Rajasthan: Sarpanchs and Panchs to Jointly Distribute Land Deeds After Tenure Ends
Digital Desk
In a major administrative move, the Rajasthan government has authorised Sarpanchs and Panchs whose tenure has ended to jointly oversee the distribution of land deeds across more than 11,000 Gram Panchayats in the state. The directive, issued by Panchayati Raj Commissioner and Secretary Jogaram, empowers these local committees to continue key governance functions even after their official terms have expired.
The government has launched parallel campaigns in both rural and urban areas to accelerate the allocation of land ownership documents (patta) to eligible beneficiaries before the upcoming elections. Although most Panchayats have completed their five-year tenure, outgoing Sarpanchs have been designated as administrators, supported by committees comprising Deputy Sarpanchs and Ward Panchs, to ensure continuity in grassroots governance.
New Directives for Post-Tenure Panchayats
According to the latest circular, these administrative committees—formed under the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Rules, 1996—will now be responsible for distributing land deeds in their respective areas. The Commissioner clarified that in Panchayats where the term has ended, these committees will function collectively to execute pending welfare and land-related tasks.
The letter further specifies that where a Ward Panch Committee is required, the administrator must constitute one from among the available administrative members to manage the process. The aim, officials said, is to maintain transparency, structure, and accountability in governance during the interim period.
Administrators Retain Full Powers
Under provisions of the Rajasthan Panchayati Raj Act, 1994, and related rules, outgoing Sarpanchs—now acting as administrators—retain their former rights and powers, which they will exercise through their respective committees. These administrators are also authorised to convene and chair meetings, while the Deputy Sarpanchs and Ward Panchs serve as committee members, collectively making decisions on local matters, including land allocations.
Officials say this arrangement prevents administrative paralysis in villages until fresh Panchayati Raj elections are held.
Election Context and Political Reactions
With Panchayati Raj elections expected next year, the move is seen as part of a broader government push to expedite the distribution of land deeds. Sources suggest the administration aims to cover a large number of pending cases before the poll code comes into effect.
However, the decision has sparked political debate. Opposition leaders and critics argue that granting such powers to outgoing Sarpanchs and Panchs could open the door to irregularities or politically motivated decisions. They allege that the timing of the directive—months before elections—could influence rural voters.
Government officials, on the other hand, maintain that the measure is entirely within legal provisions and is intended to ensure that governance and public service delivery continue without disruption at the village level