Cheetah KGP-1, which recently moved out of Kuno National Park, has once again been spotted in the Bhitarwar region of Gwalior district. The animal was seen moving through farmlands near Kerua village after passing through the hilly areas of Devgarh village, prompting renewed attention from local residents and forest officials.

A video recorded by villagers showing the cheetah walking calmly through agricultural fields has gone viral on social media. The footage also shows members of the forest department’s monitoring team following the animal from a safe distance. Forest officials said the cheetah continues to move across different regions while being continuously tracked through its GPS-enabled radio collar.

Movement Across Multiple Regions

According to forest department sources, KGP-1 has been roaming outside Kuno National Park for nearly 45 days. During this period, the cheetah has travelled through several locations including Aron, Simaria, the Tighra Dam region, forest areas in Morena district and parts of Ghatigaon before reaching Bhitarwar. Officials said the movement pattern suggests the animal is actively exploring forest corridors and water-rich areas across the Gwalior-Chambal region.

Seen In Kerua Village Fields

The latest sighting occurred near agricultural fields in Kerua village, where local residents spotted the cheetah moving through open land during daylight hours. Villagers recorded videos on mobile phones, which later spread rapidly across social media platforms. The visuals show the cheetah appearing calm while walking through the fields. Forest monitoring personnel can also be seen tracking the animal from behind. Authorities said no aggressive behaviour was observed during the sighting.

Earlier Tracked Near Tighra

Forest officials had earlier tracked KGP-1 near the Lakhanpura forest area close to Tighra Dam on April 15. At that time, wildlife experts believed the cheetah had moved toward the area in search of water sources and safe wildlife corridors. A few days later, on April 20, the cheetah’s presence was also recorded near Uakheda village and adjoining agricultural areas in Ghatigaon. On April 30, villagers reportedly spotted the animal resting between crop fields, leading to panic among some residents before forest teams intervened.

Tracking Collar Helps Monitoring

Officials said the cheetah is wearing a tracking collar, allowing wildlife teams to monitor its movement continuously. The tracking system has enabled Kuno National Park authorities and forest department teams to follow the animal’s route in real time and respond quickly whenever it enters populated zones. Authorities clarified that KGP-1 has not attacked any villager or livestock so far, which has helped prevent panic in nearby settlements. Forest officials said monitoring teams remain on alert due to the cheetah’s frequent movement across multiple districts.

Experts Cite Natural Behaviour

Wildlife experts said such long-distance movement is considered natural behaviour for cheetahs adapting to new habitats after relocation projects. According to experts, forest regions around Ghatigaon and adjoining areas currently have sufficient prey availability, reducing the chances of aggressive interaction with humans or domestic animals. They explained that open forest stretches, water availability and safe movement corridors influence the animal’s travel patterns. The ongoing movement of KGP-1 is also being closely studied as part of broader wildlife management and cheetah reintroduction efforts in India.

Advisory Issued For Villagers

The forest department has issued advisories in villages surrounding the movement zone and appealed to residents to remain cautious. Officials advised villagers not to approach the cheetah, avoid entering forested areas alone and refrain from surrounding the animal for photographs or videos. Residents have also been instructed to immediately inform forest teams if the cheetah is spotted near residential areas or grazing fields. Authorities said monitoring operations will continue until the animal either returns toward protected forest zones or moves into another safe wildlife corridor.

Kuno Cheetahs Spread to 4 States, 12 Now Roam Free in Open Landscape

Six cheetahs have moved beyond Kuno National Park boundaries into Gwalior, Morena, Shivpuri and Rajasthan's Baran district, raising both conservation hopes and human-wildlife conflict concerns.

Cheetahs Cross Park Limits

Twelve cheetahs from Kuno National Park are now living and moving freely in open terrain — half within the park's boundaries and the remaining six well beyond them. Location tracking data has confirmed their presence in forested stretches of Gwalior, Morena and Shivpuri in Madhya Pradesh, with movement also recorded in the direction of Baran in Rajasthan.

Park management maintains there is no immediate threat. Officials say the movement aligns with the designated natural range carved out for the animals and is being closely monitored.

Villagers Face a New Reality

On the ground, however, residents near Sabalgarh are experiencing a different situation. A video circulating widely on social media showed a villager driving away a cheetah to protect his buffalo — an incident that park authorities have acknowledged as an isolated case, but wildlife observers say points to rising friction between big cats and local communities.

As per reports, such encounters have been increasing in areas adjoining the national park, particularly near settlements where livestock grazing overlaps with cheetah movement zones.

17,000 Sq Km Corridor Approved

To support the long-term expansion of India's cheetah population, the government has formally developed a 17,000 square kilometre "cheetah landscape." This designated zone spans 25 districts across two states — 12 in Madhya Pradesh and 13 in Rajasthan — covering Sheopur, Shivpuri, Morena, Gwalior, Guna, Ashoknagar and several other districts.

Three Sanctuaries to Connect

Wildlife experts indicate the corridor is designed to link Kuno National Park, Gandhi Sagar sanctuary and Mukundara Hills reserve. According to officials, once fully operational, this will allow cheetahs to travel between states without disruption, boosting natural dispersal and genetic diversity within the reintroduced population.

Management Defends Its Approach

Park authorities have pushed back against alarm, insisting that free-ranging movement is a sign of successful acclimatisation rather than a cause for concern. Sources indicated the animals are being moved into areas pre-identified as suitable for natural habitation, and that field teams are tracking their movements in real time.

Officials added that the Sabalgarh video, while widely shared, did not indicate any attack on the villager or the livestock, and that the cheetah retreated without incident.

A Conservation Milestone Under Scrutiny

India's cheetah reintroduction programme, launched in September 2022 with animals brought from Namibia and later South Africa, has seen mixed results. Several cheetahs died in the initial phase from infections and territorial stress. The current milestone of 12 animals roaming freely is being projected by authorities as a turning point, though conservationists stress that community readiness in fringe areas remains a critical gap.

What Lies Ahead

As the cheetah landscape takes shape, the immediate challenge for Kuno management is handling the interface between expanding cheetah territory and human settlements. Sources indicated that compensation frameworks for livestock loss and community awareness initiatives are being reviewed as part of the broader conservation plan. The next phase will test whether India's most watched wildlife story can translate into lasting coexistence on the ground.