Modi Holds Final Assam Rallies as Election Fever Grips Northeast India

Prime Minister addresses three constituencies in last campaign push before April 9 Assam Assembly polls; Gandhi targets CM Sarma

Campaign Enters Final Stretch

With Assam set to vote on April 9, the last week of campaigning has seen the country's top political heavyweights descend on the northeastern state in force. Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed three back-to-back election rallies on Monday — at Bhowanipur-Sarbhog in Barpeta district, Hojai in central Assam, and Dibrugarh in Upper Assam — as the Bharatiya Janata Party makes a concerted push for a third consecutive term in power.

Monday's visit marks Modi's final campaign blitz in the state ahead of single-phase polling on April 9, with Union Home Minister Amit Shah scheduled to hold his own rallies a day later on April 7.

BJP Eyes Historic Hat-Trick

Modi has repeatedly framed this election as a quest for a "hat-trick," declaring at earlier rallies that a third consecutive BJP government in Assam is a certainty. The party currently governs the state under Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma and is seeking to consolidate gains made since 2016.

At a rally in Gogamukh earlier this month, Modi announced that a Uniform Civil Code would be introduced in Assam to safeguard the rights of indigenous communities and protect cultural heritage in Sixth Schedule areas. The promise has since become a centrepiece of the BJP's campaign pitch.

Modi Attacks TMC in Bengal

The Prime Minister spent Sunday on the campaign trail in West Bengal, which goes to polls between April 23 and 29. Modi took sharp aim at the ruling Trinamool Congress government, declaring that it would be held accountable after the BJP's expected victory in that state. According to PTI, Modi assured supporters that a full reckoning of what he described as the TMC's "sins" would follow the election results.

Gandhi Targets Sarma

Opposition leader Rahul Gandhi held a campaign event on Sunday in the Biswanath district of Assam, using the platform to sharpen his attack on the state's sitting Chief Minister. Gandhi called Himanta Biswa Sarma the "most corrupt and hate-spreading Chief Minister" in the country, according to reports from the event. The remarks signal Congress's strategy of making Sarma's leadership a central electoral issue rather than targeting the BJP's national narrative alone.

Sarma himself is contesting the Jalukbari seat, where he faces Congress candidate Bidisha Neog along with an independent challenger.

South India: TVK Rally Called Off

Campaigning is also underway in Tamil Nadu, where elections are scheduled for April 23. However, Monday saw a setback for the Tamilaga Vettri Kazhagam (TVK), the party floated by actor-turned-politician Vijay. The party called off planned rallies in the Chennai constituencies of Villivakkam and T Nagar, citing insufficient time granted by police to move between the two venues.

According to news agency ANI, TVK sources confirmed the party intends to file a complaint with the Election Commission of India over the matter. The cancellation is unlikely to derail TVK's broader campaign, but it hands rivals a talking point heading into the final weeks before polling day in the southern state.

Markets Rattle on Global Cues

Indian equity markets opened in the red on Monday morning, as global investor sentiment took a hit following US President Donald Trump's remarks threatening fresh pressure on Iran. The development added to existing jitters around trade tariffs and energy prices, rattling domestic indices at the start of the week's trading session.

What Comes Next

With Assam's polling day just three days away and campaigning set to conclude on Tuesday evening, the final hours of electioneering will be closely watched. Assam CM Sarma had earlier promised voters two free LPG cylinders annually during Bihu and Durga Puja, a pledge likely to feature prominently in the BJP's closing arguments to voters. All eyes now turn to April 9, when 126 assembly constituencies across Assam will decide whether the saffron camp achieves the hat-trick its top leader has been promising.

PM Modi Slams Congress for Backing Infiltrators in Barpeta Rally

Prime Minister Narendra Modi accused the Congress of openly supporting infiltrators while addressing a large public gathering in Assam’s Barpeta on Monday. The sharp attack formed the centrepiece of the BJP’s election campaign ahead of the April 9 Assembly polls.

PM Modi Barpeta Address Sparks Row

The Prime Minister told the crowd that the Congress was not only shielding illegal migrants but also planning legislation that could punish anyone merely uttering the word “infiltrator”. “Congress is openly supporting the infiltrators,” Modi declared. He added that the party was “opposing action against illegal occupation” and pushing a law in Assam that would “jail even those who utter the word infiltrator”.

Congress Accused of Aiding Infiltrators

Modi’s remarks came as the BJP steps up efforts to retain power in the state. He asked the audience directly: “Should the infiltrators be sent back or not?” The question drew loud cheers from the gathering. The Prime Minister also criticised the Congress for its stand during Operation Sindoor, claiming the party “sang the song written, composed and loved by Pakistan” even as Indian forces acted decisively.

Illegal Occupation Row Intensifies

The infiltration debate has dominated Assam’s political discourse for weeks. Senior BJP leaders, including Chief Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma, have repeatedly accused Congress functionaries of sourcing material from Pakistani social media handles to target his family. Sarma alleged that Pakistan has shown unusual interest in the Assam polls, citing 11 talk shows on Pakistani channels in the past ten days that favoured the Congress.

Proposed Law on ‘Infiltrator’ Term

Modi warned that the Congress’s alleged plan to criminalise the use of the word “infiltrator” reflected a dangerous softness on border security. He contrasted this with the BJP’s long-term vision for development and said the Congress only worked in short cycles to enable corruption. The Prime Minister also touched upon the Women’s Reservation Bill, announcing that a special Parliament session would begin on April 16 after consultations with all parties.

Operation Sindoor Criticism Raised

In the same address, Modi recalled the swift success of Operation Sindoor and accused the Congress of undermining national resolve. He asserted that the people of Assam had already made up their mind on two counts — development under the BJP and a hat-trick for the BJP-NDA government.

BJP Eyes Hat-Trick in Assam

State BJP leaders echoed the confidence. Minister and candidate Ashok Singhal claimed the NDA was on course to win around 95 seats, with special focus on tea garden workers. The Prime Minister is scheduled to address two more rallies later in the day at Hojai and Dibrugarh to bolster party candidates.

Meanwhile, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi held a separate rally in Puducherry, criticising the BJP on different fronts, including alleged remote control of the Union Territory and plans involving the Karaikal Port. The contrasting campaigns underlined the high-stakes nature of the current political season across multiple states.

The Barpeta rally has once again brought the sensitive issue of infiltration to the forefront of the Assam election narrative. With polling just days away, both sides are sharpening their attack lines on border security and governance. Political observers expect the infiltration debate to shape voter sentiment in lower and central Assam in the final stretch.

PM Modi Barpeta address has added fresh momentum to the BJP’s campaign even as the Congress continues its counter-offensive on other issues. The coming days will show how these competing narratives play out on the ground.