Pradosh Vrat will be observed on Monday, August 10, 2026, with devotees across India observing the fast and offering prayers to Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati. Since this month's Pradosh Vrat falls on a Monday, it is known as Som Pradosh Vrat, an observance traditionally associated with prayers for peace, prosperity and spiritual well-being.

According to the Panchang details provided for Ujjain, the Trayodashi Tithi begins at 8:01 am on August 10 and ends at 4:54 am on August 11. The Pradosh Puja period is listed from 6:59 pm to 9:12 pm, covering the evening period considered significant for Pradosh worship.

Som Pradosh on August 10

Pradosh Vrat is observed on the Trayodashi, or 13th lunar day, during both the Shukla Paksha and Krishna Paksha. As a result, the observance generally occurs twice in a Hindu lunar month.

When Pradosh falls on Monday, it is called Som Pradosh. Monday is traditionally associated with Lord Shiva, making the combination particularly significant for devotees who observe the fast and perform evening prayers.

The August 10 observance falls during the Krishna Paksha Trayodashi. The next Pradosh Vrat after this will be observed on August 25, 2026, which falls on a Tuesday.

Puja Timings and Tithi

For Ujjain, the supplied Panchang lists sunrise at 6:05 am and sunset at 6:59 pm on August 10.

The key timings are:

• Trayodashi Tithi: August 10, 8:01 am to August 11, 4:54 am

• Pradosh Puja: August 10, 6:59 pm to 9:12 pm

• Sunrise: 6:05 am

• Sunset: 6:59 pm

Timings can vary by location because sunrise, sunset and lunar calculations differ across cities. Devotees following a local Panchang may therefore see slightly different timings.

How Devotees Observe the Vrat

Pradosh Vrat is traditionally observed with fasting and evening worship. The method of fasting can differ among devotees. Some observe a strict fast, while others consume fruits and water and break the fast after the evening puja.

Devotees generally take a bath before the worship and prepare for the evening rituals. Lord Shiva and Goddess Parvati are worshipped along with Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya and Nandi in traditional ceremonies.

The Shivling may be bathed with substances such as milk, curd and ghee. Devotees also offer Bilva leaves, flowers, fruits and other customary items during the puja.

Pradosh Puja Rituals

The evening period is considered central to Pradosh worship. Devotees may perform Abhishekam of the Shivling, light lamps and offer prayers. Many also listen to the Pradosh Vrat Katha or read passages associated with the Shiva Purana.

Chanting the Maha Mrityunjaya Mantra 108 times is another practice followed by some devotees. After completing the puja, many visit nearby Shiva temples for darshan.

The specific rituals can differ according to regional traditions, family practices and individual beliefs.

Significance of Som Pradosh

According to Hindu religious traditions, Pradosh is associated with the period around sunset and is considered an auspicious time for worshipping Lord Shiva. Devotees observe the vrat with the belief that sincere prayers and fasting can bring spiritual strength, peace and prosperity.

Som Pradosh is considered particularly significant because it combines the Trayodashi observance with Monday, a day traditionally dedicated to Lord Shiva.

The observance on August 10 will be followed by another Pradosh Vrat on August 25. Devotees are expected to visit Shiva temples and participate in evening prayers as part of the religious observance.