Pre-monsoon activity has gathered momentum across Madhya Pradesh, with weather officials issuing thunderstorm and rainfall alerts for 34 districts on Thursday. The alert comes even as Khajuraho recorded the state's highest temperature for the second consecutive day at 45 degrees Celsius.

The India Meteorological Department has warned of wind speeds reaching 40 to 60 kilometres per hour in affected regions, including Gwalior, Jabalpur, Rewa, Satna and Sagar among others.

Heat persists despite rain

While several districts received relief showers, the heat remains relentless in many parts. Gwalior recorded 43.1 degrees on Wednesday, followed by Jabalpur at 40.5 and Bhopal at 40.4 degrees. Indore was relatively cooler at 38.9 degrees.

Locals in Balaghat, Umariya and Saunsar reported gusty winds accompanied by light rainfall late Wednesday evening, offering brief respite from the oppressive conditions.

Hail warning for six districts

The weather department has issued a specific hail warning for Friday in Morena, Bhind, Datia, Niwari, Tikamgarh and Chhatarpur. Officials have also sounded an orange alert for severe thunderstorms in Gwalior-Chambal and Bundelkhand regions on June 13.

According to meteorological scientist Arun Sharma, an active pre-monsoon system along with a trough and cyclonic circulation is driving this weather pattern. These systems are expected to remain influential until the monsoon becomes active next week.

Ground-level impact

In Khajuraho, residents have been struggling with intense heat despite the storm warnings. Local shopkeepers told reporters that outdoor movement has become difficult during afternoon hours. Similar conditions prevail in Gwalior and surrounding areas, where humidity levels have started rising.

The combination of heat and incoming storms has created a peculiar situation – people are hoping for rain but remain wary of potential damage from strong winds and hailstorms.

What lies ahead

Weather models suggest pre-monsoon activity will continue through next week. Officials have advised farmers to postpone harvesting activities in districts under alert. Residents in hail-prone areas have been urged to keep vehicles and livestock in shelter.

The monsoon's onset over Madhya Pradesh is typically expected around mid-June, with Jabalpur often being among the first districts to receive arrival showers. Historical data indicates June accounts for nearly 30 per cent of the seasonal rainfall quota in eastern parts of the state.

For now, Madhya Pradesh finds itself caught between summer's peak and the promise of rains – a transition that brings both relief and disruption in equal measure.

Rain Alert in 27 MP Districts; Strong Winds, Thunderstorms Likely Till May 6

Madhya Pradesh continues to witness stormy weather with rain alert issued for 27 districts as strong winds and thundershowers bring relief from early summer heat but also cause damage to stored crops in several areas.

Widespread Alert for Sunday

The India Meteorological Department’s Bhopal centre has issued a rain alert for 27 districts of Madhya Pradesh on Sunday. These include Gwalior, Sheopur, Shivpuri, Morena, Bhind, Datia, Niwari, Tikamgarh, Chhatarpur, Panna, Satna, Rewa, Mauganj, Sidhi, Singrauli, Maihar, Katni, Umaria, Shahdol, Anuppur, Dindori, Jabalpur, Mandla, Balaghat, Seoni, Chhindwara and Pandhurna. Winds are expected to blow at 30-50 km per hour accompanied by thunderstorms in many places.

Officials said the unsettled weather is likely to persist across the state till May 6 due to the influence of two troughs.

Damage to Warehouses and Crops

On Saturday, several areas experienced the impact of strong winds and rain. In Raisen district’s Chhuchar village, the tin roof of Harshiv warehouse was blown away. The warehouse, with a capacity of 5,000 metric tonnes, had government-procured moong dal stored inside. Local reports indicate significant damage to the stored produce.

In Sehore’s Boradi area, harvested crops loaded in tractor-trolleys at the Vinayak warehouse got wet due to sudden rain following gusty winds. Similar incidents were reported from Ichhawar, Jhalaki and Bhaukhedi. Farmers and officials rushed to cover the produce, but some losses could not be avoided.

Incidents in Balaghat and Other Areas

Balaghat witnessed intense activity around 1:30 pm when a tree inside the municipal council premises fell due to strong winds, damaging a motorcycle parked beneath it. In Sehore’s Shyampur Road area near Jakhakhedi, another tree came down on the road. Biaora saw flex boards of shops flying off, while Pipariya recorded dusty winds followed by light showers in the evening.

Bhopal itself received rainfall in the afternoon on Saturday, bringing a quick drop in temperatures in Raisen and Sehore regions.

Unusual May Weather Pattern

This year, May has begun with rain and thunderstorms, quite different from the usual intense heatwave trend seen in the state. Meteorologists attribute the current spell to active western disturbances and trough formations that are pulling moisture into the region.

The weather department has cautioned people about lightning and advised farmers to secure harvested crops and farm equipment properly.

Temperature and Rain Trends in Major Cities

Bhopal has a history of sharp swings in May. The all-time high of 46.7°C was recorded in 2016, yet the city has also seen good rainfall every year between 2014 and 2023, with 2021 and 2023 receiving over two inches.

Indore crossed 46°C in 1994 and saw nearly three inches of rain in May 2023. The city frequently experiences cloudy conditions and scattered showers during the month.

Gwalior, known for extreme summer temperatures, has crossed 47°C and even touched 48.3°C in the past. It recorded its highest one-day May rainfall of over 41 mm in 1953 and received 2.5 inches in 2023.

Jabalpur has seen temperatures above 45°C multiple times and consistent May rainfall over the past decade, including more than three inches in 2021.

Ujjain too follows a similar pattern of heat interspersed with rain, with a high of 46°C recorded in 2010.

Public Response and Precautions

Residents in affected districts welcomed the rain as a respite from the early summer heat, though farmers expressed concern over damage to stored produce at government procurement centres. Local authorities have asked people to avoid venturing out during thunderstorms and to stay away from weak structures and trees.

With the forecast indicating continued unsettled conditions for the next few days, officials are monitoring the situation closely. Farmers have been advised to complete harvesting and storage work carefully before the next spell of rain. The weather department is expected to issue updated bulletins daily.