The first application window under the Centre’s ₹37,500-crore Scheme for Promotion of Surface Coal/Lignite Gasification Projects will close on September 7, 2026, according to the Ministry of Coal. The government has clarified that reports suggesting the scheme has received no applications are premature, as the first application round remains open until the deadline.

₹37,500 Crore Scheme

The Union Cabinet approved the scheme on May 13, 2026, with a total financial outlay of ₹37,500 crore. It is aimed at accelerating coal and lignite gasification in India and encouraging the conversion of domestic coal and lignite into higher-value products such as syngas, methanol, ammonia and urea.

The government expects greater use of domestic resources to help reduce dependence on imported feedstock while strengthening energy and economic security.

First Application Round

The Ministry of Coal issued the Request for Proposal on July 7, 2026, following which an online portal was opened for applications. A pre-application conference was subsequently held on July 20 to address questions related to eligibility, scheme provisions and the application process.

The deadline for the first round has been fixed for September 7. The ministry said it would therefore be premature to assess the final number of applications before the application window closes.

TFL and NTPC Already Applied

The ministry has also stated that Talcher Fertilisers Limited (TFL) and NTPC Limited have already submitted applications through the online portal. This contradicts claims that the scheme has received no applications.

Other prospective applicants are reportedly at different stages of preparing their project proposals.

More Rounds to Follow

Companies that are unable to complete their preparations for the first round will have additional opportunities. The scheme has been designed with a rolling application mechanism, under which a subsequent application round will open from the day after the previous round closes and remain open for two months.

This arrangement is intended to give potential developers more time to prepare pre-feasibility reports, assess technology options, arrange coal or lignite feedstock and evaluate project economics.

Investment and Employment Potential

According to the Ministry of Coal, the initiative is expected to catalyse investments of approximately ₹2.5 lakh crore to ₹3 lakh crore across nearly 25 projects. It could also generate around 50,000 direct and indirect employment opportunities.

The scheme is also linked to the government’s broader objective of achieving 100 million tonnes of coal gasification capacity by 2030.

What Happens After September 7?

September 7 is therefore not the final opportunity for participation in the scheme. It marks the closing date of the first application round. Additional rounds are planned, allowing companies that need more time for technical and financial preparations to participate later.

The Ministry of Coal has said the scheme remains at an early stage and that its participation should be assessed after completion of the application process rather than through interim claims about the number of applicants.

In a timely boost for India's energy security, the US has issued a 30-day waiver allowing Indian refineries to continue importing discounted Russian crude oil. This US India oil waiver, valid until April 3, comes as global crude prices spike above $83 per barrel due to escalating Middle East conflicts. Petrol and diesel prices in India are set to remain stable, averting a potential fuel crisis for millions of consumers.

The announcement, made by US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent today, underscores America's strategic partnership with India. "India is a key ally in stabilizing global energy markets," Bessent stated on X. The waiver targets only Russian oil cargoes loaded before March 5, easing immediate supply disruptions without fully lifting sanctions on Moscow.

Why the US India Oil Waiver Matters Now

The Middle East oil crisis has intensified with Iran's blockade of the Strait of Hormuz—a chokepoint for 20% of global oil flows. Recent attacks on Saudi Aramco's Ras Tanura refinery and Iraq's Rumaila field have pushed Brent crude to $84/barrel this morning. For India, the world's third-largest oil importer relying on foreign supplies for 88% of its needs, this could spell disaster.

Enter the US India oil waiver: It's a pragmatic "stop-gap" measure under President Trump's energy agenda. By permitting imports of about 9.5 million barrels of Russian crude idling in Asian waters, it prevents shortages. Bloomberg reports India is eyeing tankers near its shores for quick, cost-effective deliveries—slashing transit times and expenses.

This isn't India's first dance with Russian oil. Despite US sanctions on Lukoil and Rosneft since last November's Ukraine escalations, imports rebounded to 30% of total crude in February. At discounted rates below benchmark prices, Russian barrels have been a lifeline, keeping inflation in check.

For everyday Indians, the relief is tangible:

- No Immediate Hikes: Oil marketing companies like IOCL are absorbing global surges, ensuring petrol at ₹96/liter and diesel at ₹87/liter hold steady in major cities.

- Economic Buffer: Cheaper imports curb transport costs, stabilizing food and goods prices amid 6.5% inflation.

- Strategic Shift: Long-term, this nudges India toward renewables, but Russian oil secures the bridge.

Broader Implications for Global Energy

This US India oil waiver highlights shifting geopolitics. As Iran holds markets "hostage," per Bessent, allies like India gain breathing room. Yet, experts warn: If the Middle East conflict drags, even waivers won't suffice. India must accelerate domestic exploration and green energy to dodge future shocks.

In conclusion, today's exemption isn't just paperwork—it's a shield against volatility. For households and businesses, it means predictable budgets in uncertain times. As refineries gear up for those waiting tankers, one thing's clear: India's energy resilience is stronger than ever. Watch this space as April 3 approaches—will diplomacy deliver more?

In a resilient rebound, the Indian stock market closed on a high note on Monday, February 16, 2026, with Sensex gains exceeding 650 points to settle at 83,277. The Nifty also surged by 212 points, ending the day at 25,682, driven primarily by robust buying in energy and IT shares. This uptick comes amid mixed global cues and ongoing foreign investor sell-offs, highlighting the market's volatility in the face of economic uncertainties.

Why This Matters Now

The Sensex gains today are particularly timely as India navigates a post-budget economic landscape in early 2026. With inflation concerns easing and corporate earnings season in full swing, investors are eyeing sectoral recoveries. This surge underscores the growing appeal of energy and IT sectors amid global tech demand and energy transition trends. As per market analyst Rajesh Sharma from a leading brokerage firm, "These gains reflect domestic resilience countering FII outflows, offering a window for retail investors to reassess portfolios amid geopolitical tensions."

Key Market Highlights

- Domestic Indices Performance: Sensex gains were fueled by heavyweight stocks in energy giants like Reliance and ONGC, alongside IT leaders such as Infosys and TCS. The broader market saw mid-cap and small-cap indices also inching up, signaling widespread optimism.

- Investor Activity: Foreign Institutional Investors (FIIs) continued their selling streak, offloading shares worth Rs 7,395 crore on February 13. However, Domestic Institutional Investors (DIIs) stepped in strongly, purchasing Rs 5,554 crore worth. So far in February, FIIs have sold Rs 1,373 crore, while DIIs bought Rs 9,775 crore— a trend that reversed January's heavy FII exits of Rs 41,435 crore.

- Last Week's Context: The market's recovery follows a sharp decline last week, where Sensex dropped 1,048 points to 82,627 and Nifty fell 336 points to 25,471 on February 13. Experts attribute the bounce-back to bargain hunting and positive quarterly results.

Global Cues Influencing India

Asian markets showed mixed trading on February 16. Japan's Nikkei dipped 0.27% to 56,790, and Hong Kong's Hang Seng fell 0.23% to 26,629. China's Shanghai Composite and South Korea's Kospi were closed. In the US, on February 13, the Dow Jones rose 0.9% to 49,500, S&P 500 gained 0.5% to 6,836, but Nasdaq slipped 0.22% to 22,546. "Global mixed signals, including US tech corrections, are pressuring emerging markets like India," notes financial expert Anita Desai, emphasizing the need for vigilance.

Actionable Insights for Investors

For those tracking Sensex gains, consider diversifying into energy and IT shares, which showed strength today. Practical takeaways include monitoring FII trends—persistent selling could signal caution, but DII buying provides a buffer. Sharma advises, "Focus on fundamentally strong stocks; use dips for long-term entry." Retail investors should leverage tools like SIPs in mutual funds targeting these sectors to mitigate risks. Stay updated on upcoming RBI policy moves, which could further influence Nifty closes higher in the coming weeks.

Today's Sensex gains mark a positive shift for the Indian stock market, buoyed by sectoral buying despite external pressures. As global economies fluctuate, this resilience offers hope for sustained recovery. Investors are advised to remain informed and strategic, turning volatility into opportunity in this dynamic environment.