A protest by candidates demanding changes in the Bihar Teacher Recruitment Examination (TRE-4) escalated in Patna on Tuesday as students attempting to march towards the Chief Minister’s residence were stopped by security forces, leading to clashes, stone-pelting and police action.

The protesting candidates are demanding changes in the proposed TRE-4 examination process, including removal of negative marking, a single-stage examination and 100% domicile-based recruitment. Students have been staging a sit-in at Gardanibagh and on Tuesday a group attempted to march towards the CM’s residence.

The situation turned tense at Dak Bungalow Chowk, where police and CRPF personnel were deployed to prevent the protesters from moving further. According to the information provided, police used water cannons and later resorted to lathi-charge as the crowd attempted to cross the barricades.

Students Break Barricades

The marchers were initially stopped near JP Golambar, where heavy police deployment and barricading had been arranged. The protesters reportedly broke through the barricades and moved towards Dak Bungalow.

Security personnel, including CRPF troops equipped with protective gear, were deployed in the area. At Dak Bungalow Chowk, iron shields were used to stop the protesters from advancing towards the Chief Minister’s residence.

The confrontation intensified when some protesters allegedly resorted to stone-pelting. Patna Town DSP Kamakhya Narayan Singh was injured during the incident, while several other police personnel were also reported to have sustained injuries.

Water Cannon, Lathi-Charge

Police used water cannons to disperse the protesters gathered at the busy intersection. Visuals from the protest showed students remaining on the road despite the water being sprayed at them.

One student was reportedly injured in the head during the confrontation and was taken away by fellow protesters for medical attention. A female student was also reported to have fainted during the unrest.

After the water cannon action, police moved to clear the road and detained several protesters. Videos from the spot showed security personnel chasing and removing students from the area.

Students’ Key Demands

The protesters have been seeking changes in the TRE-4 recruitment examination. Their main demands include removal of negative marking, conducting the examination in a single stage and implementing 100% domicile-based recruitment.

Students have also referred to the earlier TRE-1, TRE-2 and TRE-3 recruitment examinations while arguing that the TRE-4 process should follow a similar pattern.

The protesters said they had been sitting on the agitation for several days and wanted the government to address their concerns directly. One protesting candidate claimed that students had been staying at the protest site without adequate facilities.

Government Says Issues Resolved

Bihar Education Minister Mithilesh Tiwari said the issues raised by the protesting students had already been addressed by the government.

He said the administration had worked on the concerns raised by the candidates and questioned the basis of some of the demands being made regarding the examination process.

The protest comes amid growing tension between the government and groups of candidates over recruitment examinations and selection procedures.

BPSC Remark Adds To Tension

The agitation was also fuelled by controversy over a remark attributed to BPSC examination controller Rajesh Kumar Singh during a press conference on Monday. Singh had used a Hindi proverb while referring to the students’ protest, which triggered criticism from candidates.

Following the controversy, the examination controller reportedly issued an apology. Bihar Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary also directed that action be taken against the official, including suspension, according to the information provided.

The episode has added another layer to the ongoing dispute between the protesting candidates and authorities.

Traffic Hit In Central Patna

The protest and security arrangements affected traffic movement in several parts of central Patna. Roads around Dak Bungalow, Income Tax, High Court and Veerchand Patel Path witnessed disruptions as barricades were installed and large numbers of security personnel were deployed.

Police later said the protesters at Dak Bungalow were removed from the area and that traffic movement would gradually return to normal.

The administration's response and the students' demands are likely to remain a key issue as candidates continue to seek changes in the TRE-4 examination process.

PhD holders and guest assistant professors protesting in Patna marched towards Lok Bhavan on Saturday, nearly three weeks into their indefinite hunger strike. The protesters gathered at the R Block intersection and raised slogans against the state government while demanding changes in the rules governing appointments in higher education.

The protesters are seeking implementation of UGC rules for the appointment of professors, an increase in the upper age limit and withdrawal of proposed rules they say could affect the future of guest faculty. During the march, some protesters climbed barricades as security personnel tried to control the movement towards Lok Bhavan.

The agitation has continued for 19 days, with the protesters maintaining that guest faculty members who have worked for several years should not be removed without adequate consideration of their experience and service. The movement has also begun receiving support from political leaders and teachers.

Guest Faculty Raise Concerns

Dr Nikhil Kumar, who is participating in the protest, said guest assistant teachers continue to work under uncertainty because their appointments are temporary.

He said the protesters were marching towards Lok Bhavan not only for their own demands but also over concerns about the future of higher education. Kumar said the government should hear their concerns and allow them to present their demands peacefully.

Assistant Guest Professor Dr Nitin Kumar said many guest assistant professors were initially appointed for 11 months but have continued working for several years.

He claimed that some teachers have been associated with the education system for around eight years and argued that their experience should be taken into account before any decision is taken regarding their continuation.

Demand For UGC Rules

At the centre of the protest is the demand that appointments to teaching positions should follow UGC norms. The protesters are also seeking an increase in the age limit and opposing changes proposed by the Bihar government.

The protesting PhD holders say the new rules could create uncertainty for experienced guest faculty and affect their employment prospects. They have therefore been demanding that the government reconsider the proposed framework.

The issue has attracted political attention as well. Lok Janshakti Party (Ram Vilas) leader Chirag Paswan has previously extended support to the protesting PhD holders and called for guest faculty to be given priority.

Security Tightened In Patna

The administration increased security arrangements in and around the R Block area ahead of the Lok Bhavan march. More than 100 security personnel were deployed at the R Block intersection.

Police deployment was also increased at various intersections on the route towards Raj Bhavan. Rapid Action Force personnel were brought in as authorities prepared for possible law-and-order concerns during the protest.

Water cannons were also stationed at the site as a precautionary measure. Officials monitored the situation closely as protesters attempted to proceed towards Lok Bhavan.

The march comes as the PhD holders' indefinite hunger strike enters its 19th day, with the protesters continuing to press the Bihar government over recruitment rules, age limits and the future of guest faculty in higher education.

Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD) leaders, including Bihar Leader of Opposition Tejashwi Yadav and party MP Misa Bharti, were detained by Patna police on Wednesday, August 19, during a protest march towards the Lok Bhawan.

The protest was organised against what the RJD described as the “dictatorial attitude” of the state government and over the alleged firing of an AK-47 rifle at student protesters in Siwan district last month.

Protesters Stopped at Barricades

The RJD leaders and supporters marched towards the Lok Bhawan but were stopped by police near Income Tax Chouraha, where barricades had been put up to prevent the protesters from moving ahead.

When protesters attempted to cross the barricades, police used water cannons to disperse the gathering.

Several RJD leaders were subsequently detained by the police.

Tejashwi Leads Protest

Tejashwi Yadav, who is the Leader of Opposition in the Bihar Assembly, participated in the march along with senior RJD leaders and party workers.

The protest comes amid the Opposition's continued criticism of the state government's handling of incidents involving students and protesters.

The RJD has alleged that the government has failed to adequately address the concerns surrounding the Siwan incident.

Misa Bharti Among Detainees

RJD MP Misa Bharti, the elder daughter of party chief Lalu Prasad Yadav, was also among those detained during the demonstration.

Party workers gathered in large numbers as the march proceeded towards the Lok Bhawan. Police deployed barricades and security personnel along the route in anticipation of the protest.

Siwan Firing Incident

The demonstration was also linked to an alleged incident in Siwan district, where an AK-47 rifle was reportedly fired at student protesters last month.

The RJD has raised the incident as an issue of law and order and has demanded accountability from the state government.

The party has accused the government of adopting an authoritarian approach towards protesters and opposition voices.

Police Use Water Cannons

The confrontation escalated when protesters attempted to move beyond the barricades. Police used water cannons to push the demonstrators back and prevent them from proceeding towards the Lok Bhawan.

The detention of senior RJD leaders followed the police action.

The protest and subsequent detentions are likely to intensify the political confrontation between the RJD and the state government, particularly with the Opposition continuing to raise questions over law and order.

RJD Steps Up Opposition

The latest demonstration reflects the RJD's effort to put pressure on the government through street protests over issues it considers politically and socially significant.

With Tejashwi Yadav at the forefront, the party has continued to challenge the government's handling of public protests and law-and-order matters.

The developments in Patna come against the backdrop of a politically charged atmosphere in Bihar, with the Opposition seeking to mobilise supporters around issues involving students, governance and public safety.

PATNA: Jan Suraaj Party founder Prashant Kishor on Thursday alleged that Bihar Police detained several of his supporters just hours before voting in the Bankipur Assembly bypoll, accusing the ruling BJP of using the police machinery because it feared losing the seat. Kishor, who is contesting the by-election, claimed that more than 16 people associated with his campaign had been picked up ahead of polling. He alleged that the action was taken at the behest of the BJP and questioned why his supporters were being detained at such a crucial stage of the election. The allegations surfaced on polling day, immediately adding a political controversy to the closely watched contest. According to the report, police officials had not immediately responded to Kishor’s allegations, meaning his claims about political pressure had not been independently established at the time.

Kishor linked the alleged police action directly to the electoral battle in Bankipur, claiming the BJP was nervous about the outcome and therefore targeting people working with his campaign. The Jan Suraaj leader has been attempting to expand his party’s political presence in Bihar and the Bankipur bypoll has emerged as an important test for the organisation. His decision to personally enter the contest has also increased attention around the seat. With polling underway, the alleged detention of campaign workers quickly became part of the political narrative surrounding the election. Kishor maintained that the action against his supporters was politically motivated and portrayed it as an attempt to weaken his organisation immediately before voters went to polling stations. The BJP, however, was accused by Kishor; the available report did not establish evidence showing that the party had directed Bihar Police to carry out the alleged detentions.

The controversy comes at a sensitive time as the Bankipur electorate votes to choose its representative, with political parties closely watching turnout and developments on the ground. Kishor’s allegation that his supporters were picked up shortly before voting is likely to keep the focus on the conduct of the administration as well as the political contest itself. For Jan Suraaj, the bypoll is significant because it provides another opportunity to measure the party’s support on the ground after Kishor’s transition from political strategist to active politician. Bankipur, located in Patna, has consequently become a closely watched battleground. The immediate question now is whether Bihar Police will provide a detailed explanation regarding the alleged detentions and the reasons behind them. Until such an official response emerges, the claim that the action was carried out under political pressure remains an allegation made by Kishor. With voting taking place amid the controversy, the final result will also show whether Jan Suraaj has been able to convert its campaign and Kishor’s personal political appeal into electoral support in the constituency.

The second day of the Bihar Legislature's Monsoon Session witnessed intense political exchanges, with the Opposition protesting against the proposed panchayat tax collection in the Assembly, while the issue of drug abuse sparked a heated debate in the Legislative Council. The government also made key announcements on teacher recruitment, school infrastructure, and industrial development during the proceedings.

The Opposition created a ruckus in the Assembly after raising concerns that the proposed panchayat tax would impose an additional financial burden on poor families. Left legislators demanded a discussion on the proposed tax and the contingency fund, submitting an adjournment motion that was later rejected by the Speaker.

Following the rejection, Opposition MLAs entered the well of the House and staged a protest. Assembly Speaker Prem Kumar urged members to return to their seats, while Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Kumar Choudhary said the matter would be discussed when the relevant bill is introduced. He also invited the Opposition to bring amendment proposals during the legislative process, after which the protesting legislators returned to their seats.

Drug Abuse Issue Sparks Heated Debate

In the Legislative Council, RJD MLC Sunil Singh raised concerns over the increasing use of narcotic substances in Bihar. He alleged that marijuana and charas consumption had become common and claimed that drug use was visible even near religious places.

His remarks triggered strong objections from BJP members after he referred to temples and monasteries. A verbal exchange followed, adding to the tense atmosphere inside the House.

Sunil Singh also accused the state government of collecting higher taxes on petrol and diesel, alleging that Bihar was earning an additional ₹200 crore from fuel taxation.

Later in the day, BJP MLC Anamika Singh and RJD MLC Munni Rajak were involved in a heated argument outside the chamber of Leader of Opposition Rabri Devi over the same issue.

JD(U) MLA Questions Teacher Shortage

The government also faced criticism from within the ruling alliance. JD(U) MLA Shyam Rajak questioned the Education Department over the shortage of teachers in Dr. B.R. Ambedkar residential schools.

He claimed that nearly 62% of teaching positions remained vacant, raising concerns about the quality of education in these institutions.

Responding to the issue, Education Minister Lakhendra Kumar informed the House that 91 schools are currently operational with 1,290 teachers working against 2,406 sanctioned posts. He added that vacancies have been forwarded to the Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) under the TRE-4 recruitment process.

When Rajak sought a clear timeline for appointments, the minister assured that recruitment would begin once BPSC completes the selection process.

Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary later intervened and directed the Education Department to ensure that teachers are appointed in the residential schools within one month.

Government Announces Major Education Initiatives

During Question Hour, the issue of inadequate school infrastructure was also discussed. Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary announced that schools without land would be provided suitable land within the next six months.

Education Minister Lakhendra Kumar further announced that the state government plans to recruit one lakh teachers over the next five years, while proposals for the TRE-4 recruitment drive would be sent to the BPSC by the end of July.

Other Key Announcements

The government also announced plans to establish three new sugar mills, including in Gopalganj and Madhubani, to boost the state's agro-based economy.

Meanwhile, Opposition legislators staged demonstrations outside the Assembly before the session began, accusing the government of rising corruption, deteriorating law and order, and mishandling issues such as examination paper leaks.

With education, taxation, law and order, and governance dominating discussions, the second day of the Monsoon Session reflected both political confrontation and significant policy announcements that are expected to shape Bihar's administrative agenda in the coming months.

Tiwari announced his resignation on Thursday, ending a long association with the Lalu Prasad Yadav-led party. His exit comes at a politically significant time, with Bihar preparing for Assembly elections and opposition parties working to consolidate their strategies.

In his resignation statement, Tiwari alleged that there was no longer any respect for committed and loyal party workers. He claimed that despite repeatedly raising concerns before senior leaders, including RJD leader Tejashwi Yadav, his grievances were not addressed.

He also alleged that Tejashwi Yadav was surrounded by people who had weakened the party from within, comparing them to "termites" that had gradually damaged the organisation. According to Tiwari, continuing in the party after repeated humiliation was no longer possible.

Mrityunjay Tiwari has been regarded as one of the prominent public faces of the RJD for more than a decade. Appointed as the party's spokesperson and media in-charge in 2014, he regularly defended the party's position on political issues and represented it across television debates and public platforms. Party workers also credit him with playing an active role in connecting young voters with the organisation.

Reflecting on his association with the party, Tiwari said he had stood with the RJD even during difficult political periods and had fulfilled every responsibility entrusted to him. However, he maintained that the current organisational atmosphere no longer offered space for workers who had remained committed over the years.

The resignation has triggered fresh speculation over internal dissatisfaction within the RJD, although the party has not issued a detailed official response on Tiwari's allegations. Political observers believe the development could become a talking point as Bihar's electoral battle gathers momentum in the coming months.

Reports have also suggested that some senior RJD leaders attempted to persuade Tiwari to reconsider his decision. However, he reportedly remained firm and has not indicated whether he plans to join another political party.

Tiwari's political journey began during his student years before he joined the RJD, where he gradually emerged as one of its most recognisable spokespersons. Over the years, he became a familiar face in Bihar's political discourse, frequently articulating the party's stand on governance, elections and state politics.

His departure comes at a sensitive time for the opposition party, which is expected to play a central role in the upcoming Assembly elections. Any signs of internal discord are likely to attract attention as rival parties intensify their campaigns.

For now, Mrityunjay Tiwari has not announced his next political move. Whether he remains independent or joins another party is expected to become clearer in the coming weeks as Bihar's political landscape continues to evolve.

The controversy erupted after disciplinary action was taken against Harelal Yadav, who was reportedly removed from the party over remarks and activities considered inconsistent with the party's official position. While the RJD leadership has maintained that organizational discipline is paramount, the decision has drawn criticism from within the party ranks.

Rohini Acharya, daughter of former Bihar Chief Minister and RJD president Lalu Prasad Yadav, openly questioned the move and expressed support for the expelled spokesperson. In a strongly worded response, she reportedly said that if expressing certain views amounts to indiscipline, action should first be taken against her.

Her remarks quickly gained political attention, with opposition parties and political observers viewing them as an indication of differences within the party at a crucial time. The development comes as the RJD seeks to strengthen its position in Bihar's evolving political landscape and prepare for future electoral challenges.

Party insiders suggest that the dispute reflects broader conversations within the organization about communication strategy, internal democracy and the handling of dissenting voices. However, senior RJD leaders have largely refrained from commenting publicly on the matter.

The episode has once again highlighted the challenges faced by major political parties in balancing organizational discipline with differing opinions among members. Political analysts note that internal disagreements are not uncommon in large parties, but public expressions of dissent often attract significant attention because they can influence perceptions of unity and leadership control.

Opposition leaders have seized upon the controversy, claiming it exposes divisions within the RJD. Party supporters, on the other hand, argue that debates within political organizations are natural and do not necessarily indicate a deeper crisis.

The RJD leadership has not issued any detailed public response to Rohini Acharya’s remarks so far. Whether the party chooses to address the issue internally or make an official clarification remains to be seen.

The development is significant because Rohini Acharya has emerged as a prominent political voice in recent years, frequently commenting on party affairs and political developments. Her intervention has ensured that what might have remained an internal disciplinary matter has now become a broader political discussion.

As reactions continue from party workers and political rivals, attention is likely to remain on how the RJD leadership responds and whether the controversy has any lasting impact on the party’s internal dynamics.

The Bihar government has taken a significant administrative decision regarding the security cover and official residence of the family of RJD chief Lalu Prasad Yadav, former Chief Minister Rabri Devi, and opposition leader Tejashwi Yadav, amid an ongoing dispute over the government bungalow at 10 Circular Road in Patna. The decision includes withdrawal of Z+ security for senior leaders and revision of security arrangements for other family members.

According to officials, the state government has also issued a fresh notice directing the Lalu family to vacate the official residence within 15 days, as the bungalow has been allotted to a state minister. The developments have intensified the political and administrative confrontation over government accommodation and security protocols in Bihar.

Security cover revised

Under the revised security arrangement, both Lalu Prasad Yadav and Rabri Devi will no longer receive Z-plus security. Instead, they will be provided with a scaled-down but structured protection system that includes escort vehicles, bulletproof cars, and a contingent of Bihar Police personnel.

Tej Pratap Yadav’s Y-category security has also been withdrawn, and he will now be provided with a single bodyguard. However, Tejashwi Yadav’s security cover remains unchanged, and he continues to receive Y-plus protection along with escort arrangements.

Officials clarified that while the level of security has been adjusted, protection for all members will continue based on threat assessment and standard protocol.

Eviction notice over bungalow

The dispute centers around the government bungalow at 10 Circular Road in Patna, where the Lalu family has been residing since 2005. The Bihar government has issued a 15-day deadline for vacating the premises, stating that the residence has been officially allotted to a state minister.

The Building Construction Department had earlier served notices in May and again reiterated the directive after the family did not vacate the property. Officials also confirmed that alternative government accommodation has already been allotted to Rabri Devi at 39 Harding Road.

Political reactions intensify

The decision has triggered sharp political reactions from both sides. Rabri Devi has publicly challenged the government’s eviction order, stating that the family will not vacate the bungalow voluntarily. She questioned the timing and intent of the decision, alleging political pressure behind the move.

Responding to the controversy, Chief Minister Samrat Choudhary defended the government’s action, stating that no individual has a hereditary claim over official residences. He emphasized that government accommodation is meant for public service and must be vacated once reassigned.

Security arrangements explained

As per revised guidelines, Lalu Prasad Yadav will now receive a combination of BSAP house guards, Patna Police personnel, escort vehicles, and a bulletproof car. Rabri Devi will continue to receive a larger security detail, including female bodyguards and escort support.

Officials said the changes are part of routine security reassessment procedures and are not linked to any political considerations. However, the timing of the decision has added to the ongoing political debate in the state.

Background of the dispute

The issue has been ongoing for several months, with repeated notices issued by the state government asking the family to vacate the bungalow. The residence, commonly referred to as Rabri Residence, has been a political symbol for the family since Rabri Devi’s tenure as Chief Minister.

The government maintains that the allotment of government residences is governed by rules and must be followed strictly, regardless of political status or past occupation.

Tensions flared in the capital city's coaching hub on Wednesday morning after a mob attacked the prominent Khan Global Studies institute late Tuesday night. The establishment, run by popular educator and YouTuber Faisal Khan, widely known as Khan Sir, became the target of a targeted act of vandalism that left a security guard seriously injured and triggered massive student demonstrations on the streets of Musallahpur Haat.

Patna Police have acted swiftly in the matter, arresting three individuals on Wednesday afternoon. Among those taken into custody is Roshan Anand, the director of a rival institution named Gyan Bindu Coaching Institute. Investigators have indicated that the attack was driven by an intense inter-coaching business rivalry following the recent declaration of competitive exam results.

Midnight mayhem at the institute

The incident occurred at approximately 10:10 pm on Tuesday within the Kadamkuan police station limits. According to a written complaint filed by Kanhaiya Kumar Singh, the manager of the coaching centre, a group of 15 to 20 individuals arrived at the spot on foot just as the staff members were preparing to close the facility for the night.

Timeline of the Musallahpur Haat Incident:

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May 27   - Bihar Police Constable results declared

May 31   - Khan Sir's team organises massive 'Samman Samaroh'

June 2   - 10:10 PM: Mob attacks premises, damages billboards

June 3   - 08:00 AM: Protesting students block roads

June 3   - 03:00 PM: Police arrest rival director Roshan Anand

The miscreants initiated heavy stone-pelting, completely destroying the institute's primary display boards and street-corner billboards. When a security guard, identified as Chunchun, attempted to intervene and block the entrance, he was physically assaulted with bricks and blunt objects. He sustained severe head trauma and was rushed by staff members to Patna Medical College and Hospital (PMCH), where his condition is currently being monitored by doctors.

Confusion over alleged firing

In the immediate aftermath of the late-night chaos, panic gripped the area following assertions that gunshots had been discharged. Khan Sir initially told reporters at the scene that around 8 to 10 rounds of firing had taken place during the assault.

However, senior administrative officials who camped at the location until 2:00 am have strongly refuted those claims. Town DSP-1 Rajesh Ranjan clarified on Wednesday that an exhaustive review of the available CCTV footage did not corroborate any gunfire.

"There is no evidence or confirmation of firing found in the visual logs or on the ground. The written application submitted by the coaching management also does not state this. It is a clear case of physical assault, rioting, and vandalism of hoarding structures," DSP Ranjan said.

Following the circulation of the footage, the coaching management retracted its initial stance on the gunfire, attributing the early statements to the extreme panic and confusion that unfolded under the cover of darkness.

Mass results trigger commercial grudge

The root cause of the attack reportedly traces back to the final selection results for 19,838 constable positions in the Bihar Police, which were declared on May 27. Khan Global Studies claimed a remarkably high success rate among its applicants, subsequently organizing a grand Bihar Police Samman Samaroh (Felicitation Ceremony) on May 31.

Staff members revealed that the large celebratory gates and banners put up around the premises had become a source of profound friction for competing business entities. Speaking on the matter, Khan Sir alleged that certain private coaching institutions were deeply unsettled by his low-fee structure, which makes quality education accessible to underprivileged students. He stated that threats had been delivered to his staff earlier in the week warning that the centre would be "blown up" within forty-eight hours.

Students hit the streets

The situation escalated on Wednesday morning as hundreds of students gathered outside the vandalised complex. Chanting slogans like "Khan Sir Zindabad," the agitated youth blocked nearby thoroughfares, demanding immediate administrative protection for the educator and stringent legal action against the perpetrators.

Khan Sir eventually came out to address the gathering, appealing for calm and asking the students to clear the public roads. "There will be no classes today. We were not sitting here to fight. Our primary focus right now is ensuring our injured guard receives proper medical care," he announced to the crowd.

Patna SSP Kartikeya Sharma confirmed that additional police contingents have been deployed at key intersections in the coaching district to maintain law and order. The Kadamkuan police have registered the FIR under relevant sections of the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS). While three prime suspects are now in custody, continuous raids are being executed across Patna to trace the remaining named accused, Prince, along with the other unidentified members of the mob.

With temperatures soaring and air conditioners running full blast, eye doctors are seeing a record number of patients with dry eyes, redness, and summer strain. The combination of heat, dust, and increased screen time (due to indoor confinement) is a triple threat. The solution lies in natural eye care hacks using rose water and cucumber—gentle, effective, and chemical-free.

Pure Rose Water as Eye Drops

Distill fresh rose petals (or buy pharmaceutical-grade rose water). Put 2 drops in each eye before sleeping. “Rose water has a pH identical to human tears,” explains ophthalmologist Dr. Kavita Reddy. “It washes away dust and soothes inflamed capillaries.” Never use scented rose water meant for skin.

Cucumber Slices 2.0

Chill cucumber slices for 15 minutes. Lie down and place them on closed eyelids for 10 minutes. Cucumber contains ascorbic acid and caffeic acid, which reduce puffiness and dark circles caused by heat dehydration.

The Cold Spoon Hack

Keep two metal spoons in the refrigerator. Place the rounded side on your eyes for 2 minutes. This constricts blood vessels and relieves heat-induced headache behind the eyes.

Palming Technique

Rub your palms together vigorously until warm. Then cup them over your closed eyes without applying pressure. Do this every hour if you work on a computer. It relaxes the ciliary muscles.

Blink More Often

AC rooms reduce blink rate by 66%. Make a conscious effort to blink fully every 10 seconds. This spreads natural tear film.

What Next

Companies in IT hubs like Bengaluru are installing “eye hydration stations” with rose water misters. For students, the hack is simple: Keep a small bottle of homemade rose water in your bag. Use it after online classes. Your eyes will stay white, bright, and healthy all summer.

Samrat Choudhary Takes Oath as Bihar’s 24th Chief Minister

BJP-Led Government Begins

Samrat Choudhary was sworn in as Bihar’s 24th Chief Minister on Tuesday, ending Nitish Kumar’s two-decade-long tenure. The oath ceremony took place at 11 AM at the German Hangar of Lok Bhawan. JDU leaders Vijay Choudhary and Vijendra Prasad Yadav also took oath as Deputy Chief Ministers. This marks the first completely BJP-led government in the state.

Nitish Kumar Steps Down

The political transition followed Nitish Kumar’s resignation on Monday after he became a Rajya Sabha member. Mr Kumar had held the Chief Minister’s post for 20 years. Shortly after resigning, he posted on X, stating the new government would handle future work while assuring his full support for continued development.

Leadership Elected Unanimously

The NDA legislative party elected Samrat Choudhary as its leader on Tuesday. In a significant show of continuity, Nitish Kumar proposed Mr Choudhary’s name for the top post. Mr Kumar garlanded him and asked legislators to cheer for the new leader. Sources indicated the transition was smooth and consensus-driven.

Samrat Touches Nitish’s Feet

In a moment that captured political attention, Samrat Choudhary touched Nitish Kumar’s feet at the NDA meeting to seek blessings. “I have learned politics from Nitish ji. I have worked with him. His vision of a prosperous Bihar needs to be taken further ahead,” Mr Choudhary said after being elected.

‘Learned Governance From Nitish Ji’

Speaking to reporters after the oath, the new Chief Minister acknowledged his predecessor’s influence. “Nitish Kumar ji has taught me a lot. I have learned to run the government by staying with him,” Samrat Choudhary said. He added that the BJP gave him an opportunity to work after understanding PM Modi’s vision, and he has been continuously active since the 2015 elections.

Chirag Paswan Extends Support

Union Minister Chirag Paswan visited Samrat Choudhary at his residence to congratulate him. Mr Paswan said the new CM has maintained balance among all alliance partners and possesses strong capabilities. “The responsibility on all of us has increased, and we will fulfil it together,” Mr Paswan stated, confirming his party’s full support to the new administration.

Development Agenda Ahead

As per official statements, the new government plans to carry forward the development work initiated by Nitish Kumar. Samrat Choudhary affirmed that the coalition would work collectively to make Bihar prosperous. Several Chief Ministers and Deputy CMs from other states attended the ceremony. The swearing-in was administered by the Governor, with top NDA leaders present. Political analysts suggest the new leadership will focus on continuity in governance while consolidating the BJP’s organisational strength in the state.

Samrat Chaudhary Elected Bihar Chief Minister – Oath Tomorrow

Nitish Resigns After Two Decades

Samrat Chaudhary will be Bihar’s next Chief Minister. The BJP legislative party elected him as its leader on Tuesday afternoon. The swearing-in ceremony is scheduled for 11 am tomorrow, 15 April, at Lok Bhavan in Patna.

Union Minister Shivraj Singh Chouhan, appointed as the party’s observer, announced Samrat Chaudhary’s name following a meeting at the BJP office. Party workers raised “Samrat Chaudhary Zindabad” slogans as he arrived.

Nitish Kumar Steps Down

Earlier in the day, Nitish Kumar resigned as Chief Minister after 20 years in office. He reached Raj Bhavan along with Samrat Chaudhary and cabinet minister Vijay Chaudhary to submit his resignation to the Governor.

The former chief minister described the moment as a planned transition. “We had decided to step down from the post of Chief Minister,” he wrote on X. “The new government will now take charge. It will have my full support. Good work will continue, and Bihar will move forward.”

BJP Legislative Party Meeting

The BJP legislative party meeting was held at Atal Sabhagar in the party office. Shivraj Singh Chouhan and BJP president Nitin Nabin arrived in Patna to oversee the selection process. BL Santosh also reached Patna earlier in the day.

Security was tightened along Anne Marg from the Chief Minister’s residence to Lok Bhavan. Barricading was put in place as media personnel gathered outside the CM House.

Cabinet Approves Vote of Thanks

Nitish Kumar chaired his final cabinet meeting at the Secretariat. The session lasted approximately 15 minutes. Ministers approved a vote of thanks proposal, expressing gratitude to the outgoing chief minister.

“This is an emotional moment for the whole of Bihar,” said Ram Kripal Yadav after the meeting. “Nitish Kumar has worked for the state for 20 years.”

Giriraj Thanks Nitish for Blessings

Union Minister Giriraj Singh confirmed that Samrat Chaudhary was chosen with Nitish Kumar’s consent. “I would like to thank Nitish Kumar for deciding to go to Delhi, which led to this situation, and for giving his blessings to Samrat Chaudhary,” Singh said.

BJP MP Rajiv Pratap Rudy called the development a new chapter. “Giving up power despite having it reflects Nitish Kumar’s large-hearted nature. His name will be written in the pages of history.”

Emotional Response from Family

Shreyasi Singh, minister and Samrat Chaudhary’s sister, described the day as both emotional and historic. “Nitish Kumar is leaving Bihar and going to Delhi. He has done a lot of work for the state,” she said. “It is also a historic day as my elder brother has become Chief Minister.”

PM Modi Likely to Attend Ceremony

Prime Minister Narendra Modi is expected to attend the swearing-in ceremony tomorrow, according to sources. The NDA legislature party meeting will be held later Tuesday to formalise the alliance’s support.

Union Minister Jama Khan had earlier confirmed on 13 April that a new government would be formed, with the oath-taking scheduled for 15 April. For the first time since 2005, Bihar will have a Chief Minister from the BJP.