missteps that might imperil the fragile pause between Iran and Israel.

US President Donald Trump has issued a blunt warning to Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, stating that Israel risks losing vital American backing and could find itself isolated if it continues to escalate military action against Iran.

"I said, 'Bibi, you better be careful, or you will be on your own very soon,'" Trump said in a recent interview with news outlet Axios, highlighting the deepening structural cracks in the Washington-Tel Aviv partnership exactly 100 days into the West Asia war.

The emergency diplomatic intervention came after a fragile regional truce collapsed into a chaotic, 24-hour cycle of tit-for-tat violence, including an Israeli airstrike in Lebanon and direct Iranian ballistic missile retaliations.

Red lines crossed in Beirut

The weekend’s rapid escalation was ignited on Sunday morning when Israeli warplanes launched targeted strikes on the southern suburbs of Beirut. According to an Israeli security source, the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) informed US Central Command (CENTCOM) shortly before the jets took off but bypassed direct notification to the White House.

The unilateral strike reportedly infuriated Trump, who had explicitly demanded restraint during a highly contentious phone call with Netanyahu just days prior.

Iran immediately fulfilled its long-standing strategic warning that any direct violation of the Lebanon ceasefire would be met with direct force, launching a massive salvo of ballistic missiles targeting northern Israel and the Ramat David airbase.

Midnight diplomacy from Washington

As missile sirens wailed across Israel, Trump initiated an urgent, half-hour phone call with Netanyahu on Sunday evening. Sources familiar with the matter described this conversation as notably calmer than their previous encounter, where an exasperated Trump had reportedly referred to the Israeli premier as "fking crazy."

During the call, Trump urged Netanyahu to hold his fire, claiming that a comprehensive, final diplomatic agreement with Tehran was "days away" from being signed.

The US President stressed that a reckless return to full-scale regional warfare would derail these high-stakes negotiations and force the US to re-evaluate its military blanket over Tel Aviv.

Limited strikes target petrochemicals

Despite the heavy pressure from Washington, Netanyahu informed the White House that complete inaction was politically and strategically impossible. Following an emergency meeting at the Kirya military headquarters in Tel Aviv, Israeli officials coordinated a heavily altered, limited retaliation plan with US Secretary of State Marco Rubio.

"They were already on their way. But eventually I had [the Israeli strike] limited," Trump later told reporters, complaining about the minimal notice provided by the Israelis.

🇮🇱 Israel's Target Package:

└── Central & Western Iran

    ├── Key component of Iran's largest petrochemical facility

    └── Select military air defence installations

Tehran responded to these limited penetrations by launching a second wave of missiles toward Haifa and Tel Aviv, further destabilising global energy markets and pushing Brent crude futures back above $95 a barrel.

Global pressure on the White House

The escalating crisis sparked widespread panic among regional stakeholders. Trump revealed that leaders from five West Asian nations contacted him in rapid succession, begging Washington to restrain the Israeli war cabinet.

According to US officials, intermediate backchannels remained active throughout the crossfire. Iranian diplomats reportedly sent messages to Washington indicating they were prepared to immediately halt their missile offensive if Israel agreed to stand down.

"They called us and said that they are not doing any more attacks and asked us to tell Israel not to do any more attacks," Trump noted, defending his administration's decision to force a pause.

Fighters stood down on the runway

The most critical moment occurred on Monday afternoon. With dozens of sensitive targets mapped out, Israeli fighter jets were already idling on the runways for what senior defense officials described as the largest planned strike package against Iran since the April truce.

Trump intervened personally a second time, delivering his final "go it alone" ultimatum to Netanyahu.

Recognising the severe implications of fighting without American logistical and defensive coordination, Netanyahu relented. Local authorities subsequently confirmed that the massive strike package was officially suspended, provided Tehran maintained its end of the current, uneasy silence.

Diverging political survival tactics

While a temporary calm has returned to the region's skies, analysts note that the underlying systemic friction between Washington and Tel Aviv remains unresolved.

"Bibi needs the war to continue to stay politically alive in Israel, and Trump needs the war to end to stay politically alive in the US," a senior US official noted under anonymity to Axios.

In a televised address late Monday, Netanyahu maintained a defiant tone, asserting that Israel retains an absolute right to self-defence. He warned that while the IDF is currently holding its fire, any renewed aggression from the "terror regime in Tehran" would be met with overwhelming force.

The proposed H-1B visa fee would have significantly increased costs for employers and applicants. The court ruling is expected to benefit Indian professionals, who account for nearly 70% of approved H-1B work visas.

A United States federal court has struck down former President Donald Trump’s proposal to impose a $100,000 fee on H-1B visa applications, delivering a significant legal setback to the administration’s immigration agenda and offering relief to thousands of Indian professionals seeking employment opportunities in the country.

In a ruling issued on Monday, US District Judge Leo Sorokin held that the President did not possess the legal authority to introduce such a fee without approval from Congress. The decision effectively blocks a measure that would have dramatically increased the cost of hiring foreign skilled workers under the H-1B visa programme.

Court Questions Presidential Authority

In his 42-page judgment, Judge Sorokin concluded that the proposed fee amounted to a tax rather than a routine administrative charge. Under the US Constitution, the power to levy taxes rests with Congress unless lawmakers specifically delegate such authority.

The court found no provision in existing immigration laws that would allow the executive branch to unilaterally impose a fee of this magnitude on H-1B petitions.

“The President had no power or delegated authority to impose a tax on H-1B petitions,” the judge stated while rejecting the administration’s interpretation of federal immigration statutes.

The ruling reinforces the limits of presidential authority in matters involving taxation and immigration policy, areas where congressional approval remains central.

Legal Challenge by States

The lawsuit was filed in December by a coalition of Democratic attorneys general led by New York Attorney General Letitia James. The states argued that the administration had exceeded its powers by creating a substantial financial burden on employers and foreign workers without legislative backing.

According to court filings, the states contended that immigration policy changes of such scale require congressional action rather than executive orders or administrative directives.

Judge Sorokin largely agreed with that position, dismissing arguments that existing immigration laws granted broad enough powers to support the fee proposal.

Trump Criticises Court Decision

Reacting to the ruling, Trump criticised federal judges and accused the judiciary of obstructing his policy agenda.

“These federal judges are really giving us a hard time. It's really crazy what's going on with the court system. They're hurting our country very badly,” he said.

The administration had defended the proposal as part of broader efforts to reduce what it described as excessive dependence on foreign labour and to prioritise American workers.

Impact on Indian Professionals

The decision is particularly significant for Indian nationals, who remain the largest beneficiaries of the H-1B visa system.

Data from Pew Research shows that approximately 73% of approved H-1B applications in fiscal year 2023 were granted to workers born in India. Indian professionals have consistently received the majority of H-1B approvals for more than a decade, particularly in technology, engineering, finance and healthcare sectors.

Industry observers noted that the proposed $100,000 fee could have discouraged employers from sponsoring foreign workers and potentially reduced opportunities for skilled professionals seeking jobs in the United States.

The ruling removes that uncertainty, at least for now, and preserves the existing framework under which employers can continue filing H-1B petitions.

Why H-1B Matters

The H-1B visa programme allows US companies to hire foreign workers in specialised occupations that generally require a bachelor’s degree or higher qualification.

The visa is typically granted for an initial period of three years and can be extended for another three years. Major technology companies, healthcare providers and engineering firms rely heavily on the programme to fill specialised positions.

Economists and business groups have long argued that access to global talent helps companies remain competitive and supports innovation across industries.

What Happens Next

While the ruling blocks the proposed fee, it does not end the broader debate surrounding the H-1B programme. Immigration policy remains a politically contentious issue in the United States, and future administrations could pursue legislative changes through Congress.

For now, however, the court’s decision ensures that employers and skilled foreign workers, particularly Indian professionals, will not face the proposed $100,000 H-1B visa fee. The judgment also serves as a reminder that major changes involving immigration-related taxation require clear congressional authorisation before they can take effect.

New SIPRI Yearbook 2026 reveals India expanded its nuclear stockpile to around 190 warheads by early 2026, while defence spending climbed to $92.1 billion, placing it fifth globally.

India has quietly but steadily expanded its nuclear arsenal over the past year, according to the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute's annual yearbook released Monday. The SIPRI Yearbook 2026 puts India's warhead count at approximately 190 by early 2026, up from earlier estimates, with New Delhi increasingly training its long-range deterrent capabilities toward China even as its strategic posture continues to be shaped by the rivalry with Pakistan.

The report, one of the most closely watched annual assessments of global military and nuclear trends, paints a picture of an India that is simultaneously building up its deterrent, spending more on defence than ever before, and navigating one of the most dangerous military crises in its recent history.

Op Sindoor: An 'Unusually Severe' Moment

SIPRI's characterisation of Operation Sindoor — India's military strikes against Pakistan in May 2025 — is notable. The institute described the confrontation as "an unusually severe military crisis" between two nuclear-armed neighbours, a rare and pointed assessment in diplomatic language.

According to the yearbook, India's strikes targeted Pakistani air and missile bases that were "likely to have nuclear-related roles." That detail alone underscores how close the two sides came to crossing lines that have historically been treated as inviolable. SIPRI did note, however, that both governments took visible steps to prevent the situation from spiralling further.

Perhaps equally significant was what the report said about cyber operations. For the first time, India and Pakistan incorporated cyberattacks into active military conflict during the crisis — a development SIPRI flagged as a marker of how deterrence and military competition in South Asia are evolving well beyond conventional munitions.

Fifth-Largest Defence Spender

India's defence expenditure rose to $92.1 billion in 2025, a jump of 8.9 per cent over the previous year. Only the United States, China, Russia, and Germany spent more. The figure reflects both ongoing modernisation programmes and the operational demands of a more assertive posture across multiple fronts.

India also held its position as the world's second-largest importer of major arms over the 2021–25 period, accounting for 8.2 per cent of global arms imports. Among the top five importers — Ukraine, India, Saudi Arabia, Qatar, and Pakistan — those nations together absorbed 35 per cent of all major weapons systems traded globally during the period.

A World Leaning Harder on Nuclear Weapons

The broader picture SIPRI draws is sobering. The nine nuclear-armed states — the US, Russia, the UK, France, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea, and Israel — are collectively leaning more heavily on their arsenals as instruments of national power. The institute described this as a reversal of decades of arms-reduction efforts.

As of early 2026, those nine states held a combined 12,187 nuclear warheads. Of these, 9,745 were in active military stockpiles, 4,012 were deployed with operational forces, and between 2,100 and 2,200 were on ballistic missiles in a state of high alert. The United States and Russia together accounted for roughly 86 per cent of the global total.

While the overall number of warheads worldwide continues to fall, SIPRI noted that this decline is driven almost entirely by the US and Russia dismantling old, retired weapons — not by any reduction in active capability.

China and Pakistan Also Building Up

China expanded its stockpile from around 600 to approximately 620 warheads during 2025, continuing a major modernisation programme. Pakistan, too, was accumulating fissile material and developing new delivery systems throughout the year, with SIPRI suggesting its arsenal could grow significantly over the coming decade.

The report also pointed to submarine-based nuclear delivery as a growing priority, particularly among the four nuclear-armed states in the Indo-Pacific — a category that directly implicates India, China, and Pakistan.

India has primarily relied on plutonium for its warheads, a production pathway it shares with Israel, according to SIPRI.

Across continents both in North and South, we see the rise of youth mobilization, either described as Millennials or Gen Z. For example, Nepal, Bangladesh, Italy.

According to some analysts, the world is going through a sort of youth insurgency. Though since the global economic crisis we have seen sporadic events like occupy wall street in the USA to Arab spring starting in Tunisia and further engulfing the entire Middle East, movement in India against corruption, Pakistan. But there has been a greater burst of such events since 2022 like the Aragalaya protest which has thrown the Rajapaksa Government out of power.

The year 2025, has seen the largest number of such protests in almost all corners, be it Italy or Peru, Madagascar or Mongolia. South Asia has attracted global attention as the youth has been successful in displacement of the government like in Bangladesh and Nepal.

And now, it is India's turn as we are witnessing a new phenomenon in the name of CJP raising the urgent and immediate concerns of Gen Z like transparency and accountability in examination pattern besides the broader issues like the decline of institutions. The control of corporations on media and public policy. Decline of tolerance towards dissent and attempts for highlighting the issues like cate and religion ignoring the real concerns of education and employment. India’s turn is being closely watched considering the largest number of youths India has.

The social scientists are still in the process of arriving at the conclusive theories and government responses have been ranging from being a naïve dissent to the serious conspiracies. Certain researches have also shown the geo-political dimension in context of US-China rivalries. Whether in Sri Lanka, Nepal or even in Bangladesh.

Popular protests at the grassroot level can be analysed through the various lenses:

A.  The present protest can be seen as the succession of Third Wave of Democracy as provided by Samuel P Huntington.

B.  The Relative deprivation theory and J Curve thesis of Ted Gurr and James Davis which explains the gap between expectations and reality. Also offers a lens.

C. The Resource Mobilisation theory of McCarthy and Zald can help us to understand the future prospects as the development depends on resource mobilisation.

Jurgen Habermas Legitimation Crisis offers a fruitful analysis not just to understand the phenomena but also looking forward toward a possible way out through revitalization of the public sphere.

At a general level, popular protests are expressions of radical politics/ the politics of left, though Fukuyama made over-arching prediction about the end of ideology in the age of Neo-liberal Globalisation, described by him as the end of history, socialism has not died as an ideology, though got relegated to periphery. in Post Cold War World Order, the three waves of socialism have appeared such as the third way of 90’s suggesting a middle path between market efficacy and distributive justice represented by Tony Blair, Clinton, Bernie Sanders, Ursula Von Der Leyen.

Millennial socialism, whose contemporary faces are Zohran Mamdani, Katie Wilson, Graham Platner, who emphasize on rights of labour, higher taxations on Plutocrats (rich), issues of basic health, education and the present wave of Gen Z socialism, arising out of local issues, but reflecting trans-national elements in terms of Membership, strategy dominating memetic warfare, a distinct iconography inspired by pirates as a symbol of resistance. What differentiates them from the earlier socialist is their anti-ideology for nihilistic tendencies demanding generational justice.

Experts have analysed the logic behind such protests in the sense that they are reflection of the troubled phase in which they are borne, whether they are engineered or organic in nature, requires proper analysis and data collection, yet for the time being it is a time for “Great Reset”, in the approach towards policy making as well as transforming the culture of governance.

Author Shubhra Ranjan is Director Institute for Humanities

Gold prices witnessed a notable rise on Tuesday, June 9, with the yellow metal climbing ₹1,095 to reach ₹1.53 lakh per 10 grams for 24-carat purity, according to the India Bullion and Jewellers Association (IBJA). Silver, however, saw a marginal decline of ₹1,307 per kg, settling at ₹2.46 lakh.

The uptick in gold comes amid ongoing global economic uncertainties and steady domestic demand during the wedding season. Market participants noted that the movement reflects a mix of international cues and local buying interest.

Steady Demand Supports Gold Rally

Bullion traders in major markets like Mumbai, Delhi, and Chennai reported brisk inquiries from jewellers and investors. The 22-carat gold, popular for jewellery, also mirrored the trend, though exact figures vary slightly across cities due to making charges and local taxes.

According to IBJA data, the price of 10 grams of 24-carat gold now stands at ₹1,53,000, up from Monday’s closing levels. This marks a continuation of the broader upward trajectory seen in recent months.

Yearly Gains Remain Impressive

This year has been particularly strong for precious metals. Since the beginning of 2026, gold has gained nearly ₹19,000 per 10 grams, while silver has added around ₹15,000 per kg. On December 31, 2025, 10 grams of gold was trading at approximately ₹1.33 lakh. The metal had also touched an all-time high of ₹1.76 lakh per 10 grams on January 29 this year.

Silver, which closed 2025 at around ₹2.30 lakh per kg, has similarly shown resilience, peaking at ₹3.86 lakh earlier in the year before correcting.

Factors Driving the Precious Metals Market

Analysts attribute the sustained rally to several factors, including inflation hedging, geopolitical tensions, and central bank buying globally. In India, cultural affinity for gold as an investment and gift item continues to provide strong floor support.

“Domestic demand remains robust, especially ahead of key festivals and marriage seasons,” said a senior trader in Zaveri Bazaar, Mumbai. Sources familiar with the market added that rupee movements against the dollar also play a crucial role in price discovery.

Silver Prices Ease Slightly

Unlike gold, silver prices eased on Tuesday. One kilogram of the white metal dropped ₹1,307 to trade at ₹2.46 lakh. Market watchers pointed to profit-booking after recent gains and relatively softer industrial demand cues as possible reasons for the mild correction.

Silver often moves in tandem with gold but is more sensitive to industrial consumption in sectors like electronics and solar energy.

Tips for Buyers: What to Keep in Mind

Jewellers and consumer forums continue to advise caution while purchasing gold. Experts recommend insisting on BIS-hallmarked jewellery only. The hallmark, an alphanumeric code such as AZ4524, confirms the purity and authenticity of the metal.

Buyers should also cross-check the prevailing price on the day of purchase through reliable sources like the IBJA website or apps of reputed jewellers. Verifying the exact weight at the time of buying remains equally important to avoid any discrepancies.

Outlook for Gold and Silver

With the monsoon session of Parliament underway and key economic data releases expected in the coming weeks, volatility in the bullion market may persist. Global developments, particularly US Fed rate decisions and any escalation in international conflicts, could influence prices further.

For now, the mood in India’s bullion market remains cautiously optimistic. Many investors view the current levels as an opportunity to accumulate, while jewellers hope for steady demand in the coming days.

The Reserve Bank of India’s gold reserves and broader macroeconomic indicators are also being closely watched by industry stakeholders. As summer gives way to the wedding and festive period later this year, demand for physical gold could see another leg up.

Domestic equity benchmarks staged a modest recovery during early trading on Tuesday, led by buying interest in auto and realty shares. The Sensex climbed around 200 points to hover near the 73,700 mark, while the Nifty advanced over 70 points to trade above 23,200.

The uptick comes a day after the market witnessed a sharp selloff, erasing most gains from the previous week. Investors appeared to be selectively accumulating stocks, though broader sentiment remained guarded.

Auto and Realty Lead the Pack

Sectoral indices showed a clear bias. The auto index gained nearly a percent, with heavyweights like Mahindra & Mahindra and Maruti Suzuki contributing to the rise. Realty stocks also saw renewed interest, possibly on expectations of steady demand.

Banking and IT shares, however, showed mixed trends. While some frontline banking counters recovered minor losses, others remained under pressure. According to dealers, the buying was largely driven by domestic institutional investors (DIIs), who have been net buyers in recent sessions.

Mixed Signals from Global Peers

Overseas, Asian markets offered a mixed picture. South Korea’s Kospi jumped over 3.7 per cent, while Japan’s Nikkei added nearly a per cent. On the other hand, Hong Kong’s Hang Seng slipped 0.6 per cent, weighed down by concerns over China’s economic recovery.

Overnight cues from Wall Street were also uneven. The Dow Jones Industrial Average dipped 0.16 per cent, but the Nasdaq and S&P 500 ended higher, supported by technology stocks. That divergence kept Indian investors cautious about chasing sharp upsides.

FII Selling Continues Unabated

Foreign institutional investors (FIIs) remained net sellers for yet another session. Provisional data showed they offloaded equities worth roughly Rs 5,556 crore on Monday. In contrast, DIIs stepped in with purchases of about Rs 5,165 crore.

Over the past 30 days, FIIs have pulled out more than Rs 81,500 crore from Indian markets, while DIIs have pumped in over Rs 1 lakh crore. This ongoing tug-of-war between foreign and domestic money has kept the indices range-bound despite intermittent rallies.

Recap: Monday’s Sharp Fall

Just a day earlier, the market had ended in the red. The Sensex tumbled 719 points to close at 73,524 on June 8, while the Nifty dropped 244 points to settle at 23,123. Traders attributed that decline to profit-booking in financials and lingering concerns over global interest rates.

The recovery on Tuesday morning, therefore, is being viewed as a technical pullback rather than a change in trend. “We are seeing selective buying, but volumes are not very high,” a Mumbai-based dealer said, requesting anonymity.

What to Watch

Market participants will now track the movement of the rupee against the dollar and any fresh commentary from US Federal Reserve officials. Additionally, monthly auto sales data and progress of the monsoon remain near-term triggers for broader sentiment.

For now, the indices are holding small gains. But with FIIs still on the selling side, traders are advised to remain nimble, as volatility is unlikely to ease completely.

Petroleum ministry says strategic reserves and commercial stocks secure supply as refiners report under-recoveries on petrol, diesel

 India currently holds the equivalent of about 76–80 days of fuel cover across strategic petroleum reserves, refinery inventories and commercial stocks, Petroleum Minister Hardeep Singh Puri said on Monday, even as oil companies told the government they are incurring large daily losses on retail fuels.

According to officials, the minister made the assessment in a briefing with senior ministry staff and industry representatives, stressing that short-term shocks in the Middle East would be manageable from existing stocks and alternative sourcing. “We have a comfortable cushion to meet short disruptions,” an official summary of his comments showed.

Refiners report steep under-recoveries

In a separate briefing the same day, Additional Secretary Praveen Khanuja said state-run refiners are facing under-recoveries — the gap between administered pump prices and actual costs — of roughly ₹30 per litre on diesel and about ₹6 per litre on petrol. That, Khanuja said, translates into an estimated daily loss of about ₹600–700 crore for oil companies, excluding LPG.

Industry sources familiar with the discussions confirmed the figure and said companies have flagged the strain to the ministry, urging support measures if sustained volatility pushes losses higher.

Short-term resilience, long-term risks

Puri told reporters that India’s priority is to maintain at least 60 days of cover for crude oil, natural gas and LPG each — a threshold the country is currently meeting, he said. He cautioned, however, that a prolonged escalation in the Gulf, especially if maritime chokepoints such as the Strait of Hormuz were closed for an extended period, would alter the outlook.

“If disruptions remain short-lived, we can manage through strategic reserves and alternate routes,” an aide to the minister said. “But a long-drawn conflict would have broader impacts on global energy markets and will need additional responses.”

Officials stressed that if the Strait of Hormuz were blocked temporarily, India could withstand around 30 days of disruption using available inventories and adjusted supply chains. The government has also been pursuing diversification of suppliers and additional long-term contracts to reduce concentration risk.

Supply diversification underway

Puri pointed to steps taken to widen supply sources beyond Gulf producers. He said talks have taken place to secure extra LPG cargoes from the United Arab Emirates if required, and pointed to planned gas supplies from Mozambique as another buffer that would strengthen India’s energy security over time.

The minister also highlighted domestic measures: expansion of drilling and exploration, faster investment in refining capacity and stock management. “We are not just dependent on strategic reserves — refinery inventories and retail stocks form a significant part of our buffer,” he said, noting India currently operates 24 refineries and continues to expand capacity.

Domestic stock management defended

Responding to criticism that India did not build up reserves when crude prices dipped after the pandemic, Puri rejected the charge. Officials explained that inventory management balances commercial use and replenishment; crude cannot be stored indefinitely at the cost of foregoing domestic supply needs and refinery runs.

The ministry said it will continue active stock rotation and procurement aligned with market conditions, while also accelerating domestic exploration projects, including in the Andaman basin.

Impact on consumers and next steps

For now, the immediate consumer impact is muted because pump prices in India remain regulated in part and retail changes reflect global price swings with a lag. Still, the reported under-recoveries signal pressure on state refiners’ finances, and sustained losses could push discussions on fiscal support, temporary price adjustments or targeted relief measures.

Officials said they will continue daily monitoring of port call schedules, cargo availability and refinery throughput. Industry sources expect the ministry to hold further meetings this week to review options if tensions in the Middle East intensify.

Related context

The ministry noted that LPG connections in the country have risen from about 14 crore in 2014 to more than 33 crore now, reflecting strengthened domestic distribution networks that would be mobilised in any disruption. Separate briefings this week also warned of inflationary pressure on household fuels if international LPG prices remain elevated.

The US defense department blacklists major entities including Alibaba, Baidu, and BYD over alleged ties to Beijing's military-industrial complex.

 In a major escalation of economic and strategic tensions between Washington and Beijing, the United States Department of Defense has significantly expanded its blacklist of entities accused of operating as "Chinese military companies." Over 100 prominent Chinese corporations, including global tech and automotive giants like Alibaba Group, Baidu, and BYD, have now been added to the restricted registry, officials confirmed early on Tuesday.

The decision, finalized under Section 1260H of the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA), aims to counter Beijing's Military-Civil Fusion strategy. The Pentagon claims these commercial enterprises directly or indirectly assist the People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and various Chinese state intelligence and security apparatuses.

Tech and auto giants hit

The updated roster targets the absolute bedrock of China’s modern economic and technological landscape. E-commerce pioneer Alibaba, search engine and artificial intelligence developer Baidu, and BYD—currently the world's largest electric vehicle manufacturer—find themselves heavily restricted.

According to sources familiar with the matter, the inclusion of consumer-facing brands marks a distinct shift in Washington’s strategy. It moves beyond traditional defense contractors to choke off funding and technology access for companies that drive China's civilian tech sector.

Broad sectoral clampdown

The restrictions do not stop at automotive or e-commerce firms. The expanded list sweeps in global battery manufacturing giant CATL, tech and gaming conglomerate Tencent, telecom infrastructure leader Huawei, and consumer drone manufacturer DJI.

Furthermore, networking hardware maker TP-Link, robotics developer Unitree, surveillance technology manufacturer Hikvision, and shipping behemoth COSCO have been added. Major state-backed telecom operators, including China Mobile, China Telecom, and China Unicom, remain firmly anchored on the blacklist due to long-standing institutional ties to the Chinese defense establishment.

Deep state-military ties alleged

In official documentation accompanying the notification, the US Pentagon laid out specific legal and strategic grounds for the blacklisting. The defense department explicitly cited institutional connections to key Chinese government bodies.

These include the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) and the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology (MIIT). Initial reports indicate that the Pentagon tracked extensive collaborations between these corporations and China’s State Administration for Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (SASTIND), alongside direct supply pipelines to the PLA and domestic law enforcement agencies.

Target on strategic state programs

Washington’s strategic focus appears heavily trained on Beijing’s national industrial policies. The Pentagon’s notification specifically highlighted corporate participation in state-backed initiatives like the ‘Little Giant’ and ‘Single Champion’ programs.

US officials believe these specialized economic schemes are intentionally designed by Beijing to fast-track advanced dual-use technologies. By targeting participants in these programs, the US hopes to blunt China's efforts to achieve technological dominance in fields that could eventually enhance its defense capabilities and military readiness.

Options for corporate appeal

Despite the stringent nature of the listing, the Department of Defense has left a narrow administrative window open for affected businesses. The official US policy document outlines a formal process guidelines through which listed entities can legally challenge their inclusion.

Companies that believe they have been misidentified or falsely accused of state security links can present evidentiary counter-arguments. They may submit formal petitions for administrative reconsideration to request removal from the US Pentagon military list.

Rising friction on global trade

The immediate fallout is expected to hit global supply chains, particularly in the electric vehicle, semiconductor, and telecommunications sectors. With the US Pentagon military list now crossing the 100-company threshold, institutional investors face growing pressure to divest from these high-profile Chinese entities.

The move is anticipated to draw a sharp diplomatic rebuke from Beijing, which has consistently accused Washington of abusing national security arguments to suppress legitimate Chinese commercial enterprise on the global stage.

Apple WWDC 2026 introduced Siri AI, expanded Apple Intelligence features and iOS 27 updates, with a strong focus on privacy, productivity and child safety.

Apple unveiled a sweeping set of software and artificial intelligence upgrades at its Worldwide Developers Conference (WWDC) 2026, placing a revamped Siri, a significantly upgraded Apple Intelligence platform and the upcoming iOS 27 at the centre of its ecosystem strategy.

The annual developer event, held at Apple Park, marked one of the company’s most ambitious software announcements in recent years. The headline feature was the introduction of “Siri AI”, a redesigned virtual assistant that Apple says is more conversational, context-aware and capable of carrying out tasks across apps without requiring users to switch between them.

According to the company, Siri AI can draft emails and messages, understand on-screen content and provide contextual assistance across multiple applications. Apple also showcased visual intelligence capabilities, including the ability to analyse photos and identify information such as nutritional details of food items.

The upgrade represents the biggest transformation of Siri since its debut on the iPhone in 2011. The move is widely seen as Apple’s response to the rapid growth of AI-powered assistants and generative AI platforms that have reshaped the technology landscape over the past two years.

Siri Gets AI Boost

Apple said the new Siri will work with advanced AI models and will also be available as a standalone application in addition to its integration across Apple devices. The company highlighted improved natural language understanding and the ability to maintain context across conversations and tasks.

The assistant is designed to interact more seamlessly with apps and services, allowing users to complete actions without repeatedly switching interfaces.

Privacy Remains Central

A major part of Apple’s presentation focused on privacy. Senior Vice President Craig Federighi said user data would only be processed to fulfil specific requests and that privacy protections would remain a core principle behind Apple’s AI rollout.

The company reiterated that external experts would be able to examine and verify its privacy commitments, a message aimed at addressing growing concerns around data use in artificial intelligence systems.

Apple Intelligence Expands

Several new Apple Intelligence features are being integrated across Apple's software ecosystem. Safari is receiving enhanced tab management and one-tap password support, while Messages will gain AI-generated reply suggestions.

Apple also introduced cross-app contextual awareness, enabling devices to understand information shared between applications. During demonstrations, the company showed how the Phone app could access relevant context from emails and messages while a call is in progress.

iOS 27 Widens Compatibility

Apple announced that iOS 27 will be available for iPhone 11 and newer models, making it one of the broadest software rollouts in the company’s history.

The update includes a series of performance enhancements. Apple claimed that photos will load significantly faster, AirDrop transfers will become quicker and system-level improvements will deliver smoother multitasking performance.

The software also introduces an upgraded search framework across iPhone, iPad and Mac devices. Spotlight, Photos and Mail searches are expected to become more accurate and responsive.

New Tools for Families

Child safety emerged as another major theme during the keynote.

Apple said devices used by children under 13 will have several parental protection features enabled by default. These include “Ask to Browse” controls for website access and “Ask to Buy” approval requirements for App Store and in-app purchases.

Parents will also be able to manage who their children can contact and what digital content they can access.

AI-Powered Creativity Features

The Photos app is receiving new AI-assisted editing tools, including “Reframe” and “Extend”. Apple demonstrated how users can alter image composition, expand scene boundaries and remove unwanted objects with greater realism.

The company also refreshed its Image Playground application and introduced built-in AI dictation within the keyboard. The feature can automatically correct spelling, punctuation and formatting while filtering out common filler words during voice input.

Leadership Transition in Focus

The event carried additional significance as it was the final WWDC keynote led by Apple CEO Tim Cook before a planned leadership transition later this year.

Closing the presentation, Cook reflected on Apple’s mission and future direction, expressing confidence that the company’s strongest years still lie ahead. His remarks came as Apple seeks to strengthen its position in the rapidly evolving AI market while maintaining its long-standing emphasis on privacy and tightly integrated software experiences.

With Siri AI, broader Apple Intelligence integration and iOS 27, Apple has signalled that artificial intelligence will play a far larger role across its devices in the years ahead.