The Ministry of Defence has acknowledged a proposal seeking the creation of a dedicated Bastar Regiment in the Indian Army, responding to a request made by Chhattisgarh Deputy Chief Minister Vijay Sharma. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh has informed Sharma that the proposal has been received and is currently under examination.

The development follows a letter sent by Sharma to the Defence Minister on June 26, 2026, urging the Centre to establish a Bastar Regiment in recognition of the courage and service of tribal youth from the Bastar region. In his communication, Sharma highlighted the role played by local tribal communities in supporting security forces and contributing to anti-Naxal operations in one of the country's most challenging conflict zones.

In a reply dated July 9, 2026, Defence Minister Rajnath Singh confirmed that the proposal had reached the ministry and stated that it was undergoing the prescribed process of examination. While the response does not indicate any final decision, it confirms that the request is being officially considered.

Proposal Highlights Tribal Contribution

In his letter, Sharma argued that tribal youth from Bastar have consistently demonstrated bravery while working alongside security forces in counter-insurgency operations. He maintained that creating a Bastar Regiment would not only recognise their contribution but also strengthen national security by drawing upon the region's familiarity with difficult terrain and operational conditions.

The Deputy Chief Minister also suggested that such a regiment could serve as a symbol of pride for the region while encouraging greater participation of local youth in the armed forces.

Employment and National Service

According to Sharma, establishing a Bastar Regiment could open more opportunities for young people from the region to join the Indian Army. He said it would promote values such as discipline, patriotism and national service while creating a stronger connection between the armed forces and the tribal population.

The proposal has also been shared publicly through Sharma's official social media accounts, where he posted both his letter to the Defence Minister and the ministry's response.

No Final Decision Yet

The Defence Ministry has not announced any decision regarding the formation of a new regiment. Its communication merely confirms receipt of the proposal and states that the matter is under review in accordance with official procedures.

The Indian Army traditionally raises regiments based on a range of operational, administrative and historical considerations. Any decision to create a new regiment involves multiple levels of assessment within the Ministry of Defence and the Army headquarters.

Hope Among Bastar Residents

Although no approval has been granted, the ministry's acknowledgement has generated optimism among residents of Bastar. Supporters of the proposal believe that a dedicated regiment could provide greater representation for tribal youth in the armed forces while recognising the region's long-standing contribution to national security efforts.

The proposal comes against the backdrop of continued anti-Naxal operations in Bastar, where local recruitment into security forces has often been viewed as an important element in strengthening regional stability and creating employment opportunities.

Whether the proposal ultimately translates into the formation of a new regiment will depend on the outcome of the ongoing examination by the Defence Ministry and the Indian Army.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Saturday delivered a strong message to Pakistan while commemorating the 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas, asserting that any future dialogue with Islamabad would be limited to the issue of Pakistan-occupied Kashmir (PoK). Addressing a gathering at the Kargil War Memorial in Dras, Singh said India remains fully prepared to counter any security challenge and warned against continued cross-border terrorism and infiltration.

Tribute to Kargil Heroes

The Defence Minister paid floral tributes to the soldiers who laid down their lives during the 1999 Kargil conflict. He said Kargil Vijay Diwas is not merely a commemorative date but a symbol of courage, sacrifice and patriotism that continues to inspire every Indian.

Singh recalled how Indian armed forces successfully repelled Pakistani intruders during Operation Vijay, reclaiming strategic mountain peaks under extremely difficult conditions.

'Talks Only on PoK'

Sending a clear diplomatic message to Pakistan, Singh said India has consistently sought peace but will not compromise on its sovereignty.

He stated that if bilateral talks are held in the future, they would focus only on Pakistan-occupied Kashmir, reiterating India's long-standing position that PoK is an integral part of India under illegal occupation.

Warning Against Terrorism

The Defence Minister accused Pakistan of continuing to rely on terrorism, infiltration and proxy warfare despite changing global realities.

He said that while India is focusing on development, innovation and technological advancement, Pakistan has failed to abandon policies that encourage cross-border terrorism. Any attempt to threaten India's peace or territorial integrity, he added, would receive a firm response from the Indian armed forces.

Operation Sindoor Mentioned

Rajnath Singh also referred to Operation Sindoor, saying the operation delivered a decisive blow to terrorists and their supporters. He said the success of the mission demonstrated India's resolve to respond strongly to threats against national security.

Armed Forces Being Modernised

Highlighting the government's focus on military modernisation, Singh said continuous efforts are being made to equip the armed forces with advanced technology, indigenous defence systems and better training.

During the event, demonstrations of drones, robotic mules and martial arts drills by the armed forces were also showcased. Cultural performances celebrating Ladakh's heritage were organised, followed by the traditional 'Shaurya Bhoj' attended by military veterans, gallantry award winners, families of martyrs, senior defence officials and local residents.

The Defence Minister said the bravery and sacrifice of the Kargil heroes continue to strengthen India's resolve to safeguard its borders and national interests.

Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Sunday paid tribute to the soldiers of the Indian Armed Forces on the occasion of the 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas, honouring their courage, sacrifice and unwavering commitment to safeguarding India's sovereignty during the 1999 Kargil War.

In a post on X, the Prime Minister expressed the nation's gratitude to the soldiers who fought under extreme conditions during Operation Vijay, describing their bravery as a lasting source of national pride.

"On Kargil Vijay Diwas, our nation expresses gratitude to the brave soldiers for their extraordinary courage and commitment towards securing India. Their valour in the face of the most formidable conditions will forever remain a source of national pride. Their unwavering patriotism and devotion to duty will continue to inspire generations," PM Modi said.

Nation Marks 27th Kargil Vijay Diwas

India is observing the 27th anniversary of Kargil Vijay Diwas, commemorating its victory in the 1999 Kargil War. The day honours the 527 Indian soldiers who laid down their lives while reclaiming strategic mountain peaks from Pakistani intruders in the Kargil sector under Operation Vijay.

The Kargil conflict, fought between May and July 1999, remains the only conventional war between two nuclear-armed neighbours. Indian forces successfully recaptured key positions in Kargil, Dras, Batalik, Mushkoh and Kaksar without crossing the Line of Control (LoC), despite operating at altitudes above 5,000 metres under extremely challenging conditions.

Over the years, Kargil Vijay Diwas has become a symbol of military courage, national unity and India's commitment to defending its territorial integrity.

Amit Shah Salutes Soldiers' Valour

Union Home Minister Amit Shah also paid homage to the fallen soldiers, describing Kargil Vijay Diwas as a symbol of the Indian Army's indomitable courage.

He said the success of Operation Vijay demonstrated the determination and bravery of Indian soldiers, who overcame hostile terrain and enemy positions in the snow-covered Himalayan heights to safeguard the country's sovereignty.

Shah paid tribute to all personnel who made the supreme sacrifice in defence of the nation.

Rajnath Singh Highlights Security Challenges

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh, who attended commemorative events at the Kargil War Memorial in Dras on Saturday, said the security challenges faced by India had not diminished since the Kargil conflict.

Referring to continuing threats such as infiltration and proxy warfare, Singh asserted that the Indian Army remains fully prepared to respond to any challenge.

He also reiterated the government's commitment to modernising the armed forces through advanced technology, enhanced training and the Atmanirbhar Bharat initiative aimed at strengthening indigenous defence capabilities.

Rahul Gandhi Also Pays Tribute

Leader of the Opposition in the Lok Sabha Rahul Gandhi also remembered the soldiers who lost their lives during the Kargil War, saying the nation would remain forever indebted to their courage, valour and supreme sacrifice.

Legacy of Operation Vijay

Kargil Vijay Diwas serves as an annual reminder of one of India's most significant military victories. The success of Operation Vijay not only restored control over strategic positions in Ladakh but also led to major reforms in India's defence preparedness, intelligence coordination and national security framework.

As the nation commemorates the 27th anniversary of the victory, tributes continue to pour in for the soldiers whose sacrifice remains a defining chapter in India's military history.

A day before the commencement of the Monsoon Session of Parliament, an all-party meeting convened by the Centre witnessed high political drama on Sunday as leaders of several opposition parties walked out in protest over the presence of rebel Trinamool Congress (TMC) MPs. The opposition members, however, returned later to continue discussions after registering their objections.

The meeting, chaired by Defence Minister Rajnath Singh at the Parliament House Annexe, was called to seek cooperation from political parties for the smooth functioning of Parliament during the session scheduled from July 20 to August 13. The session will have 19 sittings, during which the government is expected to introduce and discuss several important legislative and policy matters.

Opposition Protests Over Rebel MPs

The protest erupted after the government invited 20 rebel TMC MPs, who recently announced their association with the Nationalist Citizens Party of India (NCPI). Opposition leaders argued that Lok Sabha Speaker Om Birla has not formally recognised the breakaway group as a separate parliamentary entity, while disqualification petitions against the rebel MPs are still pending.

Trinamool Congress MP Mahua Moitra said leaders from the Congress, Samajwadi Party, DMK, Jharkhand Mukti Morcha (JMM), Aam Aadmi Party (AAP), National Conference, Left parties and Shiv Sena (UBT) jointly walked out to protest the move.

Moitra questioned the legal basis for inviting the rebel MPs, stating that the official records of the Lok Sabha still recognise the TMC with its original parliamentary strength. She also argued that after the 91st Constitutional Amendment, recognition of a separate faction within a political party no longer has constitutional backing.

Government Calls for Cooperation

Before the meeting, Parliamentary Affairs Minister Kiren Rijiju appealed to all parties to ensure the smooth functioning of Parliament.

He said Parliament belongs to every political party and urged members to avoid disruptions, emphasising that meaningful debate would benefit both democracy and the public.

Despite the initial walkout, opposition leaders later returned to participate in the meeting, allowing discussions on the government's legislative agenda and issues expected to dominate the upcoming session.

Recent Political Realignments

The controversy follows significant political developments in recent weeks. On June 15, twenty TMC MPs announced their merger with the NCPI, while on June 22, six Lok Sabha MPs from the Uddhav Thackeray-led Shiv Sena joined the Eknath Shinde faction.

The Lok Sabha Speaker has since allowed both groups to sit separately in the House, a move that has triggered sharp criticism from opposition parties.

Rebel TMC leader Sudip Bandopadhyay attended Sunday's meeting, stating that he was participating as the leader of the NCPI.

Impact on Parliamentary Numbers

The recent defections have strengthened the ruling National Democratic Alliance (NDA) in Parliament.

In the Lok Sabha, the NDA's strength has increased to 318 members following the support of rebel MPs from the TMC and Shiv Sena factions. However, with the effective strength of the House currently at 540 members, the alliance remains 42 votes short of the 360-member two-thirds majority required to pass constitutional amendment bills.

In the Rajya Sabha, the NDA currently has 152 members, leaving it 11 votes short of the 163-member two-thirds majority.

The strengthened numbers are expected to boost the government's prospects for future legislative initiatives, including proposals related to constitutional amendments, women's reservation and parliamentary delimitation, although the alliance still lacks the numbers required to secure their passage without additional support.

With the Monsoon Session beginning on Monday, both the government and opposition are expected to engage in intense debates over legislative business as well as several political and public issues likely to dominate proceedings.

Gill's case rests on a stretch of form that spanned formats. He opened June with a composed 126 in India's innings victory over Afghanistan in the one-off Test at New Chandigarh — his 11th Test century — before carrying that touch straight into the ODI series. He followed an 84 off 66 balls in the series opener at Dharamshala with a standout 154 from 110 deliveries in Lucknow, battling through cramps late in the innings to help India complete a 3-0 series sweep. He finished the month with 238 runs across just two ODI innings and picked up both Player of the Match and Player of the Series honours along the way.

Mosaddek Hossain's nomination comes with a genuine comeback story attached. Making his first international appearance in nearly four years, the all-rounder announced himself with an unbeaten 86, two wickets and a sharp running catch in the series opener, powering Bangladesh to just their second-ever ODI win over Australia in 23 meetings — and their first in more than two decades. He finished as Bangladesh's leading run-scorer in the series with 157 runs and was named Player of the Series as the team went on to win 2-1.

Nathan Smith's month looked different again — built entirely around the ball. Leading an injury-depleted New Zealand pace attack, Smith finished as the leading wicket-taker in a Test series against England that the Black Caps won 2-1, despite losing the opening Test at Lord's. His defining performance came in that very match, where three first-innings wickets were followed by a superb 6/70 in the second, and he continued picking up crucial breakthroughs as New Zealand fought back to seal the series.

The women's Player of the Month shortlist, announced alongside the men's nominees, features England's Danni Wyatt, India's Sree Charani and Scotland's Kathryn Bryce, each recognised for standout individual performances in international cricket during the same period.

Winners for both the men's and women's June awards are expected to be announced by the ICC in the coming days, based on a combination of fan voting and panel selection.

Radhakrishnan was speaking during a briefing on the NCC and Sainik Schools presented by Minister of State for Defence Sanjay Seth, alongside senior Defence Ministry officials. He suggested that every state should aim to have between three and five Sainik Schools of its own to keep pace with rising demand from students and parents, and floated the idea of expanding intake capacity at schools that already exist rather than relying solely on new construction. He also offered support in helping states navigate practical hurdles like land acquisition and training infrastructure, both of which have historically slowed expansion efforts.

The NCC's growth over the decades gives the push some scale to work with. Set up in 1948 with an initial strength of 20,000 cadets, the organisation has grown into what's described as the world's largest uniformed youth body, with more than 20 lakh cadets currently enrolled across over 750 districts. Roughly 6 lakh of that growth has come just since 2014. Radhakrishnan praised the NCC's community-facing work as well, singling out its role in campaigns like Nasha Mukt Bharat Abhiyan and Swachh Bharat Abhiyan, and welcomed the recent establishment of an NCC Alumni Association. He also spoke favourably of the Ek Bharat Shreshtha Bharat camps, calling them a strong tool for national integration.

The Vice President's comments follow a broader expansion push the government has been signalling for months. Defence Minister Rajnath Singh announced in March that NCC cadet numbers would be increased from 17 lakh to 20 lakh, alongside plans for 100 new Sainik Schools to be established under a public-private partnership model — a structure that has already drawn some public criticism, including social media claims the government has pushed back against, arguing the PPP-run schools broaden access rather than privatise military training.

Not everything in the government's own assessment has been positive. A Comptroller and Auditor General report tabled in Parliament earlier this year found that both institutions have struggled to convert their scale into actual officer intake for the armed forces — noting that a sizeable share of NCC special-entry vacancies went unfilled between 2019 and 2022, and that Sainik Schools' contribution to National Defence Academy admissions had fallen well short of internal targets over the same period. The audit recommended more funding, better training-camp participation, and stronger infrastructure and manpower planning to close that gap.

Monday's briefing didn't directly address the CAG's findings, focusing instead on the expansion roadmap going forward. Whether the state-level involvement Radhakrishnan is calling for translates into the kind of results the audit flagged as missing remains to be seen.

India's naval capabilities received a significant boost on Friday as Defence Minister Rajnath Singh commissioned INS Mahendragiri, the sixth stealth frigate under the Indian Navy's Project 17A Nilgiri-class programme, at the Naval Dockyard in Visakhapatnam. Built with more than 75% indigenous equipment and technology, the warship marks another milestone in India's drive towards self-reliance in defence manufacturing under the 'Aatmanirbhar Bharat' initiative.

The multi-role stealth frigate has been designed to counter threats across air, surface and underwater domains simultaneously. Equipped with advanced indigenous missile systems, electronic warfare capabilities, anti-submarine warfare technologies and an integrated combat management system, INS Mahendragiri is expected to strengthen India's operational readiness in the Indian Ocean Region and contribute to a secure and stable Indo-Pacific.

Speaking at the commissioning ceremony, Rajnath Singh described the induction of the warship as a major achievement for India's indigenous defence sector. He said the vessel reflects the country's growing capability to design and build complex frontline warships using domestic technology and industrial expertise.

Indigenous Defence Push

A key highlight of INS Mahendragiri is its high level of indigenisation. More than three-fourths of its equipment and systems have been developed within India, with significant contributions from micro, small and medium enterprises (MSMEs) across the country.

The project has not only strengthened India's defence manufacturing ecosystem but has also generated employment opportunities while reducing dependence on imported military hardware.

Advanced Combat Features

INS Mahendragiri is equipped with a range of sophisticated weapon and sensor systems designed for modern naval warfare. Its arsenal includes surface-to-surface and surface-to-air missile systems, anti-submarine warfare capabilities, advanced electronic warfare suites and a fully integrated combat management system.

The warship also incorporates advanced stealth technology that reduces its radar, infrared and acoustic signatures, making it considerably more difficult for adversaries to detect and track during operations.

Powered by a Combined Diesel and Gas (CODOG) propulsion system, the frigate can undertake long-range missions while maintaining high operational speeds.

What Makes a Stealth Frigate Different?

Stealth frigates are specially designed warships that minimise detection by enemy radar, sonar and infrared surveillance systems. Their unique hull design, specialised materials and reduced acoustic signature enhance survivability during combat operations.

Besides stealth characteristics, these warships are capable of carrying out multiple missions, including air defence, anti-surface warfare and anti-submarine operations. They also operate advanced radars, torpedoes, naval guns and helicopters, enabling them to respond to diverse maritime threats.

Project 17A Progress

INS Mahendragiri is part of the Navy's ambitious Project 17A, under which seven advanced stealth-guided missile frigates are being constructed.

Four vessels are being built by Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited (MDL) in Mumbai, while the remaining three are under construction at Garden Reach Shipbuilders & Engineers (GRSE) in Kolkata.

Project 17A is the successor to the Shivalik-class programme and represents India's first major warship construction initiative to extensively use integrated block construction technology. Under this method, different sections of a ship are built separately before being assembled, reducing construction time and improving quality.

Kurnool to Become India's 'Drone City'

During the event, Rajnath Singh also announced that Kurnool in Andhra Pradesh is being developed as a dedicated Drone City, with a cluster of eight drone manufacturing companies already being established.

Drawing comparisons with Surat's diamond industry and Bengaluru's technology ecosystem, Singh said Kurnool has the potential to emerge as India's leading drone manufacturing and innovation hub, strengthening the country's defence and civilian drone capabilities.

Name Rooted in Heritage

INS Mahendragiri derives its name from the Mahendragiri mountain, a site with deep historical and religious significance in India. According to mythology, the mountain is associated with Lord Parashuram and also finds mention in the Ramayana. The Indian Navy has traditionally named several warships after India's mountains, rivers and heritage sites, reflecting the country's cultural legacy alongside its maritime traditions.

The commissioning of INS Mahendragiri further reinforces India's focus on indigenous naval modernisation and enhanced maritime security amid evolving strategic challenges in the Indo-Pacific region.

In a post on social media platform X, Prime Minister Modi paid tribute to the celebrated artist and acknowledged her contribution to preserving and popularising Pandavani, a unique folk tradition based on episodes from the Mahabharata.

“Deeply saddened by the demise of renowned Pandavani singer Teejan Bai. Through her magnificent performances, she gave Chhattisgarh’s folk art a distinct identity across the world. Her passing is an irreparable loss to the world of art and culture. My condolences are with her family and admirers in this hour of grief. Om Shanti,” the Prime Minister said.

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh also condoled her death and remembered her as one of India’s most influential folk artists. In his message, Singh said Teejan Bai left an indelible mark on the world of folk arts through her exceptional performances and played a significant role in bringing recognition to Chhattisgarh’s cultural heritage at both national and international levels.

Teejan Bai had been undergoing treatment for health-related issues and breathed her last at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS), Raipur. Her death marks the end of an era in Indian folk performance traditions, particularly for Pandavani, a narrative art form that combines storytelling, singing and dramatic expression to recount episodes from the Mahabharata.

Born in 1956 in Ganiyari village near Bhilai in present-day Chhattisgarh, Teejan Bai emerged from humble beginnings to become one of the most celebrated folk artists in the country. At a time when women rarely performed Pandavani publicly, she broke social barriers and established herself as a leading performer through her powerful voice, commanding stage presence and innovative style.

Over the decades, she became synonymous with Pandavani and introduced the art form to audiences far beyond central India. Her performances captivated spectators across India and abroad, earning widespread appreciation for their emotional depth and dramatic intensity.

Cultural experts often credit Teejan Bai with transforming Pandavani from a regional folk tradition into a globally recognised art form. Through numerous national and international tours, she helped showcase India’s rich cultural heritage on some of the world’s most prestigious stages.

Her extraordinary contribution to Indian arts was recognised with several of the country’s highest honours. The Government of India conferred the Padma Shri on her in 1988, followed by the Padma Bhushan in 2003. In 2019, she received the Padma Vibhushan, India’s second-highest civilian award, in recognition of her lifelong dedication to preserving and promoting folk culture.

Apart from the Padma awards, Teejan Bai was also honoured with the Sangeet Natak Akademi Award and several other prestigious accolades throughout her career. Her influence extended beyond performance, inspiring generations of artists to embrace and preserve traditional Indian art forms.

The passing of Teejan Bai has prompted tributes from across the country, with political leaders, artists and cultural institutions remembering her as a towering figure in Indian folk music and storytelling. Her legacy is expected to continue through the countless performers and admirers inspired by her work.

With her death, India loses not only a celebrated artist but also a cultural ambassador who dedicated her life to keeping a centuries-old tradition alive for future generations.

India on Monday successfully flight-tested its indigenously developed Long-Range Land Attack Cruise Missile, adding another capability to the country's deep-strike arsenal, officials said. The missile was launched from Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Island off the Odisha coast, with the Ministry of Defence confirming that all mission objectives were met during the trial.

According to the Ministry, performance data for the test was captured by tracking instruments deployed by the Integrated Test Range at Chandipur, which monitored the missile through its flight path. Officials described the test as a significant milestone in India's indigenous missile development programme.

Launched From Odisha Coast

The Long-Range Land Attack Cruise Missile, referred to by its acronym LRLACM, is designed to strike land-based targets with precision at distances of up to 1,000 km, giving the armed forces the ability to hit enemy positions deep inside hostile territory without crossing the border themselves. The subsonic missile can be fired from the ground using a mobile articulated launcher, and also from frontline warships through a universal vertical launch module system, the same launch infrastructure currently used for the BrahMos missile.

Built With Indigenous Technology

Officials said the missile has been developed entirely using indigenous technology, with all major subsystems designed by various DRDO laboratories working alongside Indian industry partners. The Aeronautical Development Establishment in Bengaluru served as the nodal laboratory overseeing the project. The LRLACM is a Defence Acquisition Council-approved, mission mode project, reflecting the priority the government has placed on developing the weapon system domestically.

Navy, Air Force Witness Test

The launch was witnessed by senior DRDO scientists along with representatives from the Indian Navy and the Indian Air Force, both of which are expected to eventually field the system. Defence experts present at the trial said the missile is likely to significantly strengthen India's long-range strike capability once it is fully operational.

Rajnath Singh Congratulates DRDO

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh congratulated the DRDO team and its industry partners following the successful trial, officials said. Defence Secretary and DRDO Chairman Rajesh Kumar Singh also monitored the launch activities and extended his congratulations to the teams involved in the project. The Ministry, in a statement, termed the test another step towards strengthening the country's self-reliant defence ecosystem.

Multiple Launch Platforms Planned

Beyond ground and naval launch options, an air-launched variant of the LRLACM is currently under development, with integration work under way for the Su-30MKI fighter aircraft, which is expected to serve as the platform for the initial round of trials of that variant. The plan to field the missile across multiple platforms is aimed at giving the three services flexibility in how the weapon is deployed depending on operational requirements.

What Is A Cruise Missile

A cruise missile, unlike a ballistic missile, is powered by a jet engine and flies at low altitude for most of its trajectory, allowing it to alter course mid-flight and evade radar detection while closing in on a designated target with high accuracy. The LRLACM falls in this category, distinguishing it from India's other long-range systems such as the hypersonic missile tested off the same coast in 2024.

Understanding Deep-Strike Capability

In military terms, deep-strike capability refers to the ability to accurately hit targets located far inside enemy territory, such as airbases, missile launch sites, radar installations, military headquarters and command-and-control centres, without having to physically breach the border. A missile fired from within Indian territory that destroys an airbase located, say, 800 km inside hostile territory would qualify as a deep-strike capability, a benchmark the LRLACM's 1,000 km range comfortably exceeds.

With the latest trial successfully completed, the missile is expected to move closer to induction trials across the three services, even as work continues on the air-launched variant designed for integration with the Su-30MKI fleet.

India has achieved a major milestone in its defence modernization efforts after the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully conducted a series of tests showcasing its multi-layered Ballistic Missile Defence (BMD) system. The trials, carried out on June 10 and 11, demonstrated the country's growing capability to detect, track, and intercept advanced missile threats, including long-range ballistic missiles.

According to official information, three consecutive flight tests validated critical technologies designed to strengthen India's air and missile defence architecture. During the exercises, interceptor missiles successfully engaged designated targets, confirming the effectiveness of a layered defence framework developed to counter evolving aerial threats.

The successful demonstration is being viewed as a significant advancement in India's strategic defence capabilities and highlights the country's continued push toward indigenous military technology development.

Major Defence Milestone

Officials stated that the tests confirmed the operational effectiveness of multiple integrated systems working in coordination. The multi-layered architecture is designed to provide protection against a range of ballistic missile threats by engaging hostile targets at different stages of flight.

Defence experts note that such systems rely on advanced radars, command-and-control networks, tracking sensors, and interceptor missiles working together in real time. The latest trials validated the ability of these systems to function as a unified defensive shield.

With the successful demonstration, India has further strengthened its position among countries possessing advanced missile defence technologies capable of addressing complex security challenges.

India's Growing Strategic Capability

The Ballistic Missile Defence program has been under development for several years as part of India's broader effort to enhance national security preparedness. The latest tests are considered an important step toward operational deployment of advanced missile interception capabilities.

Officials indicated that the system is designed to counter a wide spectrum of missile threats, including long-range ballistic missiles. The layered approach improves interception probability by providing multiple opportunities to neutralize incoming targets before they reach their intended destination.

Defence analysts believe such capabilities play an increasingly important role in modern security environments, where missile technology continues to evolve rapidly.

NASM-MR Flight Test Adds Maritime Strength

Alongside the missile defence trials, DRDO also successfully conducted the maiden flight test of the Naval Anti-Ship Missile–Medium Range (NASM-MR).

The successful test marks a significant development for India's maritime defence strategy. The missile is expected to enhance the Indian Navy's ability to engage medium-range maritime targets with greater precision and effectiveness.

Officials said the system expands indigenous strike options available to naval forces and strengthens India's capability to address emerging maritime security challenges in the region.

Indigenous Technology Focus

DRDO emphasized that the technologies demonstrated during the tests have been developed using indigenous expertise and advanced domestic research capabilities.

The organization stated that the systems have been designed to address future threat scenarios across multiple operational domains. The achievement aligns with the government's broader objective of increasing self-reliance in critical defence technologies and reducing dependence on foreign military systems.

Defence manufacturing and indigenous research have become key priorities as India seeks to build a stronger domestic defence ecosystem capable of supporting long-term strategic requirements.

Defence Minister Praises Achievement

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh congratulated scientists, engineers, and personnel involved in the successful demonstrations.

According to official statements, the minister described the achievement as an important step toward enhancing India's national security architecture. He also highlighted the significance of technological self-reliance in strengthening the country's defence preparedness.

The successful trials are expected to contribute to India's long-term efforts to develop advanced strategic capabilities through indigenous innovation.

Understanding ICBM Threats

Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles (ICBMs) are among the most advanced missile systems in the world. These missiles are designed to travel extremely long distances, typically exceeding 5,500 kilometers, and can carry conventional or nuclear payloads.

An ICBM follows a ballistic trajectory, traveling through the upper atmosphere and space before re-entering the atmosphere at high speed toward its target. Due to their range and velocity, they are considered one of the most challenging threats for missile defence systems.

Developing technologies capable of tracking and intercepting such threats requires highly sophisticated radar networks, command systems, and interceptor platforms.

A high-level meeting to discuss the ongoing NEET controversy convened at Defence Minister Rajnath Singh’s official residence on Thursday evening. Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan, Civil Aviation Minister Jyotiraditya Scindia, NTA Director General Abhishek Singh, and senior officials from the Prime Minister’s Office attended the deliberations.

The meeting comes amid continued fallout from the cancellation of the NEET-UG 2025 examination following serious paper leak allegations.

Crisis Management Underway

Sources familiar with the matter said the discussion focused on restoring confidence in the medical entrance examination process and reviewing the steps taken so far by the National Testing Agency (NTA) and investigating agencies. The government is understood to be looking at tighter protocols for future examinations while addressing immediate concerns of students and parents.

This is the latest in a series of high-level reviews since the controversy erupted.

NTA Extends Refund Deadline

In a related development, the NTA extended the deadline for candidates to submit bank account details for fee refunds till 11:50 pm on June 22. The previous deadline was May 27. 

Candidates who appeared for the cancelled examination can log into the official NTA portal using their credentials and update their banking information for the refund process. Officials said the extension was provided to accommodate students facing technical or logistical difficulties.

Timeline of the NEET Row

The NEET-UG exam was conducted on May 3 across 551 cities in India and 14 international centres, with over 23 lakh candidates appearing for it. Irregularities came to light on the evening of May 7, prompting the matter to be handed over to central agencies. The examination was formally cancelled on May 12.

The decision to scrap the test was taken to ensure fairness, though it triggered widespread anxiety among aspirants, many of whom had prepared for years.

Rahul Gandhi Meets Family of Deceased Aspirant

On Wednesday, Congress leader Rahul Gandhi met the family of Pradeep Meghwal, a NEET aspirant from Rajasthan who died by suicide following the paper leak reports. Gandhi held the central government responsible for the tragedy and described it as a failure of the system.

In a post on X, the former Congress president said the death was “not just a suicide but the result of a broken and corrupt system.” He held the “Modi-Pradhan duo” accountable. 

CBI Makes Fresh Arrests

Meanwhile, the investigation into the leak case is progressing. On Wednesday, Rouse Avenue Court remanded two accused — Dr Manoj Shirure and Tejas Harshad Kumar Shah — in CBI custody till June 1. Two others, Prahlad Kulkarni and Shivraj Raghunath Motegaonkar, were sent to judicial custody till June 10. 

The CBI has conducted searches at 49 locations so far and arrested 13 people in connection with the case. Several documents, laptops, and mobile phones have been seized.

Students Await Clarity

The developments have left lakhs of students and their families worried about the future schedule of the re-examination. Many aspirants have demanded a swift and transparent process for the next test, along with stronger safeguards against leaks.

Education authorities have maintained that the integrity of the examination will be upheld at all costs. The NTA is expected to announce fresh dates soon after internal reviews and consultations.

The high-level meeting at Rajnath Singh’s residence signals the government’s urgency to contain the damage and prevent long-term erosion of trust in the country’s competitive examination system. With multiple competitive exams lined up in the coming months, the outcome of these deliberations will be closely watched by students across India.

‘Operation Sindoor was stopped voluntarily’: Rajnath rules out nuclear fear  

Defence Minister says India called off Operation Sindoor on its own terms, asserts readiness for long conflict if needed.  

Defence Minister Rajnath Singh on Thursday said India voluntarily halted Operation Sindoor and was not forced into the decision by Pakistan’s nuclear threats. Speaking at the ANI National Security Summit 2.0 in the capital, Singh described the operation as a deliberate, measured response — not a sign of hesitation.  

No pressure from nuclear threats  

Singh rejected suggestions that Islamabad’s nuclear brinkmanship influenced the government’s calculus. “Pakistan had threatened a nuclear attack, but India was not afraid of it,” he said. The Minister added that the Indian Army’s surge capacity — its ability to rapidly escalate troop and firepower strength — is now stronger than ever before.  

Operation timeline and scale  

India launched Operation Sindoor on May 7 last year, hours after a terrorist attack in Pahalgam killed several tourists. According to military assessments shared by officials, the operation struck nine major terrorist launchpads across Pakistan and Pakistan-occupied Jammu and Kashmir. Over 100 militants were reportedly killed in the cross-border strikes.  

“This was a turning point,” Singh said. “It showed the world that India is no longer a country that only makes statements, but one that takes direct action.”  

‘Long conflict’ readiness  

Without naming specific scenarios, the Defence Minister said India is fully prepared for a protracted engagement against Pakistan if circumstances demand. “We stopped on our terms, voluntarily,” he reiterated. “If needed, we are ready for a long conflict.”  

Sources familiar with the matter told reporters that the decision to end the operation was based on achieving tactical objectives — not external pressure.  

Terrorism’s root cause  

Singh drew a sharp contrast between the two neighbours. “India is known today for Information Technology. Pakistan is seen as the centre of ‘IT’ — International Terrorism,” he said.  

The Defence Minister stressed that terrorism cannot be eliminated without uprooting its ideology and political patronage. “The root lies in its ideology and political support. Without removing this, terrorism cannot be fully wiped out,” he added.  

Clear policy under PM  

Singh said the government’s post-Uri and post-Pulwama doctrine remains unchanged: no terrorist attack will go unanswered. Under the Prime Minister’s leadership, he added, direct action will follow if needed — without seeking permission or signalling intent beforehand.  

What next  

While cross-border calm has largely held since the operation wound down early this summer, officials indicate surveillance along the Line of Control remains heightened. Intelligence inputs suggest Pakistan has not fully vacated forward launchpads, though no fresh mobilisation has been detected in recent weeks.