Why Teachers’ Day Is Celebrated

India celebrates Teachers’ Day on September 5 in memory of Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan, who was born on September 5, 1888. He was a distinguished philosopher, scholar, teacher and statesman and played an important role in India's educational and public life.According to the widely followed account, when his students and admirers wanted to celebrate his birthday, Radhakrishnan suggested that the day instead be observed as Teachers’ Day. Since then, September 5 has been associated with the appreciation of teachers across the country.

Who Was Dr Sarvepalli Radhakrishnan?

Dr Radhakrishnan was known for his contribution to philosophy and education. He served as a professor at several institutions before entering public life and later became India's Vice President from 1952 to 1962 and President from 1962 to 1967.His birthday became an occasion to recognise the role of teachers and education in society. His academic contributions and emphasis on education continue to be remembered on Teachers’ Day.

Teachers’ Day Celebrations

Schools and colleges often organise special programmes on September 5. Students may prepare cultural performances, speeches, poems, quizzes and other activities dedicated to their teachers.In some schools, senior students take on teaching responsibilities for a day as part of Teachers’ Day celebrations. Students may also present greeting cards, flowers or other tokens of appreciation to their teachers.Educational institutions may also conduct award ceremonies to recognise teachers for their contribution to teaching and student development.

Importance of Teachers in Education

Teachers play a central role in helping students acquire knowledge and develop skills. Their responsibilities extend beyond classroom instruction and can include mentoring students, encouraging critical thinking and helping young people navigate academic and personal challenges.Teachers’ Day provides an opportunity for students and institutions to acknowledge these contributions. It also draws attention to the broader importance of education and the teaching profession.

Teachers’ Day 2026

In 2026, Teachers’ Day will fall on Saturday, September 5. The occasion will be observed across India through programmes and activities organised by schools, colleges and other educational institutions.The day is not a national public holiday. Educational institutions may follow their own schedules and decide how they wish to mark the occasion.

Teachers’ Day Wishes

Students commonly use Teachers’ Day to express gratitude to their educators through messages, cards, speeches and social media posts. The occasion provides a simple opportunity to thank teachers for their guidance, patience and support.