Pete Hegseth praises India’s military modernisation and deeper US-India defence ties at Shangri-La Dialogue

India a strategic anchor

India has emerged as “a key pillar of regional stability,” US Defence Secretary Pete Hegseth said on Saturday at the Shangri‑La Dialogue, praising New Delhi’s rapid military modernisation and expanding defence cooperation with Washington. The remarks, made on the second day of the security summit, underscored growing US recognition of India’s role in balancing power across the Indo‑Pacific and the Indian Ocean.

Why India matters now
“In South Asia, India is a critical anchor to hold the line,” Hegseth told delegates in the morning session, according to an official readout. He argued that a stronger India acting in its own strategic interest helps advance shared goals of deterrence and regional balance, particularly as countries face more complex maritime and territorial security challenges.

Growing military strength
Hegseth highlighted India’s modernisation drive, saying New Delhi is building the capabilities needed “to carry its share of the security burden, particularly in the Indian Ocean.” He pointed to improvements across platforms and logistics and noted India’s expanding ability to sustain high‑end operations — a shift that US officials say reduces single‑point dependencies in the region.

Defence industrial base expands
The US defence chief emphasised India’s growing defence‑industrial capacity, including infrastructure to repair and maintain complex platforms. “It’s building out the heavy industrial and logistics capacity to sustain high‑end military operations, including the ability to repair and maintain our shared platforms and support US Navy vessels operating forward in the theatre,” Hegseth said.

Co-production and interoperability
Washington and New Delhi are also deepening practical cooperation, Hegseth said. He named joint production initiatives as an area of focus and referenced plans for co-production of systems such as Javelin anti‑tank guided munitions. “Real, tangible steps to improve the collective readiness of our forces,” he added, reflecting wider Pentagon efforts to boost interoperability with partner militaries.

Regional context and concerns
Hegseth framed the Indo‑Pacific as the world’s most consequential region and urged partners to strengthen defence preparedness. The comments came amid heightened attention to great‑power competition in Asia and follow a string of diplomatic and military moves by regional actors. “No single nation should be allowed to dominate the region,” he said, referencing broader US strategic aims without naming specific countries.

US defence investment push
The Defence Secretary used the platform to outline an ambitious expansion of American defence spending and manufacturing. He described a “historic national manufacturing mobilisation” to produce weapons at scale and speed. Citing the administration’s planned budget increases, Hegseth said the US would invest heavily to expand what he called “America’s arsenal of freedom” and to sustain military readiness over coming decades.

Ground reactions and implications
Analysts at the summit said Hegseth’s tone reflected a pragmatic US turn toward partnerships rather than unilateral commitments. For India, closer operational ties and co‑production deals could accelerate technology transfers and bolster indigenous defence firms — a boost for Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s Make in India and Atmanirbhar Bharat initiatives.

What comes next
Officials familiar with the matter said both sides expect more joint exercises, logistics agreements, and co‑development projects to be announced over the next year. Observers will watch for details on basing access, ship repair arrangements in Indian ports, and progress on specific co‑production contracts, which could signal deeper operational integration.

Why it matters to India
For New Delhi, enhanced cooperation offers tools to safeguard maritime trade routes, deter coercion, and modernise its forces without sole dependence on any single external supplier. For the broader region, US‑India convergence strengthens the network of partnerships Washington is building to preserve a rules‑based order in the Indo‑Pacific.

The Supreme Court on Tuesday made strong observations on the growing menace of stray dog attacks across the country and said that dangerous and rabies-infected stray dogs can be euthanised in accordance with the law. The court emphasized that the safety and lives of citizens are of utmost importance and said that the right to live with dignity also includes the right to live free from the fear of stray dog attacks.

A bench comprising Justice Vikram Nath, Justice Sandeep Mehta and Justice NV Anjaria dismissed all petitions seeking withdrawal of the court’s November 2025 directions regarding stray dogs. The bench made it clear that public safety cannot be compromised and warned that officials failing to implement the directions could face contempt proceedings.

The Supreme Court reiterated its earlier directions to remove stray dogs from public places such as schools, hospitals, bus stands, railway stations and highways. The court said the animals should be shifted to shelters or Animal Birth Control (ABC) centres and should not be released back onto the streets without proper procedures. It also upheld restrictions on feeding stray dogs on roads and public places.

During the hearing, the court referred to several incidents of dog attacks reported from different states. It noted that in Rajasthan’s Sri Ganganagar alone, 1,084 dog bite cases were reported within a month, including several incidents involving small children suffering serious facial injuries. In Tamil Nadu, nearly two lakh dog bite cases were recorded in the first four months of the year. The court also cited an incident in Surat where a German tourist was attacked by a stray dog. The bench observed that such incidents are creating fear among citizens and weakening public trust in urban administration.

The apex court issued nine key directions to states and civic authorities. It directed all state governments to strictly implement the rules framed by the Animal Welfare Board of India (AWBI). Every district must have at least one fully functional Animal Birth Control centre, while densely populated cities should establish additional centres based on requirement.

The court further stated that euthanasia may be carried out in cases involving rabies-infected or highly aggressive stray dogs where human life is at risk. It also directed authorities to ensure adequate availability of anti-rabies vaccines and medicines in hospitals and healthcare centres.

The Supreme Court also assigned responsibility to the National Highways Authority of India (NHAI) to address the issue of stray animals on highways. It directed NHAI to take necessary measures to remove stray animals from highways through coordinated efforts with local authorities and monitoring mechanisms.

The bench observed that municipal officials and civic authorities implementing court orders should receive legal protection and should not ordinarily face FIRs or punitive action while carrying out their duties. However, it warned that failure to comply with court directions would invite contempt proceedings.

The court also referred to its January 2026 hearing in the matter, during which it had remarked that its observations should not be taken lightly. At that time, the bench had stated that if a stray dog attack results in serious injury or death, responsibility could also be fixed on dog feeders along with municipal bodies. The court had observed that local administrations were clearly failing in handling the situation.

The matter first came before the Supreme Court in July 2025 when the court took suo motu cognisance of rising stray dog attacks and deaths across India. In August 2025, the court had ordered authorities in Delhi-NCR to capture all stray dogs and shift them to shelters within eight weeks. Following protests from animal rights groups, the court later modified the order and allowed non-aggressive and non-rabid dogs to be released back into their original areas after sterilisation and vaccination.

A Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC) constituted to examine the proposal of “One Nation, One Election” has begun a multi-state consultation process, with its latest visit scheduled in Gujarat. The 39-member committee, which includes leaders from various political parties such as Priyanka Gandhi, Sambit Patra and Bansuri Swaraj, will spend three days interacting with political stakeholders and government officials in the state.

The committee’s visit marks an important phase in the ongoing national discussion around simultaneous elections for the Lok Sabha and state assemblies. On Tuesday, members of the JPC are expected to meet Gujarat Chief Minister Bhupendra Patel along with senior state officials to gather feedback on the proposed electoral reform. The panel is also set to hold its first press briefing in Gujarat at GIFT City in Gandhinagar at 5:30 PM, where members are likely to outline the objectives of the consultation process and the roadmap ahead.

According to the schedule, the committee has also invited all political parties to present their views on the issue during a dedicated consultation session in Gandhinagar on 20 May 2026. The JPC aims to compile inputs from political parties, administrative bodies, and experts before preparing its final recommendations for Parliament. The committee is chaired by senior advocate and MP P. P. Chaudhary and comprises 27 Lok Sabha MPs and 12 Rajya Sabha MPs representing a wide political spectrum. The ongoing consultations are part of a structured effort to evaluate the feasibility, challenges, and benefits of conducting simultaneous elections across the country.

Political reactions in Gujarat have reflected the broader national divide on the issue. The Bharatiya Janata Party has strongly supported the idea, arguing that simultaneous elections would improve governance efficiency, reduce administrative burden, and cut election-related expenditure. BJP spokesperson Anil Patel stated that the party fully backs the concept of One Nation, One Election.

On the other hand, the Congress party has maintained that it will present its concerns before the committee. Congress spokesperson Manish Doshi said that the issue is closely linked to democratic rights and federal structure, and therefore requires careful scrutiny and wide consultation before any implementation. The idea of simultaneous elections is not new in India. In the early years after independence, elections to the Lok Sabha and state assemblies were held together in 1952, 1957, 1962, and 1967. However, this cycle was disrupted due to premature dissolution of several state assemblies and later the Lok Sabha, leading to the current staggered electoral system.

In recent years, the proposal has gained renewed attention, especially after the formation of a high-level committee under former President Ram Nath Kovind in September 2023. That committee conducted extensive consultations and submitted its report after nearly 191 days of research, recommending structural reforms for implementing simultaneous elections. Supporters of the proposal argue that it could bring several benefits. These include improved governance continuity, reduced disruption caused by the Model Code of Conduct, lower administrative burden on security forces and officials, and significant cost savings for both the government and political parties.

Data cited in support of the proposal suggests that India experienced the Model Code of Conduct for approximately 676 days between 2019 and 2024, averaging nearly 113 days per year. Additionally, the 2024 general elections alone reportedly involved massive expenditures running into substantial public and private costs. However, critics of the proposal have raised concerns regarding its impact on federalism, logistical complexity, and the constitutional changes required to implement such a system. They argue that synchronising elections across a diverse and large democracy like India would require significant restructuring and consensus among all political stakeholders.

The Gujarat visit is part of a broader outreach programme, with earlier consultations conducted in Maharashtra and Uttarakhand. In Maharashtra, the committee interacted with state leadership, administrative officials, public sector representatives, and regulatory bodies to assess the administrative impact of simultaneous elections. In Uttarakhand, discussions focused on governance interruptions due to frequent elections and the potential for cost savings in hilly regions.

The committee is expected to compile all inputs and present its final report during the last week of the 2026 Monsoon Session of Parliament. While the exact date of submission has not been officially announced, the findings will play a crucial role in shaping future parliamentary debate on the issue. As the JPC continues its nationwide consultations, the debate over “One Nation, One Election” remains one of the most significant electoral reform discussions in India, with strong arguments on both sides regarding efficiency, democracy, and federal balance.

CBSE Announces CTET September 2026 Dates

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) has officially confirmed that the 22nd edition of the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET) will be held on September 6, 2026. The online registration window is set to open on May 11.

According to a public notice issued on May 8, the application process will continue until June 10, closing at 11:59 PM. The exam will be conducted across 132 cities nationwide in twenty-seven different languages.

Random City Allotment Rule Introduced

In a significant shift from previous practice, the Board has clarified that candidates will not be allowed to choose their preferred exam city. The examination city will be allotted on a random basis.

Officials have made it clear that no requests for a change of allotted city will be entertained under any circumstances. This move is likely aimed at streamlining logistics and preventing overcrowding at specific centres, though it has already sparked some anxiety among aspirants in smaller towns who may have to travel further.

Two-Day Exam Possibility

While September 6, a Sunday, is the primary date, the notice carries a crucial caveat. "In case the number of candidates increases, the examination may also be conducted on September 5, 2026 (Saturday)," the official notification reads.

Sources familiar with the matter said a final decision on a second day will be taken closer to the deadline based on applicant volume. This flexibility mirrors the pattern seen in other large-scale recruitment exams managed by agencies like the NTA.

How to Apply and Fee Deadline

Aspiring candidates can submit their forms through the official websites—ctet.nic.in or cbse.gov.in. The detailed Information Bulletin, which includes the syllabus, language options, eligibility criteria, and category-wise fee structure, will be released shortly.

The last date to pay the application fee using debit card, credit card, or net banking is also June 10, up to 23:59 hrs.

Correction Window and Admit Cards

CBSE will provide a limited window for online corrections from June 15 to June 18. Authorities have warned that no edits will be allowed after this period, so applicants are advised to double-check their photo, signature, and personal details carefully.

Admit cards will be available for download two days before the exam. The results are tentatively scheduled for release by the end of October 2026.

A Crucial Gateway for Teaching Aspirants

The CTET qualification remains a mandatory requirement for recruitment as a teacher in central government schools, including Kendriya Vidyalayas and Navodaya Vidyalayas, as well as schools under the administrative control of the UT of Chandigarh and other aided institutions.

With lakhs of candidates expected to apply, the random city allotment is expected to be the most closely watched change this cycle. Local coaching centres in Delhi's Mukherjee Nagar and Rajendra Nagar reported a rush of queries on Saturday morning from students trying to understand the new rule.

The Board has urged applicants to only download the information bulletin from the official website and to remain cautious of misleading information circulating on social media.

Iran's Araghchi in Delhi for BRICS talks on Hormuz safe passage

New Delhi and Tehran likely to discuss securing Indian vessels through Strait of Hormuz as tensions rise in West Asia

Iranian Foreign Minister Seyed Abbas Araghchi arrived in New Delhi on Wednesday evening, touching down just ahead of the two-day BRICS Foreign Ministers' Meeting that begins on May 14. His delegation was received by ministry officials at the airport, and he is scheduled to meet External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on the margins of the summit.

The visit, Araghchi's first to India since the escalation of hostilities involving Iran, the United States, and Israel earlier this year, comes at a critical moment for energy security in the region.

Strait of Hormuz in focus

Top of the agenda during bilateral talks is the safe passage of Indian-flagged vessels through the Strait of Hormuz. The narrow waterway, which handles roughly a fifth of global oil consumption, has become a flashpoint in recent weeks.

Officials familiar with the matter say Jaishankar is expected to raise specific concerns about the movement of oil tankers and commercial ships transiting between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman. Any disruption at Hormuz directly impacts India's crude imports, nearly 80 per cent of which come from Gulf suppliers.

40-50 vessels stranded

Initial reports indicate that between 40 and 50 India-bound ships remain stuck west of the Strait, waiting for clear passage. The backlog has built up over the past fortnight as tensions spiked following recent naval deployments in the area.

Local authorities in Mumbai and Gujarat ports have been monitoring the situation closely. According to shipping industry sources, some vessels have been rerouted, but the delays are already affecting delivery timelines and freight costs.

First visit since escalation

Araghchi and Jaishankar have spoken multiple times over the phone in recent months, focusing on regional developments and the safety of Indian nationals. But this face-to-face meeting carries added weight.

"The timing is significant. Both sides understand that diplomatic channels need to stay open, especially when military rhetoric is high," a person aware of the preparations said, requesting anonymity.

The Iranian minister's itinerary also includes interactions with other BRICS counterparts, but the bilateral with Jaishankar remains the most closely watched.

India's BRICS presidency

New Delhi assumed the chairmanship of the expanded BRICS grouping on January 1, taking over from Brazil. This is India's fourth time leading the bloc, having previously hosted summits in 2012, 2016, and 2021.

The theme for India's 2026 presidency—"Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability"—reflects a people-centric approach that Prime Minister Narendra Modi outlined at the 2025 BRICS Summit in Rio de Janeiro.

The bloc now includes 11 members: Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Iran, Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Indonesia.

Lavrov to attend

Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov will also participate in the Delhi gathering, according to a statement from Moscow. Russian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Maria Zakharova confirmed that discussions would cover global governance, major international issues, and preparations for the 18th BRICS Summit scheduled for September in New Delhi.

Lavrov's presence adds another layer to the diplomacy, given Russia's own interests in West Asian stability and energy markets.

Strategic significance beyond Hormuz

While safe passage through the Strait is the immediate priority, Araghchi's visit is expected to reinforce broader cooperation. The development of Iran's Chabahar Port, which India has been investing in as an alternative trade route to Afghanistan and Central Asia, remains a key pillar of bilateral ties.

Energy connectivity and regional diplomacy are also on the long-term agenda. For now, though, all eyes are on whether the two sides can secure a workable arrangement to keep Indian ships moving through one of the world's most contested waterways.

Iran's Araghchi Arrives in New Delhi Today for BRICS Talks; Hormuz Safe Passage High on Agenda

Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi lands in New Delhi this morning for a two-day BRICS Foreign Ministers' Meeting, with bilateral talks expected to focus on securing safe movement for Indian vessels through the Strait of Hormuz amid rising West Asian tensions.

 Strategic Visit Amid Regional Turbulence

Araghchi is scheduled to touch down on Wednesday, 13 May, ahead of the BRICS gathering being hosted by External Affairs Minister S. Jaishankar on May 14 and 15. This marks the Iranian diplomat's first visit to India since the escalation of hostilities involving Tehran, Washington, and Israel earlier this year.

Sources familiar with the matter said the two ministers are likely to sit down on the summit sidelines specifically to address concerns over India-flagged ships and oil tankers navigating the narrow strait. The waterway, a chokepoint for global crude shipments, has become increasingly volatile.

 40-50 India-Bound Vessels Affected

The urgency isn't hypothetical. Initial reports indicate that between 40 and 50 vessels headed for Indian ports remain stranded west of the Hormuz passage. For a country that imports roughly 85 per cent of its oil requirements, any prolonged disruption spells immediate trouble.

Officials point out that New Delhi is walking a tightrope—protecting energy security while avoiding entanglement in a conflict that shows no signs of cooling. Araghchi and Jaishankar have already held several telephone conversations in recent weeks, focusing on the safety of Indian nationals and the uninterrupted movement of commercial shipping.

Lavrov Also in Attendance

Russia's Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov will also participate in the Delhi meeting, according to the Russian foreign ministry. Spokesperson Maria Zakharova confirmed that discussions will cover global governance, pressing international issues, and preparations for the 18th BRICS Summit scheduled for September in New Delhi.

India's BRICS Presidency

This is India's fourth time leading the BRICS grouping, having previously hosted summits in 2012, 2016, and 2021. The theme for New Delhi's 2026 presidency—"Building for Resilience, Innovation, Cooperation and Sustainability"—takes forward a people-centric approach articulated by Prime Minister Narendra Modi at the 2025 Rio Summit.

The expanded bloc now includes Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, Iran, Saudi Arabia, UAE, Egypt, Ethiopia, and Indonesia.

Chabahar Port, Wider Ties on Table

Beyond the immediate crisis management, Araghchi's visit is expected to reinforce broader India-Iran cooperation. The development of Chabahar Port—a strategic project that gives New Delhi an alternative trade route bypassing Pakistan—remains a priority. Energy linkages and regional diplomacy will also feature.

With tensions showing no signs of easing, both sides recognise that maintaining secure sea lanes isn't just a bilateral concern but a matter of global trade stability. Araghchi's trip, while brief, signals that diplomatic channels remain open even as warships patrol contested waters.

The Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE) this afternoon declared the Class XII main examination results for the 2025-26 session, recording an overall pass percentage of 85.20 per cent. The outcome marks the first full-scale implementation of On Screen Marking (OSM) for evaluation, a shift the board says has eliminated longstanding issues like totalling and posting errors.

Officials confirmed that over 17.68 lakh students appeared for the exams this year, held between February 17 and April 9. The number is a slight increase from last year's 16.94 lakh. While the pass percentage has dipped from 2025's 88.39 per cent, the board stressed that the digital evaluation process has made results more accurate and transparent.

A digital-first evaluation

The board evaluated a staggering 98,66,622 answer books using OSM. According to CBSE, the system allows evaluators to mark digital copies of answer sheets from anywhere in the country, removing the need to physically transport lakhs of scripts to designated centres.

"We have trained nearly 70,000 evaluators for this shift," a senior official said. "The system flags incomplete checks and ensures every answer follows the marking scheme. Human intervention in manual addition is now zero."

Teachers across the country have largely welcomed the move. Many examiners told CBSE that OSM reduced their clerical workload, letting them focus on quality assessment rather than counting marks. The board claims daily evaluation capacity has also gone up, from 20-25 answer books in the old system to about 30 scripts per day now.

Regional performance and gender gap

Region-wise, Trivandrum topped the charts with a 95.62 per cent pass rate, followed by Chennai (93.84%) and Bengaluru (93.19%). Delhi as a whole recorded 91.97 per cent, with the east and west regions performing closely. Patna and Prayagraj were at the lower end with 74.45 per cent and 72.43 per cent respectively.

Girls continued to outperform boys. The pass percentage for girls stood at 88.86 per cent, compared to 82.13 per cent for boys. Transgender candidates recorded 100 per cent pass rate for the second year running. Students with special needs (CWSN) logged a 90.16 per cent pass rate, with over 5,700 such candidates appearing.

No merit list has been declared, continuing the board's policy to avoid unhealthy competition. However, merit certificates will be issued to the top 0.1 per cent of students who scored the highest marks in individual subjects. These will be delivered via DigiLocker.

Where to check results

Students can access their digital mark sheets through the CBSE website, results.nic.in, or directly via their DigiLocker accounts using Aadhaar or a PIN shared by schools. The Umang app is also an option. For students abroad, a separate support ticket system has been set up. Printed certificates will reach regular students through their schools in the coming weeks.

13 May 2026 Daily Horoscope: Moon in Pisces and Mercury in Taurus Decide Your Day

As the Moon glides through spiritual Pisces and Mercury steps into earthy Taurus on Wednesday, 13 May 2026, the daily horoscope paints a picture of emotional depth blended with practical thinking. According to astrological calculations shared by leading experts, natives across the zodiac will feel a strong pull between inner feelings and outer material concerns. The day favours long-term financial decisions but demands patience in personal relationships.

Planetary Setup on 13 May

The Moon remains in Pisces throughout the day, making this a highly sensitive lunar transit. Simultaneously, Mercury leaves impulsive Aries and enters stable Taurus early morning. This double shift, as per the Panchang, gives May 13 a unique texture where intuition and logic must work hand in hand. The Sun continues in Taurus, keeping the collective focus on security and resources.

Fire Signs Predictions

Aries, Leo and Sagittarius experience a push to slow down. Aries may receive a sudden work-related offer around midday, while Leo should avoid ego clashes at home. Sagittarius finds relief in a long-pending legal or travel matter. Physical energy remains moderate, so rest is advised.

Earth Signs Forecast

Taurus, Virgo and Capricorn benefit most from Mercury’s entry into Taurus. Taurus natives see clarity in financial paperwork. Virgo gets a career boost through communication. Capricorn must complete real estate or property-related tasks before evening. All three signs are advised to wear green for added luck.

Air Signs Outlook

Gemini, Libra and Aquarius may struggle with scattered thoughts. Gemini’s ruling planet Mercury changes sign, slowing down decision-making. Libra faces a tricky conversation with a partner. Aquarius should guard against overspending on gadgets. Short meditation in the afternoon helps restore balance.

Water Signs Influence

Cancer, Scorpio and Pisces are deeply affected by the Pisces Moon. Cancer feels emotionally vulnerable but also creatively inspired. Scorpio uncovers a hidden truth at work. Pisces radiates charm and magnetism, making it a good day for romance and social media presence.

Health and Wellness Guidance

The Pisces Moon heightens fluid retention and emotional eating. All signs should drink warm water, avoid cold beverages and practise deep breathing. Evening walks near water bodies, if possible, will ground excess emotional energy.

Lucky Colour and Number

Today’s universal lucky colour is sea green and the number 4. Wearing a pearl or moonstone is recommended for emotional balance. Auspicious time for key tasks lies between 10:30 AM and 12:00 noon.

Career and Finance Horoscope 13 May 2026: Mercury’s Taurus Entry Sharpens Money Moves

The professional front receives a solid boost on 13 May 2026 as Mercury, planet of commerce and communication, exits fiery Aries and enters stable Taurus. Astro-economic analysts note that this transit, occurring on a Wednesday ruled by Mercury itself, can unlock opportunities in banking, real estate, agriculture and luxury goods. Combined with the Pisces Moon, the day is favourable for creative presentations but demands caution with verbal agreements.

Mercury Transit Effect

Mercury in Taurus stays until 28 May, but the first day of the transit is the most potent. Ideas born today have long-term value. Job seekers and business owners should focus on document-heavy tasks, contract reviews and financial planning.

Aries to Virgo Career Forecast

Aries sees a raise or bonus discussion initiated by a senior. Taurus professionals get leadership opportunities. Gemini must double-check emails before hitting send. Cancer should pitch an innovative idea. Leo’s networking efforts bring a foreign client. Virgo clears a certification hurdle.

Libra to Pisces Work Predictions

Libra resolves a partnership dispute. Scorpio receives appreciation from an unexpected quarter. Sagittarius gets travel-linked work. Capricorn’s investment in skills starts paying off. Aquarius finalises a property deal. Pisces creativity becomes a source of side income.

Finance Tips for the Day

Astrologers recommend avoiding speculative trading in the first half. Fixed deposits, gold and land-related investments are favoured. Salary negotiations done post 2:00 PM yield better results.

Business and Startup Advice

Small business owners should update inventory and digital catalogues. Mercury in Taurus loves tangible assets, so showcasing physical products rather than just services works well. Restaurants, clothing stores and interior designers gain most.

Remedy for Career Growth

Burning seven green cardamoms on a hot plate while chanting the Mercury mantra “Om Bum Budhaya Namah” 21 times is suggested for professionals awaiting promotion. Keeping a small copper coin in the cash box may enhance revenue flow.

Evening Review

Before leaving the workspace, jotting down three key achievements of the day, however small, aligns mental energy with Taurus Mercury’s appreciation for tangible results. The cosmic climate on 13 May rewards consistency over speed.

In a disturbing incident from Chhattisgarh’s Raigarh district, a woman has been arrested for allegedly killing her two-and-a-half-year-old son and attempting to cover up the crime by fabricating a kidnapping story. The case, now part of the Latest News Today cycle, has drawn widespread attention due to its brutality and deception.

Police said the accused, identified as Sonmati Saroti Manchwar, committed the crime in the Kapu police station limits while reportedly under the influence of alcohol.

Child found dead

The child’s body was recovered from a forested area near Ranigaon hills after villagers spotted blood stains on stones along a narrow trail. A search of the nearby gorge led to the discovery of the toddler’s body with severe head injuries. According to officials, the injuries indicated deliberate assault, prompting suspicion of foul play.

Missing complaint filed

The case came to light after the child’s father, Bodhsai Manchwar (28), filed a missing complaint on April 19. He told police that he had left home early in the morning for forest work, leaving his wife and two children behind.

When he returned, the house was empty. Later in the evening, his four-year-old daughter returned alone and said her mother had taken the younger child to her maternal home.

Suspicious behaviour noted

The accused returned home the next day without the toddler. Family members and villagers grew suspicious as she failed to provide clear answers about the child’s whereabouts.

Sources indicated that her inconsistent statements and apparent intoxication raised doubts, leading to intensified search efforts by locals and police.

False kidnapping claim

During initial questioning, the woman allegedly tried to mislead investigators by claiming that unknown persons had abducted her son.

However, police said the sequence of events and lack of supporting evidence did not match her version. Investigators then questioned her more rigorously based on circumstantial evidence.

Confession to police

Under sustained interrogation, the accused reportedly confessed to the crime. According to police, she admitted that she was travelling to her maternal home with both children.

On the way, she sent her daughter back home and continued uphill carrying her son. When the child refused to walk due to fatigue, she lost her temper.

Officials stated that she first threw the child to the ground and then crushed his head with a stone, killing him on the spot.

Legal action underway

Police have arrested the accused and produced her before a court, which has sent her to judicial remand. The investigation is ongoing, and authorities are examining all aspects of the case as part of a broader India News Update.

The incident has raised serious concerns about substance abuse, mental health, and child safety in vulnerable communities. As a Public Interest Story, it highlights the urgent need for awareness and intervention mechanisms at the grassroots level.

Impact and concerns

The case has triggered outrage locally and reflects a troubling pattern seen in some rural pockets where domestic stress, alcoholism, and lack of support systems can escalate into violence.

Experts say such incidents underline the importance of early intervention by local Administration and community networks to prevent similar tragedies.

What lies ahead

Authorities are expected to file a detailed charge sheet after completing the investigation. Forensic reports and witness statements will play a crucial role in the trial.

Iran ‘far’ from final US deal as Houthis threaten key strait

Tehran cites major gaps after progress in negotiations

Iran has confirmed that despite recent diplomatic progress, the country remains “far” from a final peace agreement with the United States. The warning came as Yemen’s Houthi rebels threatened to close the strategic Bab al-Mandeb Strait, escalating fears of a wider maritime conflict.

Iranian parliamentary speaker Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf, also a lead negotiator, made the admission in a televised national address. He confirmed that while talks had moved forward, fundamental differences persist.

“We are still far from the final discussion,” Mr. Ghalibaf said. “We made progress in the negotiations, but there are many gaps and some fundamental points remain.”

Indian vessels targeted in Hormuz

In a significant escalation for New Delhi, Iranian forces opened fire on two Indian ships in the Strait of Hormuz. Official sources confirmed that 14 vessels were intercepted in total, while 13 were allowed to return. The Ministry of External Affairs has summoned the Iranian ambassador to register a strong protest.

The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps Navy has declared the strait closed, warning that any ship attempting passage will be targeted. A maritime agency also reported a tanker came under fire from gunboats in the same waterway.

Houthis deliver stern warning to Trump

Meanwhile, Yemen’s Houthi administration has issued a direct threat to close the Bab al-Mandeb Strait. The warning is aimed at US President Donald Trump over what the group calls “all practices and policies that obstruct peace.”

Houthi deputy foreign minister Hussein al-Ezzi stated that if Sanaa decides to close the strait, no global power would be able to reopen it. The development places additional pressure on global shipping lanes already disrupted by the Hormuz closure.

US releases emergency oil reserves

Amid the growing supply crisis, the United States has withdrawn 26 million barrels of oil from its emergency reserves. The stockpile has been released to private companies in an effort to stabilise global markets.

President Trump has also made it clear that while a deal with Iran may be near, the ongoing naval blockade against the country will continue until an agreement is finalised. “Whether people like Israel or not, they have proven to be a GREAT Ally,” Mr. Trump posted on Truth Social.

Next round of talks possible in Pakistan

Diplomatic sources indicate that the next round of US-Iran negotiations could take place in Pakistan as early as Monday. However, neither side has officially confirmed the date or venue.

Iranian deputy foreign minister Saeed Khatibzadeh has also criticised Washington for refusing to abandon its “maximalist” demands. Tehran insists that any lasting peace must address the full scope of regional tensions.

India stresses strong ties with Tehran

Despite the firing on Indian vessels, an Iranian representative has publicly stated that the bilateral relationship between Tehran and New Delhi remains “very strong.” The statement appears aimed at containing diplomatic fallout from the Hormuz incident.

Indian officials, however, continue to monitor the situation closely. The government has advised all Indian-flagged vessels to avoid the strait until further notice. The Ministry of External Affairs is expected to issue a formal demarche to Iran later this week.

Global impact and what comes next

The twin threats to the Strait of Hormuz and Bab al-Mandeb now endanger nearly 40 per cent of the world’s seaborne oil supply. Asian nations, including India and Bangladesh, have already begun reporting fuel shortages and price volatility.

Military analysts suggest Iran still retains nearly 70 per cent of its pre-war ballistic missile stockpile. With the current ceasefire set to expire on April 22, all eyes remain on whether diplomatic channels in Pakistan can bridge the remaining gaps before tensions boil over once again.

Iran’s Oil Exports Surge Amid West Asia Conflict

As the military conflict between Iran and US-Israeli forces escalates, Tehran appears to have turned a geopolitical crisis into an economic advantage. Despite ongoing hostilities, the country’s oil exports have not only sustained but seen a strategic surge, capitalising on global supply fears and a calculated avoidance of attacks on its primary export hub.

Kharg Terminal Remains Operational

According to officials and data from the International Energy Agency (IEA) and S&P Global, Iran is currently exporting between 1.7 to 2 million barrels of crude oil daily. A staggering 90% of this volume continues to originate from the Kharg Terminal, the nation’s largest oil export facility. While US forces have targeted military infrastructure near Kharg Island, they have avoided direct strikes on the terminal itself. Sources indicate this restraint stems from fears of triggering a global oil crisis, a loophole Tehran has exploited to maintain steady supply lines to China via its network of ‘ghost fleet’ tankers.

War Tax and Gas Field Impact

While the Kharg Terminal remains largely unaffected, the conflict has taken a toll on other energy infrastructure. Attacks near the South Pars gas field have impacted exports, though supplies have not been completely halted. In a significant development, Iranian authorities are reportedly levying a “war tax” of approximately ₹16.5 crore per ship on foreign vessels navigating the Strait of Hormuz, adding a new layer of complexity to regional maritime trade.

Gulf States See Production Collapse

In stark contrast to Iran’s stable output, the conflict has crippled production in key Gulf nations. With Iran controlling the Strait of Hormuz—a vital chokepoint for global energy—supply routes for Saudi Arabia, Iraq, Qatar, Kuwait, and the UAE have been severely compromised. Industry estimates show total production from these nations has plummeted by up to 70%.

Saudi Arabia’s output has reportedly fallen from 10 million barrels per day (bpd) to around 8 million bpd, with storage tanks filling up due to export bottlenecks. In Iraq, production has crashed from 4.3 million bpd to just 1.3 million bpd. International oil majors like BP and TotalEnergies have evacuated staff, and major fields like West Qurna have slowed operations as storage capacity is maxed out. Qatar has declared ‘force majeure’ at its Ras Laffan gas facility, with LNG exports down by 17%, threatening global gas supplies.

US Grants Temporary Sanctions Exemption

The rapid rise in global energy prices has prompted a significant policy shift in Washington. On March 20, the US Treasury announced a 30-day exemption on sanctions specifically for the purchase of Iranian oil already located on tankers at sea. Treasury Minister Scott Bessant stated that the move aims to release approximately 140 million barrels into the market, easing supply pressures.

What Next: Crude Prices and India’s Inflation

The immediate impact of the crisis is already visible in global markets. On Friday, Brent crude surged 3.26% to $112.19 per barrel, its highest level since July 2022. For India, a nation heavily reliant on energy imports, sustained prices above $100 pose a significant risk. Analysts warn that such levels will likely increase domestic inflation, pressure the rupee, and impact broader market stability. The coming weeks will be crucial as the world watches whether the Strait of Hormuz remains partially open or if further escalation leads to a complete blockade.