A Record-Breaking Start
Sarvagya Singh Kushwaha, at just 3 years, 7 months, and 20 days old, has officially become the youngest chess player in history to receive a FIDE (International Chess Federation) rapid rating. Hailing from the Sagar district in Madhya Pradesh, Sarvagya broke a record set less than a year ago by fellow Indian Anish Sarkar.
He achieved a notable rapid rating of 1572, a score that surpasses many adult amateur players and is well above the base rating of 1400. To earn this ranking, a player must defeat at least one internationally rated opponent in FIDE-approved tournaments. Sarvagya exceeded this requirement by defeating three separate rated players in events across India.
From Screen Time to Chessboard
His journey began as a practical solution by his parents, Siddharth Singh and Neha, who introduced chess to limit his screen time. They quickly discovered his extraordinary aptitude. According to his father, Sarvagya learned the names and moves of all chess pieces within a week and displayed a level of concentration rare for his age.
He now practices for four to five hours daily, balancing time at a local training center with studying online videos. His coach, Nitin Chaurasia, initially used a playful incentive system, rewarding the toddler with toffees or chips for every correct move.
Context: A New Wave of Indian Chess
Sarvagya's feat shines a spotlight on India's unprecedented rise in global chess. His achievement comes at a time when India is the reigning home of the World Chess Champion, Gukesh Dommaraju. The contrast is striking: while Sarvagya is now rated at age three, legends like Magnus Carlsen started at five, Viswanathan Anand at six, and the current champion Gukesh at seven.
His parents have expressed immense pride and a hopeful vision for his future. "We see a bright future for him in chess," his father Siddharth said. "We want him to become a Grandmaster".
What Comes Next for the Prodigy?
With his place in the record books secured, the focus turns to nurturing his prodigious talent. His coach has indicated plans to seek more advanced training, including potential online coaching, to guide him toward the grandmaster title. For now, the chess world will be watching as this preschooler from Madhya Pradesh, who still needs to stand on a chair to see across the board, makes his next move.
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