Sensex Climbs 400 Points to 75,700; Nifty Crosses 23,790 

Indian equity benchmarks opened on a firm note on Thursday, May 21, with the Sensex rising over 400 points to trade near 75,700 levels and the Nifty advancing to 23,790 in early morning deals. Strong buying interest was visible in PSU bank and metal stocks, lifting broader market sentiment.

The 30-share BSE Sensex was quoting at 75,700 with a gain of around 400 points, or 0.50 per cent. The broader NSE Nifty 50 climbed about 130 points, or 0.55 per cent, to hover around 23,790. The rally followed a modestly positive close on Wednesday, when the Sensex ended at 75,318 and Nifty at 23,659 after recovering from early losses.

Sectoral Strength in PSU Banks and Metals

PSU banking stocks led the charge amid renewed domestic institutional interest. Several public sector lenders traded higher as investors bet on steady credit growth and policy continuity. Metal shares also attracted buyers, tracking firm global commodity cues and expectations of sustained demand in key sectors.

Traders pointed to selective buying in frontline names even as foreign institutional investors remained net sellers. Data showed FIIs offloaded shares worth ₹1,597 crore on Wednesday, though domestic institutional investors countered with purchases of nearly ₹1,968 crore.

Positive Asian Cues Support Sentiment

Sentiment received a boost from sharp gains across several Asian markets. South Korea’s KOSPI surged over 7 per cent, while Japan’s Nikkei climbed nearly 3.6 per cent. Hong Kong’s Hang Seng ended marginally higher. The upbeat regional mood came after Wall Street closed in the green on Wednesday, with the Dow Jones, Nasdaq, and S&P 500 all posting decent gains.

Market participants remained watchful of global factors, including crude oil prices and currency movements. Despite some pressure on the rupee in recent sessions, domestic buying helped indices stay resilient.

Market Breadth and Volumes

Market breadth was largely positive in the initial hours, with advances outpacing declines on both BSE and NSE. Midcap and smallcap segments also saw selective participation, though gains were more pronounced in largecaps. Turnover remained healthy as traders adjusted positions ahead of key global earnings triggers and domestic developments.

Analysts noted that the indices have been consolidating in a range in recent weeks. The current upmove could test immediate hurdles if buying sustains through the day. Key support levels for Nifty are seen around 23,500-23,600, while resistance lies near 23,900-24,000.

FII-DII Dynamics in Focus

The contrasting behaviour of foreign and domestic investors continues to shape near-term flows. While FIIs have been net sellers over the past month, DIIs have provided strong support with consistent buying. This cushion has helped the market absorb global volatility stemming from geopolitical tensions and monetary policy signals from major economies.

Outlook for the Day

Traders will now watch for sustained momentum in PSU banks and metals. Any fresh trigger from global markets, particularly US tech earnings, could influence the trajectory in later hours. Analysts remain cautiously optimistic, citing steady domestic macros and resilient corporate earnings in select pockets.

As the trading session progresses, focus will remain on whether the indices can hold above psychological levels and extend the morning gains. Investors are advised to monitor global cues closely while maintaining strict risk management in the current volatile environment.

The market is expected to trade with a positive bias if buying in key sectors continues, though profit-booking at higher levels cannot be ruled out.

Sensex Falls 400 Points as Auto, Bank Stocks Face Selling Pressure

Market sentiment weakens amid broader Asian selloff; FII outflows continue

Indian equity markets slipped into the red on Friday, with the Sensex declining 400 points to trade at 77,450 while the Nifty fell 130 points to settle around 24,200. The half-a-percent decline reflected broader weakness sweeping across Asian bourses, even as selective buying in pharma and IT counters provided some respite.

Selling Spree in Auto and Banking

The downturn was largely driven by heavy selling in auto and banking stocks, sectors that have traditionally anchored market movements. Analysts attributed the weakness to profit-taking after recent gains and concerns over global interest rate trajectories. Meanwhile, pharmaceutical and IT shares managed to attract investor interest, suggesting a defensive shift in market positioning.

The decline came as no surprise, given overnight weakness in American markets. The S&P 500 fell 0.38 percent, the Dow Jones lost 0.63 percent, and the Nasdaq slipped 0.13 percent on Thursday evening. Across Asia, the story was similar – South Korea's Kospi fell 1.05 percent, Japan's Nikkei dropped 1.05 percent, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng declined 1.24 percent.

Foreign Investors Turn Sellers

Underlying the market weakness was continued outflow pressure from foreign investors. On Thursday, FIIs sold shares worth ₹341 crore, continuing a pattern of net selling that has accumulated to ₹39,164 crore over the past month. In contrast, domestic institutional investors remained net buyers, purchasing ₹441 crore worth of shares on the day and ₹31,092 crore over the last 30 days.

Yesterday's Close Still Negative

Friday's decline built on Thursday's weakness, when the Sensex had lost 114 points to close at 77,845 and the Nifty slipped 4 points to 24,327. That day had seen strength in auto and realty stocks offset by weakness in FMCG, suggesting volatility across sectors.

What's Next

Market participants remain cautious as global cues continue to dominate local sentiment. Analysts expect support levels around 24,100 on the Nifty and 77,200 on the Sensex in the near term. However, the persistence of FPI selling and soft global growth signals suggest further downside risks unless sentiment shifts.

Traders are now eyeing inflation data and commentary from central banks globally for fresh directional cues. Domestic earnings season will also be critical in determining whether current valuations hold or face further compression.

Markets Catch Their Breath: Sensex Flat Amid Rising Middle East Worries

The Indian stock market took a pause on Wednesday, settling nearly flat after a blockbuster rally in the previous session. The Sensex managed a marginal gain of 78.56 points to close at 83,817.69, while the Nifty inched into green territory, ending at 25,776.00 points. The subdued performance came as rising geopolitical tensions in the Middle East prompted caution among investors.

Tuesday’s massive surge, which saw the Sensex rocket over 2,500 points on the back of a major US tariff cut on Indian goods, failed to find follow-through momentum. Market attention swiftly shifted from trade relief to new global risks.

Sectoral Slump: IT Index Takes a Sharp Knock

The flat closing for the broader indices masked significant churn underneath. Selling pressure was concentrated in specific sectors, with pharma, healthcare, and notably, IT stocks facing the heat. The Nifty IT index was the biggest loser, plunging 5.87%.

Top Nifty Losers included:

   INFY: -7.37%

   TCS: -6.99%

   HCLTECH: -4.58%

   TECHM: -4.52%

   WIPRO: -3.79%

On the gaining side, Trent led the pack with a 5.18% rise, followed by ETERNAL, ONGC, NTPC, and ADANIPORTS.

Geopolitical Jitters Dampen Sentiment

The key factor capping gains was escalating tension in the Middle East. Reports confirmed that the United States shot down an Iranian drone approaching a US aircraft carrier in the Persian Gulf. Additional incidents of Iranian boats harassing a US-flagged vessel in the Strait of Hormuz further unnerved investors globally, reminding markets of the ever-present risk of regional conflict disrupting trade and oil flows.

FIIs Return, But Will the Momentum Hold?

In a positive sign for liquidity, Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) were net buyers to the tune of ₹5,426 crore on February 3. This marks a potential shift from December 2025, when FIIs were net sellers of ₹34,350 crore, a period where Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) provided strong support with purchases of ₹79,620 crore. On Wednesday, DIIs bought shares worth ₹345 crore.

Global Markets Mixed

Asian markets presented a mixed picture. While Japan’s Nikkei fell, South Korea’s Kospi and Hong Kong’s Hang Seng traded higher. In the US on Tuesday, all major indices—the Dow Jones, Nasdaq, and S&P 500—had closed lower, setting a cautious global tone.

A Day of Consolidation

Wednesday’s trading action highlights the market’s current tug-of-war. Positive domestic triggers, like improved trade terms and returning FII flows, are being balanced against simmering international geopolitical risks. For now, the Indian stock market appears to be consolidating after a sharp upmove. Experts suggest that while the undertone may have improved, investors should brace for volatility as global headlines evolve. The market’s direction in the coming sessions will likely hinge on whether calm returns to the Middle East or if tensions escalate further.